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Frequently Asked Questions

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Frequently Asked Questions

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hanuman sqlboy
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We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Frequently asked questions (FAQ) about

Azure Files
Azure Files offers fully managed file shares in the cloud that are accessible via the industry-
standard Server Message Block (SMB) protocol. You can mount Azure file shares
concurrently on cloud or on-premises deployments of Windows, Linux, and macOS. You
also can cache Azure file shares on Windows Server machines by using Azure File Sync for
fast access close to where the data is used.

This article answers common questions about Azure Files features and functionality,
including the use of Azure File Sync with Azure Files. If you don't see the answer to your
question, you can contact us through the following channels (in escalating order):

1. The comments section of this article.


2. Azure Storage Forum.
3. Azure Files UserVoice.
4. Microsoft Support. To create a new support request, in the Azure portal, on the Help
tab, select the Help + support button, and then select New support request.

General
 How is Azure Files useful?
You can use Azure Files to create file shares in the cloud, without being responsible
for managing the overhead of a physical server, device, or appliance. We do the
monotonous work for you, including applying OS updates and replacing bad disks. To
learn more about the scenarios that Azure Files can help you with, see Why Azure
Files is useful.
 What are different ways to access files in Azure Files?
You can mount the file share on your local machine by using the SMB 3.0 protocol,
or you can use tools like Storage Explorer to access files in your file share. From your
application, you can use storage client libraries, REST APIs, PowerShell, or Azure
CLI to access your files in the Azure file share.
 What is Azure File Sync?
You can use Azure File Sync to centralize your organization's file shares in Azure
Files, while keeping the flexibility, performance, and compatibility of an on-premises
file server. Azure File Sync transforms your Windows Server machines into a quick
cache of your Azure file share. You can use any protocol that's available on Windows
Server to access your data locally, including SMB, Network File System (NFS), and
File Transfer Protocol Service (FTPS). You can have as many caches as you need
across the world.
 Why would I use an Azure file share versus Azure Blob storage for my data?
Azure Files and Azure Blob storage both offer ways to store large amounts of data in
the cloud, but they are useful for slightly different purposes.

Azure Blob storage is useful for massive-scale, cloud-native applications that need to
store unstructured data. To maximize performance and scale, Azure Blob storage is a
simpler storage abstraction than a true file system. You can access Azure Blob storage
only through REST-based client libraries (or directly through the REST-based
protocol).

Azure Files is specifically a file system. Azure Files has all the file abstracts that you
know and love from years of working with on-premises operating systems. Like
Azure Blob storage, Azure Files offers a REST interface and REST-based client
libraries. Unlike Azure Blob storage, Azure Files offers SMB access to Azure file
shares. By using SMB, you can mount an Azure file share directly on Windows,
Linux, or macOS, either on-premises or in cloud VMs, without writing any code or
attaching any special drivers to the file system. You also can cache Azure file shares
on on-premises file servers by using Azure File Sync for quick access, close to where
the data is used.

For a more in-depth description on the differences between Azure Files and Azure
Blob storage, see Deciding when to use Azure Blob storage, Azure Files, or Azure
Disks. To learn more about Azure Blob storage, see Introduction to Blob storage.

 Why would I use an Azure file share instead of Azure Disks?


A disk in Azure Disks is simply a disk. To get value from Azure Disks, you must
attach a disk to a virtual machine that's running in Azure. Azure Disks can be used for
everything that you would use a disk for on an on-premises server. You can use it as
an OS system disk, as swap space for an OS, or as dedicated storage for an
application. An interesting use for Azure Disks is to create a file server in the cloud to
use in the same places where you might use an Azure file share. Deploying a file
server in Azure Virtual Machines is a high-performance way to get file storage in
Azure when you require deployment options that currently are not supported by Azure
Files (such as NFS protocol support or premium storage).

However, running a file server with Azure Disks as back-end storage typically is
much more expensive than using an Azure file share, for a few reasons. First, in
addition to paying for disk storage, you also must pay for the expense of running one
or more Azure VMs. Second, you also must manage the VMs that are used to run the
file server. For example, you are responsible for OS upgrades. Finally, if you
ultimately require data to be cached on-premises, it's up to you to set up and manage
replication technologies, such as Distributed File System Replication (DFSR), to
make that happen.

One approach to getting the best of both Azure Files and a file server that's hosted in
Azure Virtual Machines (in addition to using Azure Disks as back-end storage) is to
install Azure File Sync on a file server that's hosted on a cloud VM. If the Azure file
share is in the same region as your file server, you can enable cloud tiering and set the
volume of free space percentage to maximum (99%). This ensures minimal
duplication of data. You also can use any applications you want with your file servers,
like applications that require NFS protocol support.

For information about an option for setting up a high-performance and highly


available file server in Azure, see Deploying IaaS VM guest clusters in Microsoft
Azure. For a more in-depth description of the differences between Azure Files and
Azure Disks, see Deciding when to use Azure Blob storage, Azure Files, or Azure
Disks. To learn more about Azure Disks, see Azure Managed Disks overview.
 How do I get started using Azure Files?
Getting started with Azure Files is easy. First, create a file share, and then mount it in
your preferred operating system:
o Mount in Windows
o Mount in Linux
o Mount in macOS

For a more in-depth guide about deploying an Azure file share to replace
production file shares in your organization, see Planning for an Azure Files
deployment.

 What storage redundancy options are supported by Azure Files?


Currently, Azure Files supports locally redundant storage (LRS), zone redundant
storage (ZRS), and geo-redundant storage (GRS). We plan to support read-access
geo-redundant (RA-GRS) storage in the future, but we don't have timelines to share at
this time.
 What storage tiers are supported in Azure Files?
Currently, Azure Files supports only the standard storage tier. We don't have
timelines to share for premium storage and cool storage support at this time.

Note

You cannot create Azure file shares from blob-only storage accounts or from
premium storage accounts.

 I really want to see a specific feature added to Azure Files. Can you add it?
The Azure Files team is interested in hearing any and all feedback you have about our
service. Please vote on feature requests at Azure Files UserVoice! We're looking
forward to delighting you with many new features.

Azure File Sync


 What regions are supported for Azure File Sync?
The list of available regions can be found on the Region availability section of the
Azure File Sync planning guide. We will continuously add support for additional
regions, including non-Public regions.
 Can I have domain-joined and non-domain-joined servers in the same sync
group?
Yes. A sync group can contain server endpoints that have different Active Directory
memberships, even if they are not domain-joined. Although this configuration
technically works, we do not recommend this as a typical configuration because
access control lists (ACLs) that are defined for files and folders on one server might
not be able to be enforced by other servers in the sync group. For best results, we
recommend syncing between servers that are in the same Active Directory forest,
between servers that are in different Active Directory forests but which have
established trust relationships, or between servers that are not in a domain. We
recommend that you avoid using a mix of these configurations.
 I created a file directly in my Azure file share by using SMB or in the portal.
How long does it take for the file to sync to the servers in the sync group?
Changes made to the Azure file share by using the Azure portal or SMB are not
immediately detected and replicated like changes to the server endpoint. Azure Files
does not yet have change notifications or journaling, so there's no way to
automatically initiate a sync session when files are changed. On Windows Server,
Azure File Sync uses Windows USN journaling to automatically initiate a sync
session when files change.

To detect changes to the Azure file share, Azure File Sync has a scheduled job called
a change detection job. A change detection job enumerates every file in the file share,
and then compares it to the sync version for that file. When the change detection job
determines that files have changed, Azure File Sync initiates a sync session. The
change detection job is initiated every 24 hours. Because the change detection job
works by enumerating every file in the Azure file share, change detection takes longer
in larger namespaces than in smaller namespaces. For large namespaces, it might take
longer than once every 24 hours to determine which files have changed.

Note, changes made to an Azure file share using REST does not update the SMB last
modified time and will not be seen as a change by sync.

We are exploring adding change detection for an Azure file share similar to USN for
volumes on Windows Server. Help us prioritize this feature for future development by
voting for it at Azure Files UserVoice.
 If the same file is changed on two servers at approximately the same time, what
happens?
Azure File Sync uses a simple conflict-resolution strategy: we keep both changes to
files that are changed on two servers at the same time. The most recently written
change keeps the original file name. The older file has the "source" machine and the
conflict number appended to the name. It follows this taxonomy:

<FileNameWithoutExtension>-<MachineName>[-#].<ext>

For example, the first conflict of CompanyReport.docx would become


CompanyReport-CentralServer.docx if CentralServer is where the older write
occurred. The second conflict would be named CompanyReport-CentralServer-
1.docx.

 Is geo-redundant storage supported for Azure File Sync?


Yes, Azure Files supports both locally redundant storage (LRS) and geo-redundant
storage (GRS). If a GRS failover between paired regions occurs, we recommend that
you treat the new region as a backup of data only. Azure File Sync does not
automatically begin syncing with the new primary region.
 Why doesn't the Size on disk property for a file match the Size property after
using Azure File Sync?
Windows File Explorer exposes two properties to represent the size of a file: Size and
Size on disk. These properties differ subtly in meaning. Size represents the complete
size of the file. Size on disk represents the size of the file stream that's stored on the
disk. The values for these properties can differ for a variety of reasons, such as
compression, use of Data Deduplication, or cloud tiering with Azure File Sync. If a
file is tiered to an Azure file share, the size on the disk is zero, because the file stream
is stored in your Azure file share, and not on the disk. It's also possible for a file to be
partially tiered (or partially recalled). In a partially tiered file, part of the file is on
disk. This might occur when files are partially read by applications like multimedia
players or zip utilities.
 How can I tell whether a file has been tiered?
There are several ways to check whether a file has been tiered to your Azure file
share:
o Check the file attributes on the file. To do this, right-click on a file, go to
Details, and then scroll down to the Attributes property. A tiered file has the
following attributes set:

Attribute
Attribute Definition
letter
Indicates that the file should be backed up by backup
A Archive software. This attribute is always set, regardless of
whether the file is tiered or stored fully on disk.
Indicates that the file is a sparse file. A sparse file is a
specialized type of file that NTFS offers for efficient
use when the file on the disk stream is mostly empty.
Azure File Sync uses sparse files because a file is either
P Sparse file fully tiered or partially recalled. In a fully tiered file,
the file stream is stored in the cloud. In a partially
recalled file, that part of the file is already on disk. If a
file is fully recalled to disk, Azure File Sync converts it
from a sparse file to a regular file.
Indicates that the file has a reparse point. A reparse
point is a special pointer for use by a file system filter.
Azure File Sync uses reparse points to define to the
Azure File Sync file system filter (StorageSync.sys) the
Reparse cloud location where the file is stored. This supports
L
point seamless access. Users won't need to know that Azure
File Sync is being used or how to get access to the file
in your Azure file share. When a file is fully recalled,
Azure File Sync removes the reparse point from the
file.
Indicates that some or all of the file's content is not
O Offline stored on disk. When a file is fully recalled, Azure File
Sync removes this attribute.
o
o You can see the attributes for all the files in a folder by adding the Attributes
field to the table display of File Explorer. To do this, right-click on an existing
column (for example, Size), select More, and then select Attributes from the
drop-down list.
o Use fsutil to check for reparse points on a file. As described in the
preceding option, a tiered file always has a reparse point set. A reparse pointer
is a special pointer for the Azure File Sync file system filter
(StorageSync.sys). To check whether a file has a reparse point, in an elevated
Command Prompt or PowerShell window, run the fsutil utility:

PowerShell

 
 fsutil reparsepoint query <your-file-name>

If the file has a reparse point, you can expect to see Reparse Tag Value :
0x8000001e. This hexadecimal value is the reparse point value that is owned by
Azure File Sync. The output also contains the reparse data that represents the path to
your file on your Azure file share.

Warning
The fsutil reparsepoint utility command also has the ability to delete a reparse
point. Do not execute this command unless the Azure File Sync engineering team asks
you to. Running this command might result in data loss.

 A file I want to use has been tiered. How can I recall the file to disk to use it locally?
The easiest way to recall a file to disk is to open the file. The Azure File Sync file system
filter (StorageSync.sys) seamlessly downloads the file from your Azure file share without any
work on your part. For file types that can be partially read from, such as multimedia or .zip
files, opening a file doesn't download the entire file.

You also can use PowerShell to force a file to be recalled. This option might be useful if you
want to recall multiple files at once, such as all the files in a folder. Open a PowerShell
session to the server node where Azure File Sync is installed, and then run the following
PowerShell commands:

PowerShell
 Import-Module "C:\Program Files\Azure\StorageSyncAgent\
StorageSync.Management.ServerCmdlets.dll"
Invoke-StorageSyncFileRecall -Path <file-or-directory-to-be-recalled>

 How do I force a file or directory to be tiered?


When the cloud tiering feature is enabled, cloud tiering automatically tiers files based on last
access and modify times to achieve the volume free space percentage specified on the cloud
endpoint. Sometimes, though, you might want to manually force a file to tier. This might be
useful if you save a large file that you don't intend to use again for a long time, and you want
the free space on your volume now to use for other files and folders. You can force tiering by
using the following PowerShell commands:

PowerShell
 Import-Module "C:\Program Files\Azure\StorageSyncAgent\
StorageSync.Management.ServerCmdlets.dll"
 Invoke-StorageSyncCloudTiering -Path <file-or-directory-to-be-tiered>

 How is volume free space interpreted when I have multiple server endpoints on a
volume?
When there is more than one server endpoint on a volume, the effective volume free
space threshold is the largest volume free space specified across any server endpoint
on that volume. Files will be tiered according to their usage patterns regardless of
which server endpoint to which they belong. For example, if you have two server
endpoints on a volume, Endpoint1 and Endpoint2, where Endpoint1 has a volume free
space threshold of 25% and Endpoint2 has a volume free space threshold of 50%, the
volume free space threshold for both server endpoints will be 50%.
 Which files or folders are automatically excluded by Azure File Sync?
By default, Azure File Sync excludes the following files:
o desktop.ini
o thumbs.db
o ehthumbs.db
o ~$*.*
o *.laccdb
o *.tmp
o 635D02A9D91C401B97884B82B3BCDAEA.*
The following folders are also excluded by default:

o \System Volume Information


o $RECYCLE.BIN
o \SyncShareState
 Can I use Azure File Sync with either Windows Server 2008 R2, Linux, or my
network-attached storage (NAS) device?
Currently, Azure File Sync supports only Windows Server 2016 and Windows Server
2012 R2. At this time, we don't have any other plans we can share, but we're open to
supporting additional platforms based on customer demand. Let us know at Azure
Files UserVoice what platforms you would like us to support.
 Why do tiered files exist outside of the server endpoint namespace?
Prior to Azure File Sync agent version 3, Azure File Sync blocked the move of tiered
files outside the server endpoint but on the same volume as the server endpoint. Copy
operations, moves of non-tiered files, and moves of tiered to other volumes were
unaffected. The reason for this behavior was the implicit assumption that File
Explorer and other Windows APIs have that move operations on the same volume are
(nearly) instanenous rename operations. This means moves will make File Explorer or
other move methods (such as command line or PowerShell) appear unresponsive
while Azure File Sync recalls the data from the cloud. Starting with Azure File Sync
agent version 3.0.12.0, Azure File Sync will allow you to move a tiered file outside of
the server endpoint. We avoid the negative effects previously mentioned by allowing
the tiered file to exist as a tiered file outside of the server endpoint and then recalling
the file in the background. This means that moves on the same volume are instaneous,
and we do all the work to recall the file to disk after the move has completed.
 I'm having an issue with Azure File Sync on my server (sync, cloud tiering, etc).
Should I remove and recreate my server endpoint?
No: removing a server endpoint is not like rebooting a server! Removing and
recreating the server endpoint is almost never an appropriate solution to fixing issues
with sync, cloud tiering, or other aspects of Azure File Sync. Removing a server
endpoint is a destructive operation, and may result in data loss in the case that tiered
files exist outside of the server endpoint namespace (see Why do tiered files exist
outside of the server endpoint namespace for more information) or in inaccessible
files for tiered files existing within the server endpoint namespace. These issues will
not resolve when the server endpoint is recreated. Tiered files may exist within your
server endpoint namespace even if you never had cloud tiering enabled. We therefore
recommend that you do not remove the server endpoint unless you would like to stop
using Azure File Sync with this particular folder or have been explicitly instructed to
do so by a Microsoft engineer. For more information on remove server endpoints, see
Remove a server endpoint.

Security, authentication, and access control


 Is Active Directory-based authentication and access control supported by Azure
Files?
Azure Files offers two ways to manage access control:
o You can use shared access signatures (SAS) to generate tokens that have
specific permissions, and which are valid for a specified time interval. For
example, you can generate a token with read-only access to a specific file that
has a 10-minute expiry. Anyone who possesses the token while the token is
valid has read-only access to that file for those 10 minutes. Currently, shared
access signature keys are supported only via the REST API or in client
libraries. You must mount the Azure file share over SMB by using the storage
account keys.
o Azure File Sync preserves and replicates all discretionary ACLs, or DACLs,
(whether Active Directory-based or local) to all server endpoints that it syncs
to. Because Windows Server can already authenticate with Active Directory,
Azure File Sync is an effective stop-gap option until full support for Active
Directory-based authentication and ACL support arrives.

Currently, Azure Files does not support Active Directory directly.

 How can I ensure that my Azure file share is encrypted at rest?


Azure Storage Service Encryption is in the process of being enabled by default in all
regions. For these regions, you don't need to take any actions to enable encryption.
For other regions, see Server-side encryption.
 How can I provide access to a specific file by using a web browser?
You can use shared access signatures to generate tokens that have specific
permissions, and which are valid for a specified time interval. For example, you can
generate a token that gives read-only access to a specific file, for a set period of time.
Anyone who possesses the URL can access the file directly from any web browser
while the token is valid. You can easily generate a shared access signature key from a
UI like Storage Explorer.
 Is it possible to specify read-only or write-only permissions on folders within the
share?
If you mount the file share by using SMB, you don't have folder-level control over
permissions. However, if you create a shared access signature by using the REST API
or client libraries, you can specify read-only or write-only permissions on folders
within the share.
 Can I implement IP restrictions for an Azure file share?
Yes. Access to your Azure file share can be restricted at the storage account level. For
more information, see Configure Azure Storage Firewalls and Virtual Networks.
 What data compliance policies does Azure Files support?
Azure Files runs on top of the same storage architecture that's used in other storage
services in Azure Storage. Azure Files applies the same data compliance policies that
are used in other Azure storage services. For more information about Azure Storage
data compliance, you can download and refer to the Microsoft Azure Data Protection
document, and go to the Microsoft Trust Center.

On-premises access
 Do I have to use Azure ExpressRoute to connect to Azure Files or to use Azure
File Sync on-premises?
No. ExpressRoute is not required to access an Azure file share. If you are mounting
an Azure file share directly on-premises, all that's required is to have port 445 (TCP
outbound) open for internet access (this is the port that SMB uses to communicate). If
you're using Azure File Sync, all that's required is port 443 (TCP outbound) for
HTTPS access (no SMB required). However, you can use ExpressRoute with either of
these access options.
 How can I mount an Azure file share on my local machine?
You can mount the file share by using the SMB protocol if port 445 (TCP outbound)
is open and your client supports the SMB 3.0 protocol (for example, if you're using
Windows 10 or Windows Server 2016). If port 445 is blocked by your organization's
policy or by your ISP, you can use Azure File Sync to access your Azure file share.

Backup
 How do I back up my Azure file share?
You can use periodic share snapshots for protection against accidental deletions. You
also can use AzCopy, Robocopy, or a third-party backup tool that can back up a
mounted file share. Azure Backup offers backup of Azure Files. Learn more about
back up Azure file shares by Azure Backup.

Share snapshots
Share snapshots: General

 What are file share snapshots?


You can use Azure file share snapshots to create a read-only version of your file
shares. You also can use Azure Files to copy an earlier version of your content back
to the same share, to an alternate location in Azure, or on-premises for more
modifications. To learn more about share snapshots, see the Share snapshot overview.
 Where are my share snapshots stored?
Share snapshots are stored in the same storage account as the file share.
 Are there any performance implications for using share snapshots?
Share snapshots do not have any performance overhead.
 Are share snapshots application-consistent?
No, share snapshots are not application-consistent. The user must flush the writes
from the application to the share before taking the share snapshot.
 Are there limits on the number of share snapshots I can use?
Yes. Azure Files can retain a maximum of 200 share snapshots. Share snapshots do
not count toward the share quota, so there is no per-share limit on the total space that's
used by all the share snapshots. Storage account limits still apply. After 200 share
snapshots, you must delete older snapshots to create new share snapshots.
 How much does share snapshot cost?
Standard transaction and standard storage cost will apply to snapshot. Snapshots are
incremental in nature. The base snapshot is the share itself. All the subsequent
snapshots are incremental and will only store the diff from the previous snapshot. This
means that the delta changes that will be seen in the bill will be minimal if your
workload churn is minimal. See Pricing page for Standard Azure Files pricing
information. Today the way to look at size consumed by share snapshot is by
comparing the billed capacity with used capacity. We are working on tooling to
improve the reporting.

Create share snapshots


 Can I create share snapshot of individual files?
Share snapshots are created at the file share level. You can restore individual files
from the file share snapshot, but you cannot create file-level share snapshots.
However, if you have taken a share-level share snapshot and you want to list share
snapshots where a specific file has changed, you can do this under Previous Versions
on a Windows-mounted share.

If you need a file snapshot feature, let us know at Azure Files UserVoice.

 Can I create share snapshots of an encrypted file share?


You can take a share snapshot of Azure file shares that have encryption at rest
enabled. You can restore files from a share snapshot to an encrypted file share. If your
share is encrypted, your share snapshot also is encrypted.
 Are my share snapshots geo-redundant?
Share snapshots have the same redundancy as the Azure file share for which they
were taken. If you have selected geo-redundant storage for your account, your share
snapshot also is stored redundantly in the paired region.

Manage share snapshots

 Can I browse my share snapshots from Linux?


You can use Azure CLI 2.0 to create, list, browse, and restore share snapshots in
Linux.
 Can I copy the share snapshots to a different storage account?
You can copy files from share snapshots to another location, but you cannot copy the
share snapshots themselves.

Restore data from share snapshots

 Can I promote a share snapshot to the base share?


You can copy data from a share snapshot to any other destination. You cannot
promote a share snapshot to the base share.
 Can I restore data from my share snapshot to a different storage account?
Yes. Files from a share snapshot can be copied to the original location or to an
alternate location that includes either the same storage account or a different storage
account, in either the same region or in different regions. You also can copy files to an
on-premises location or to any other cloud.

Clean up share snapshots

 Can I delete my share but not delete my share snapshots?


If you have active share snapshots on your share, you cannot delete your share. You
can use an API to delete share snapshots, along with the share. You also can delete
both the share snapshots and the share in the Azure portal.
 What happens to my share snapshots if I delete my storage account?
If you delete your storage account, the share snapshots also are deleted.

Billing and pricing


 Does the network traffic between an Azure VM and an Azure file share count as
external bandwidth that is charged to the subscription?
If the file share and VM are in the same Azure region, there is no additional charge
for the traffic between the file share and the VM. If the file share and the VM are in
different regions, the traffic between them are charged as external bandwidth.
 How much do share snapshots cost?
During preview, there is no charge for share snapshot capacity. Standard storage
egress and transaction costs apply. After general availability, subscriptions will be
charged for capacity and transactions on share snapshots.

Share snapshots are incremental in nature. The base share snapshot is the share itself.
All subsequent share snapshots are incremental and store only the difference from the
preceding share snapshot. You are billed only for the changed content. If you have a
share with 100 GiB of data but only 5 GiB has changed since your last share snapshot,
the share snapshot consumes only 5 additional GiB, and you are billed for 105 GiB.
For more information about transaction and standard egress charges, see the Pricing
page.

Scale and performance


 What are the scale limits of Azure Files?
For information about scalability and performance targets for Azure Files, see Azure
Files scalability and performance targets.
 I need a larger file share than Azure Files currently offers. Can I increase the
size of my Azure file share?
No. The maximum size of an Azure file share is 5 TiB. Currently, this is a hard limit
that we cannot adjust. We are working on a solution to increase the share size to 100
TiB, but we don't have timelines to share at this time.
 How many clients can access the same file simultaneously?
There is a quota of 2,000 open handles on a single file. When you have 2,000 open
handles, an error message is displayed that says the quota is reached.
 My performance is slow when I unzip files in Azure Files. What should I do?
To transfer large numbers of files to Azure Files, we recommend that you use
AzCopy (for Windows; in preview for Linux and UNIX) or Azure PowerShell. These
tools have been optimized for network transfer.
 Why is my performance slow after I mount my Azure file share on Windows
Server 2012 R2 or Windows 8.1?
There is a known issue when mounting an Azure file share on Windows Server 2012
R2 and Windows 8.1. The issue was patched in the April 2014 cumulative update for
Windows 8.1 and Windows Server 2012 R2. For optimum performance, ensure that
all instances of Windows Server 2012 R2 and Windows 8.1 have this patch applied.
(You should always receive Windows patches through Windows Update.) For more
information, see the associated Microsoft Knowledge Base article Slow performance
when you access Azure Files from Windows 8.1 or Server 2012 R2.

Features and interoperability with other services


 Can I use my Azure file share as a File Share Witness for my Windows Server
Failover Cluster?
Currently, this configuration is not supported for an Azure file share. For more
information about how to set this up for Azure Blob storage, see Deploy a Cloud
Witness for a Failover Cluster.
 Can I mount an Azure file share on an Azure Container instance?
Yes, Azure file shares are a good option when you want to persist information beyond
the lifetime of a container instance. For more information, see Mount an Azure file
share with Azure Container instances.
 Is there a rename operation in the REST API?
Not at this time.
 Can I set up nested shares? In other words, a share under a share?
No. The file share is the virtual driver that you can mount, so nested shares are not
supported.
 How do I use Azure Files with IBM MQ?
IBM has released a document that helps IBM MQ customers configure Azure Files
with the IBM service. For more information, see How to set up an IBM MQ multi-
instance queue manager with Microsoft Azure Files service.

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