mysql> CREATE DATABASE guestbook;

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.03 sec)

mysql>
mysql> USE guestbook;
Database changed
mysql>
mysql> CREATE TABLE Users (
-> user_id INT PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
-> username VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL UNIQUE,
-> email VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE,
-> created_at DATETIME NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
-> );
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

mysql>
mysql> CREATE TABLE Messages (
-> message_id INT PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
-> user_id INT NOT NULL,
-> message_content TEXT NOT NULL,
-> posted_at DATETIME NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
-> FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES Users(user_id)
-> );
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>
mysql> CREATE TABLE Admin (
-> admin_id INT PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
-> admin_username VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL UNIQUE,
-> admin_password VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
-> email VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE,
-> created_at DATETIME NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
-> );
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

mysql>
mysql> INSERT INTO Users (username, email) VALUES
-> ('john_doe', '[email protected]'),
-> ('jane_smith', '[email protected]'),
-> ('alice_wonder', '[email protected]'),
-> ('bob_builder', '[email protected]'),
-> ('charlie_brown', '[email protected]');
Query OK, 5 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Records: 5 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

mysql>
mysql> INSERT INTO Messages (user_id, message_content) VALUES
-> (1, 'Hello, this is John!'),
-> (2, 'Hi everyone, Jane here!'),
-> (3, 'Alice says hi to all!'),
 -> (4, 'Bob wants to join the chat.'),
-> (5, 'Charlie is happy to be here!'),
-> (1, 'Another message from John.'),
-> (2, 'Jane is posting again.'),
-> (3, 'Alice loves this guestbook!'),
-> (4, 'Bob has more to say.'),
-> (5, 'Charlie just can’t stop talking!');
Query OK, 10 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Records: 10 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

mysql>
mysql> INSERT INTO Admin (admin_username, admin_password, email) VALUES
-> ('admin1', 'securepassword1', '[email protected]'),
-> ('admin2', 'securepassword2', '[email protected]');
Query OK, 2 rows affected (0.01 sec)
Records: 2 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

mysql>
mysql> SHOW TABLES;
+---------------------+
| Tables_in_guestbook |
+---------------------+
| Admin |
| Messages |
| Users |
+---------------------+
3 rows in set (0.01 sec)

mysql> DESCRIBE Users;

+------------+--------------+------+-----+-------------------+-------------------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+------------+--------------+------+-----+-------------------+-------------------+
| user_id | int | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| username | varchar(50) | NO | UNI | NULL | |
| email | varchar(100) | NO | UNI | NULL | |
| created_at | datetime | NO | | CURRENT_TIMESTAMP |
DEFAULT_GENERATED |
+------------+--------------+------+-----+-------------------+-------------------+
4 rows in set (0.01 sec)

mysql> DESCRIBE Messages;

+-----------------+----------+------+-----+-------------------+-------------------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+-----------------+----------+------+-----+-------------------+-------------------+
| message_id | int | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| user_id | int | NO | MUL | NULL | |
| message_content | text | NO | | NULL | |
| posted_at | datetime | NO | | CURRENT_TIMESTAMP |
DEFAULT_GENERATED |
+-----------------+----------+------+-----+-------------------+-------------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> DESCRIBE Admin;

+----------------+--------------+------+-----+-------------------+-------------------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+----------------+--------------+------+-----+-------------------+-------------------+
| admin_id | int | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| admin_username | varchar(50) | NO | UNI | NULL |
|
| admin_password | varchar(255) | NO | | NULL |
|
| email | varchar(100) | NO | UNI | NULL | |
| created_at | datetime | NO | | CURRENT_TIMESTAMP |
DEFAULT_GENERATED |
+----------------+--------------+------+-----+-------------------+-------------------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT * FROM Users;

+---------+---------------+---------------------+---------------------+
| user_id | username | email | created_at |
+---------+---------------+---------------------+---------------------+
| 1 | john_doe | [email protected] | 2024-11-26 15:03:47 |
| 2 | jane_smith | [email protected] | 2024-11-26 15:03:47 |
| 3 | alice_wonder | [email protected] | 2024-11-26 15:03:47 |
| 4 | bob_builder | [email protected] | 2024-11-26 15:03:47 |
| 5 | charlie_brown | [email protected] | 2024-11-26 15:03:47 |
+---------+---------------+---------------------+---------------------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT * FROM Messages;

+------------+---------+------------------------------------+---------------------+
| message_id | user_id | message_content | posted_at |
+------------+---------+------------------------------------+---------------------+
| 1| 1 | Hello, this is John! | 2024-11-26 15:03:47 |
| 2| 2 | Hi everyone, Jane here! | 2024-11-26 15:03:47 |
| 3| 3 | Alice says hi to all! | 2024-11-26 15:03:47 |
| 4| 4 | Bob wants to join the chat. | 2024-11-26 15:03:47 |
| 5| 5 | Charlie is happy to be here! | 2024-11-26 15:03:47 |
| 6| 1 | Another message from John. | 2024-11-26 15:03:47 |
| 7| 2 | Jane is posting again. | 2024-11-26 15:03:47 |
| 8| 3 | Alice loves this guestbook! | 2024-11-26 15:03:47 |
| 9| 4 | Bob has more to say. | 2024-11-26 15:03:47 |
| 10 | 5 | Charlie just can’t stop talking! | 2024-11-26 15:03:47 |
+------------+---------+------------------------------------+---------------------+
10 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT * FROM Admin;

+----------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+---------------------+
| admin_id | admin_username | admin_password | email | created_at
|
+----------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+---------------------+
| 1 | admin1 | securepassword1 | [email protected] | 2024-11-
26 15:03:47 |
| 2 | admin2 | securepassword2 | [email protected] | 2024-11-
26 15:03:47 |
+----------+----------------+-----------------+--------------------+---------------------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT m.message_id, u.username, m.message_content

-> FROM Messages m
-> JOIN Users u ON m.user_id = u.user_id;
+------------+---------------+------------------------------------+
| message_id | username | message_content |
+------------+---------------+------------------------------------+
| 3 | alice_wonder | Alice says hi to all! |
| 8 | alice_wonder | Alice loves this guestbook! |
| 4 | bob_builder | Bob wants to join the chat. |
| 9 | bob_builder | Bob has more to say. |
| 5 | charlie_brown | Charlie is happy to be here! |
| 10 | charlie_brown | Charlie just can’t stop talking! |
| 2 | jane_smith | Hi everyone, Jane here! |
| 7 | jane_smith | Jane is posting again. |
| 1 | john_doe | Hello, this is John! |
| 6 | john_doe | Another message from John. |
+------------+---------------+------------------------------------+
10 rows in set (0.00 sec)