PM 880
PM 880
Model PM880 AC
Portable Hygrometer
User’s Manual
panametrics.com 910-268 B
August 2021
Flow
Model PM880 AC
Portable Hygrometer
User’s Manual
910-268 Rev. B
August 2021
panametrics.com
ii
Preface
Information Paragraphs
• Note paragraphs provide information that provides a deeper understanding of the situation, but is not essential
to the proper completion of the instructions.
• Important paragraphs provide information that emphasizes instructions that are essential to proper setup of the
equipment. Failure to follow these instructions carefully may cause unreliable performance.
• Caution! paragraphs provide information that alerts the operator to a hazardous situation that can cause
damage to property or equipment.
• Warning! paragraphs provide information that alerts the operator to a hazardous situation that can cause injury
to personnel. Cautionary information is also included, when applicable.
Safety Issues
WARNING! It is the responsibility of the user to make sure all local, county, state and national codes, regulations,
rules and laws related to safety and safe operating conditions are met for each installation.
Auxiliary Equipment
Local Safety Standards
The user must make sure that he operates all auxiliary equipment in accordance with local codes, standards,
regulations, or laws applicable to safety.
Working Area
WARNING! Auxiliary equipment may have both manual and automatic modes of operation. As equipment can
move suddenly and without warning, do not enter the work cell of this equipment during automatic
operation, and do not enter the work envelope of this equipment during manual operation. If you do,
serious injury can result.
WARNING! Make sure that power to the auxiliary equipment is turned OFF and locked out before you perform
maintenance procedures on the equipment.
Qualification of Personnel
Make sure that all personnel have manufacturer-approved training applicable to the auxiliary equipment.
Unauthorized Operation
Make sure that unauthorized personnel cannot gain access to the operation of the equipment.
The equipment that you bought has required the extraction and use of natural resources for its production. It may
contain hazardous substances that could impact health and the environment.
In order to avoid the dissemination of those substances in our environment and to diminish the pressure on the
natural resources, we encourage you to use the appropriate take-back systems. Those systems will reuse or recycle
most of the materials of your end life equipment in a sound way.
The crossed-out wheeled bin symbol invites you to use those systems.
If you need more information on the collection, reuse and recycling systems, please contact your local or regional
waste administration.
This chapter is designed to provide a step-by-step guide to getting the meter up and running as quickly as possible.
Additional programming options are discussed in later chapters.
Follow the sections in this chapter to setup your meter. This chapter includes the following information:
Note: If the meter fails any of these tests, contact the factory.
Use the arrow keys to scroll to a menu topic and then press [ENTER] to open the menu.
Note: The PM880 AC has additional menus that enable you to tailor measurements as specifically as possible to
your particular application. For more information on menu options refer to Chapter 4, Using Special Features.
Note: You may also enter a constant value (rather than a live input) for moisture, temperature or pressure
measurement. For more information refer to Entering Constants and User Functions on page 27.
3. Use the arrow key to scroll to Probe and press [ENTER]. The screen appears similar to Figure 3.
5. Use the arrow keys to scroll to the desired selection and press [ENTER].
6. Press [F3] (OK) to exit.
• If you are using an M or TF Series probe, proceed to Entering Calibration Data on the next page.
• If you are using an MIS or an MISP2 Probe, proceed to Displaying Measurements on page 7.
Note: If you have an MIS probe that was sent back to the factory for calibration without the electronics module, you
need to enter calibration data as described in Entering Calibration Data on page 3.
• a new unit
• a probe(s) sent back to the factory for calibration
Be sure you have the Calibration Data Sheets that are supplied with each Panametrics probe. Each Calibration Data
Sheet consists of a list of data points that you will need to enter or verify, and lists its corresponding probe serial
number. Calibration Data Sheets are usually packed inside the probe cases.
Since the PM880 AC enables you to use more than one probe, the meter provides a place to enter the probe serial
number to help you match the probes to the corresponding site files. The probe serial number is stored as part of the
site file.
Use the sections which follow to enter the serial number, and the moisture and pressure calibration data for the
probes.
4. Use the arrow keys to scroll to the Probe ID tab and press [ENTER]. A screen similar to Figure 4 appears.
Note: It is not necessary to enter calibration data for the Moisture Image Series (MIS) probe unless you send it back
to the factory for calibration without its electronics module. If this is the case, you must manually enter the
calibration data as described below.
Note: It is not necessary to enter calibration data for the MISP2 probe.
Enter moisture calibration data (MH or FH) and dewpoint readings (up to 20 data points) for the moisture probe as
described below. Refer to Figure 9 on page 17 for a menu map.
Note: If you are using an MIS probe and do not need to enter data, proceed to Displaying Measurements on page 7.
7. Press [] to move to the next text box, and press [ENTER]. Use the numeric keys to enter the corresponding
dewpoint reading and press [ENTER].
8. Use the arrow keys to scroll to additional data points and repeat steps 5, 6 and 7 until you have entered the
values for each data point.
Note: To insert an additional data point, press [F1] (Insert).
To delete a data point, press [F2] (Delete).
• If the probe has a pressure transducer, proceed to step 3 in Entering Pressure Calibration Data on page 5.
• If the probe does not have a pressure transducer, press [F3] (OK). Proceed to Displaying Measurements on
page 7.
1.3.2.3 Entering Pressure Calibration Data
To enter calibration data for the pressure transducer, you must list the zero and span range in mV (or FP) and psig.
Refer to Figure 9 on page 17 for a menu map.
Note: The corresponding mV value can be in psig (English) or kPa (metric). The supplied Calibration Data Sheets
list these values in psig. If you want to change the system units, refer to Selecting English or Metric Units on
page 24.
5. Press [] to move the pointer to the Zero/mV (Zero/FP) box in the table.
6. Press [ENTER] to change the value. Use the numeric keys to enter the desired value and press [ENTER].
7. The corresponding pressure value box is highlighted. Use the numeric keys to enter the corresponding pressure
value and press [ENTER].
8. The span mV box is highlighted. Repeat steps 5, 6 and 7 to enter the Span values.
9. When you have completed entering values, press [F3] (Exit).
3. Use the arrow keys to scroll to the desired measurement type and press [SEL].
4. Use the arrow keys to select the desired measurement unit (or diagnostic parameter).
Note: Press [F3] (No Unit) to display a measurement with no units.
2. The PM880 AC displays a default name for the file. If you want to keep the default name, skip to step 4. Otherwise,
use [F1] to erase the name and use the arrow keys to scroll to the desired letter or number and press [ENTER].
3. Repeat this procedure until you have created the desired site name of up to eight characters.
4. When you have finished, press [F3] (OK).
5. The PM880 AC prompts you to save the site file as a template. This is useful if you need to create multiple sites
with similar data. At the prompt, do one of the following:
• Press [F2] (No) if you do not need to use a template, or
• Press [F3] (Yes) if you do want to use it as a template.
Note: If you are saving a new file as a template, the PM880 AC will ask if you want to Save Current Site, press [F2]
(No) or [F3] (Yes).
• If you are done entering site data, proceed to the next chapter, Taking Measurements.
• If you need to enter information for another site, go back to Entering Setup Data on page 2.
Note: If you need to create multiple site files with similar data, you can save time by creating one site file and then
using Save As in the Site Manager to create a copy of that site file with a different name. Refer to Renaming a
Site File on page 51.
Program Site
M2 TF None File
Hygro Pressure Probe ID
M2T MISP Zero FP
S/N
MH (FH) New
Zero kPa
Note: Press [F2] (Cancel) to cancel the entries and return to Menu.
Press [F3] (OK) to confirm the entries and return to Menu.
9
Chapter 1. Getting Started
Chapter 1. Getting Started
Note: Refer to Appendix A, Measurement Considerations, for more information on selecting measurement sites and
sample system construction.
CAUTION! If you are mounting the moisture probes directly into the process line, you must consult the factory
for proper installation instructions and precautions.
2. Hand-tighten the probe in a clockwise direction, then tighten it an additional 1/8 turn with a wrench.
1. Crack open the existing pipeline sample tap valve to clean the sample tap.
2. Close the pipeline sample tap valve.
3. Remove the sample system from its case.
4. Be sure the sample system inlet needle valve is closed and the filter/coalescer outlet needle valve and sample
outlet needle valve are open.
5. Connect the sample system to the sample tap. We recommend using 1/4” stainless steel tubing. The distance
from the sample tap to the sample system should be a short as possible, typically 5 to 15 feet (1.5 to 4.5 m). A
male NPT process connection is provided.
3. Connect the other end of the probe cable to the top of the unit by aligning the red dot on the cable connector at
the 12 o’clock position. See Figure 12 for the connector location.
Note: Remove the probe cable by pulling back the spring-loaded sleeve and pulling the cable out of the
connector.
WARNING! TO ENSURE THE SAFE OPERATION OF THE PM880 AC, YOU MUST INSTALL AND OPERATE IT AS DESCRIBED IN
THIS MANUAL. IN ADDITION, BE SURE TO FOLLOW ALL APPLICABLE SAFETY CODES AND REGULATIONS FOR
INSTALLING ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT IN YOUR AREA.
1. Crack open the sample inlet valve allowing a low volume purge of the sample system.
2. Very slowly open the inlet value allowing it to reach process pressure.
3. Begin closing the filter/coalescer outlet needle valve and the sample outlet valve until both valves are nearly
closed.
4. Adjust the sample outlet needle valve and the filter/coalescer outlet valve until you feel a slight pressure against
your finger at the venting tubes.
5. Open the inlet valve fully. Be sure the flow out of the venting tubes remains the same as in step 4. To prevent
physical damage, do not subject the probe to excessive flow.
The middle of the screen is the work area that displays measurements numerically or as bar or line graphs. During
programming, the work area displays menu prompts. The bottom of the screen displays error messages (see Error
and Screen Messages on page 80 for more details), the system tray, and the function keys.The system tray displays
icons that indicate meter operations not otherwise shown (see Table 1 on page 17 for a list of icons). The three
function keys (F1, F2 and F3) have different functions, depending on the task you are performing
(To Printer)
1. Press [SEL] to move the pointer to the window you want to change and press [ENTER].
2. Use the arrow keys to scroll to Limits and press [ENTER]. A screen similar to Figure 17 appears
Note: You can re-assign the function key at any time by assigning a different function.
• On - press any key on the keypad and the backlight will stay on for the programmed interval. You can also
press the power key briefly (about one-half second) and the backlight will stay on for 30 minutes.
• Off - press the red power key briefly (about one-half second).
3.4.2 Setting the Backlight Timer
1. If the menu is not active, press [MENU].
2. Use the arrow key to scroll to Meter and press [ENTER].
3. Use the arrow key to scroll to Backlight and press [ENTER].
4. Use the arrow key to scroll to Backlight Off and press [ENTER].
5. Use the numeric keys to enter the number of minutes that the backlight remains on (from 0 to 60).
6. Press [ENTER] to confirm the entry.
7. When you are done, press [F3] (OK).The PM880 AC returns to taking measurements.
An icon of a printer or camera appears on the system tray (see page 16) indicating that you have activated the
Snapshot option.
5. To capture a screen, press the “.” (decimal) button twice. The meter displays a clock and the message “Screen
Dump,” indicating that it is performing a screen capture.
Note: The snapshot function is deactivated once the power is turned off.
6. If you selected:
• To Printer - the PM880 AC indicates it is looking for a receiving printer and then transmits the file.
Note: If the sensor cannot locate a printer, a window appears indicating that it cannot find a device. If it locates
more than one compatible infrared device within its range, it asks you to select the desired device.
• To File - the captured file appears as ScreenXX.bmp in the Drive Manager. To transfer the file to a PC, follow the
instructions in Transferring a File to a PC on page 66.
2. Press [MENU].
3. Use the arrow key to scroll to Site and press [ENTER].
4. Use the arrow key to scroll to Message and press [ENTER].
4.4.3 Entering a Site Message
1. Press [F1] (Delete) to delete any unwanted letters or numbers. Use the arrow keys to scroll to the desired letter or
number and press [ENTER]. To change case or use special characters, press [SEL] to change the character
pages.
2. Repeat this procedure until you have created the desired site message.
3. When you have finished, press [F3] (OK).
New site information is displayed when the site is selected in Site Manager.
4. Use the arrow keys to scroll to the Probe ID tab and press [ENTER]. A screen similar to Figure 20 appears.
7. Use the arrow keys to move to Cal Reminder and press [ENTER]. This prompt asks you to select a time period for
the next probe calibration. The PM880 AC will display a calibration reminder for the probe based on the last
calibration date. Panametrics recommends recalibrating a probe a minimum of once a year.
8. Use the arrow keys to move to the desired selection and press [ENTER].
9. Press [F3] (OK) and then [MENU].
The PM880 AC returns to taking measurements.
The calibration reminder is part of the site file; therefore, if you are not planning to make any more changes to the site
file, you should save the new changes. Refer to Saving a New Site File on page 49.
Note: If you are using only Moisture Image Series (MIS) probes to measure moisture, the System Menu is not
available.
3. Use the arrow key to scroll to System and press [ENTER]. A screen similar to Figure 21 appears.
4. If necessary, use the arrow keys to move to the AutoCal Interval text box.
5. Press [ENTER] to open the text box. Use the numeric keys to enter the desired value (in minutes) and press
[ENTER].
Note: Panametrics recommends setting the Autocal interval to 8 hours (480 minutes).
The next time AutoCal occurs will depend on the length of the time interval that was selected. See the example below.
EXAMPLE:
The PM880 AC establishes a fixed schedule, beginning at midnight, using the interval specified to determine the
times of subsequent AutoCals. If you enter an 8 hour time interval, AutoCal will occur 3 times per day (1 day = 1440
minutes/480 minutes = 3). The fixed schedule will be as follows:
1. 8:00 a.m.
2. 4:00 p.m.
3. 12:00 a.m. (midnight)
If you set the 8 hour AutoCal interval at 8:10 a.m., the next AutoCal will occur at 4:00 p.m. (excluding the AutoCal
performed when first leaving the System Configuration window).
• Use the arrow keys to move to another text box and enter additional data.
• To exit and return to taking measurements, press [F3] (OK) and then [MENU].
A user constant is a fixed value that is used to multiply the moisture ppm value (K PPMv). A saturation constant is
used to calculate PPMw in non-aqueous liquids. If you do not know the saturation constant of the liquid, contact the
factory.
To extend programming capability, user functions enable you to program up to 8 mathematical equations. The
PM880 AC also enables you to enter up to
6 tables of non-linear or empirical data to support user function equations.
• Use the arrow keys to move to another text box and enter additional data.
• To exit and return to taking measurements, press [F3] (OK) and then [MENU].
4.8.1 Entering a Saturation Constant
The PM880 AC requires a saturation constant in order to calculate ppmw in non-aqueous liquids. If you do not know
the saturation constants of the process liquid sample, contact the factory. To enter a saturation constant (Cs), you
must enter 1 to 8 data points to represent a curve of Cs (values) versus temperature.
5. Press [] to move the pointer to the Temp C box in the saturation table and press [ENTER].
6. Use the numeric keys to enter the desired temperature value and press [ENTER].
7. With the Cs text box highlighted, press [ENTER]. Use the numeric keys to enter the corresponding Cs value and
press [ENTER].
8. Repeat steps 6 and 7 until you have entered the values for each data point.
Note: To insert an additional data point, press [F1] (Insert).
To delete a data point, press [F2] (Delete).
• Use the arrow keys to scroll to another tab and program additional data (if available, depending on probe
type).
• To exit and return to taking measurements, press [F3] (OK) and then [MENU].
4. Press [F1] (Delete) to delete any unwanted letters or numbers. Use the arrow keys to scroll to the desired
character and press [ENTER]. Press [SEL] to view additional character selections and symbols for creating a
label for the function.
5. Repeat this procedure until you have created the desired units symbol for the function of up to thirty-two
characters.
6. When you have finished, press [F3] (OK).
1. Use the arrow keys to move to the Units Sym box and press [ENTER]. The text creation screen appears again.
2. Press [SEL] to view the three screens with the available characters and symbols for creating the symbol for the
units.
3. Use the arrow keys to scroll to the desired character and press [ENTER]. Press [F1] (Delete) to delete any
unwanted letters or numbers. Press [SEL] to view additional character selections and symbols for creating a
label for the function.
4. Repeat this procedure until you have created the desired label for the function of up to thirty-two characters.
5. When you have finished, press [F3] (OK).
4. When you have finished entering the equation, press [F3] (OK).
5. Press [F2] (Check) to test the validity of the function. The PM880 AC displays either “OK” or a message such as
“Syntax Error.”
6. Do one of the following:
• To edit the equation, press [ENTER].
• To delete the equation, press [F1] (Delete).
• To confirm the equation and return taking measurements, press [F3] (Done) and then press [MENU].
Note: To display the user function on the screen, refer to Displaying Measurements on page 7. In the Select
Measurement window, choose Userfunction and then the units you entered above.
4. Use the arrow keys to scroll to the desired character and press [ENTER]. Press [F1] (Delete) to delete any
unwanted letters or numbers. Press [SEL] to view the three screens with the available characters and symbols for
creating a label for the table.
5. Repeat this procedure until you have created the desired label for the table of up to thirty-two characters.
6. When you have finished, press [F3] (OK).
Note: It is not necessary to enter the “#Data Points” or “Max Points” text boxes. The meter automatically enters this
data.
The accuracy of enhanced response is ±2oC of the reading the sensor would have read if it were allowed to reach
equilibrium with the gas. To ensure that CER is as accurate as possible, your application should:
Before using CER, it is necessary to purge the pressure regulator, sample tubing, and sample cell to remove trapped
water molecules from the various surfaces.
Note: The moisture probe should not be installed in the sample cell during this purge cycle. A blank probe mount
can be used as a plug for the sample cell.
4. Attach the sample gas line to a pressure regulator (set regulate to 0 psig) and sample cell with appropriate
tubing (stainless steel is recommended), and allow the gas flow to purge the system.
5. After purging, remove the blank probe mount from the sample cell and install the moisture probe.
Note: Do not disconnect the moisture probe cable from the moisture probe.
The PM880 AC will display the actual dewpoint temperature during the initial dry-down. The display will indicate a
bold “E” in the system tray which means the PM880 AC is in CER mode. After 2 to 5 minutes, the PM880 AC will perform
its initial predicted calculation of the equilibrium dewpoint temperature. When the prediction is made, the display will
indicate an “E” in inverse text (ie. dark background) in the system tray.
6. Continue to monitor the readings, as the PM880 AC will continue to update its prediction and record the reading
once stabilized.
Note: If the dewpoint temperature increases to a wetter value during the dry down, the PM880 AC may not report a
prediction and the bold “E” will remain on the display. This indicates an unstable moisture content in the gas.
Verify that the system is leak tight and repeat this process.
The PM880 AC requires reference values for its measurement circuitry for moisture and pressure inputs. The
references are factory calibration values. These values can be found on a label.
4. Use the arrow keys to move to the desired tab and press [ENTER].
5. Use the arrow keys to move to High Ref and press [ENTER] to open the text box.
6. Use the numeric keys to enter the value recorded on the back of the PM880 AC and press [ENTER].
7. Repeat steps 5 and 6 for the low reference value.
Next, do one of the following:
• To exit and return to taking measurements, press [F3] and then [MENU].
• If you need to change values, use the arrow keys to move to the other tab and return to step 5 above.
4. Press [F2] (Next) to list additional data such as the boot program, instrument program, FPGA (timing) program,
language, help version, serial number and PCI number.
5. Press [F3] (Exit) and then press [MENU].
The PM880 AC returns to taking measurements.
Note: The PM880 AC defaults to US English. However, one or more alternate languages can be installed at any time.
Consult your Panametrics representative or www.bakerhughes.com for available languages.
Change Language
Cancel OK
3. Use the arrow keys to scroll to the desired language and press [ENTER].
4. Press [F3] (OK) and then press [MENU].
The meter restarts in the desired language.
A fixed amount of memory is assigned to store logs. The frequency of the time interval, the length of the log run, and
the number of logs affect the amount of memory required for a particular log. For example, a 2 hour log that records
every 5 seconds will use up more memory than a 2 hour log that records every 5 minutes.
Note: If you need to create a log file that is similar to one you have already created, you can save time by copying
the existing log and editing it. Refer to Copying a Log on page 52.
2. Use the arrow keys to move to the Measurements tab and press [ENTER]. A screen similar to Figure 36 appears.
2. Use the arrow keys to scroll to the desired measurement type and press [SEL].
3. Use the arrow keys to scroll to the desired units and press [F3] (OK).
4. Repeat steps 1 through 3 for up to 12 different parameters.
5. When you have finished, press [F3] (Activate) to start the log. The log will begin at the specified date and time.
Note: If you created the log from within the Log Manager, the meter returns to the Log Manager, press [F3] (Exit)
and then press [MENU].
The PM880 AC returns to taking measurements. A Pencil icon appears in the bottom right-hand side of the screen.
Note: The PM880 AC also has an End command that enables you to stop the log permanently. See Ending a Log on
page 42.
2. Press [MENU].
3. Use the arrow key to scroll to Log and press [ENTER].
4. Use the arrow key to scroll to Pause or Pause All Logs and press [ENTER].
The PM880 AC returns to the Log Manager, which displays the selected log as Paused.
Note: You cannot restart a log that is completed or ended using the End command.
2. Press [MENU].
3. Use the arrow key to scroll to Log and press [ENTER].
4. Use the arrow key to scroll to Start or Start All Logs and press [ENTER].
The PM880 AC returns to the Log Manager, which displays the selected log as Running or Pending.
Note: The PM880 AC also has an Pause command that enables you to stop the log temporarily. See Pausing a Log
on page 41.
2. Press [MENU].
3. Use the arrow key to scroll to Log and press [ENTER].
4. Use the arrow key to scroll to End or End All Logs and press [ENTER].
The PM880 AC returns to the Log Manager, which displays the selected log as Finished.
Use the following steps to view all existing logs (finished or pending):
2. Press [MENU].
3. Use the arrow key to scroll to View and press [ENTER].
4. Use the arrow key to scroll to Details and press [ENTER]. A screen similar to Figure 38 on page 44 appears.
5. When you are done viewing the log details, press [F3] (Exit).
Next, do one of the following:
• To view the details of another log, press [ESC] and return to Selecting a Log on page 43.
• To exit and return to taking measurements, press [F3] (Exit) and then press [MENU].
2. Press [MENU].
3. Use the arrow key to scroll to View and press [ENTER].
4. Use the arrow key to scroll to Graph and press [ENTER].
• To return to the Log Manager and view another log, press [F3] (Exit) and then press [MENU]. Return to Using the
Graph Format on page 44.
• To view logs using the spreadsheet format, press [F3] (Exit), then press [MENU] and proceed to Using the
Spreadsheet Format on page 46.
• To exit and return to taking measurements, press [F3] (Exit) twice and then press [MENU].
• To return to the Log Manager and view another log, press [F3] (Exit) and then press [MENU]. Return to Using the
Graph Format on page 44.
• To view logs using the spreadsheet format, press [F3] (Exit), then press [MENU] and proceed to Using the
Spreadsheet Format on page 46.
• To exit and return to taking measurements, press [F3] (Exit) twice and then press [MENU].
5.7.2 Using the Spreadsheet Format
1. Use the arrow key to scroll to the desired log. Logs are associated with the site file in use at the time the log is
created or run. If you do not see the desired log in the list, refer to Viewing All Logs on page 43 to display all the
existing logs.
Note: The list of log files in the Log Manager can be listed chronologically or alphabetically. Refer to Sorting Files in
the Site/Drive/Log Manager on page 54.
2. Press [MENU].
Use the arrow key to scroll to View and press [ENTER].
3. Use the arrow key to scroll to Spreadsheet and press [ENTER]. A screen similar to Figure 40 appears.
4. Use the [] and [] keys to scroll to other columns, or the [] or [] keys to scroll backward or forward in
time.
5. Do one of the following:
• To adjust the time scale, press [F1] (Time) and refer to Adjusting the Time Scale on page 46.
• To exit and return to taking measurements, press [F3] (Exit) twice and then press [MENU].
5.7.2.1 Viewing Data at a Specific Time
1. The Enter Time window appears. Use the arrow keys to scroll to the desired text box. Press [ENTER] to open the
box.
2. Use the numeric keys to enter the desired number and press [ENTER].
3. Repeat steps 1 and 2 for other entries.
4. When you have finished, press [F3] (OK) to exit and view the spreadsheet. The PM880 AC displays the data
nearest the time entered.
• To return to the Log Manager and view another log, press [F3] (Exit) and then press [MENU]. Return to Using the
Graph Format on page 44.
• To view logs using the spreadsheet format, press [F3] (Exit), then press [MENU] and proceed to Using the
Spreadsheet Format on page 46.
• To exit and return to taking measurements, press [F3] (Exit) twice and then press [MENU].
2. Use the arrow keys to scroll to the desired letter or number and press [ENTER]. Press [F1] (Delete) to delete any
unwanted letters or numbers.
3. Repeat this procedure until you have created the desired site name of up to eight characters.
2. Press [MENU].
3. Use the arrow key to scroll to File and press [ENTER].
4. Use the arrow key to scroll to Open and press [ENTER].
5. The PM880 AC asks you to confirm. Press [F3] (Yes).
6. Press [F3] (Exit).
7. Press [MENU]. The PM880 AC displays the new site file in the upper-left corner of the screen.
2. Press [MENU].
3. Use the arrow key to scroll to File and press [ENTER].
4. Use the arrow key to scroll to:
• Save As and press [ENTER] - to create a copy of the file with a different name.
• Rename and press [ENTER] - to change the name of the site file.
5. Use the arrow keys to scroll to the desired letter or number and press [ENTER]. Press [F1] (Delete) to delete any
unwanted letters or numbers.
6. Repeat this procedure until you have created the desired site name of up to eight characters.
7. When you have finished, press [F3] (OK).
8. Do one of the following:
• If you selected Save As, the PM880 AC prompts you to save the current site, press [F3] (Yes).
• If you selected Rename, the PM880 AC renames the file and returns to the Site Manager.
Next, do one of the following:
Note: The PM880 AC uses the renamed site file to take measurements. To recall a different site file, refer to Recalling
a Site File on page 50.
Note: The list of site files in the Log Manager can be listed chronologically or alphabetically. Refer to Sorting Files in
the Site/Drive/Log Manager on page 54.
2. Press [MENU].
3. Use the arrow key to scroll to File and press [ENTER].
4. Use the arrow key to scroll to Rename and press [ENTER].
5. Use the arrow keys to scroll to the desired letter or number and press [ENTER]. Press [F1] (Delete) to delete any
unwanted letters or numbers.
6. Repeat this procedure until you have created the desired log name of up to eight characters.
7. When you have finished, press [F3] (OK).
The PM880 AC renames the file and returns to the Log Manager.
2. Press [MENU].
3. Use the arrow key to scroll to File and press [ENTER].
4. Use the arrow key to scroll to Clone Selected Log and press [ENTER]. The screen now appears similar to Figure 42
on page 52.
Note: If you try to copy a log that is associated with a site file that is not currently running, the Clone Selected Log
command will be grayed out. Use a different log for cloning.
2. Use the arrow keys to move back to the General tab and then move to the Measurements tab and press [ENTER]. A
screen similar to Figure 43 appears.
2. Use the arrow keys to scroll to the desired measurement type and press [SEL].
3. Use the arrow keys to scroll to the desired units and press [F3] (OK).
4. Repeat steps 1 through 3 for up to 12 different parameters.
5. When you have finished, press [F3] (Activate) to start the log. The PM880 AC returns to the Log Manager. The log
will begin at the specified date and time.
Next, do one of the following:
• To copy another log, repeat the steps beginning in Selecting a Log File on page 52.
• To exit and return to taking measurements, press [F3] (Exit) and then press [MENU]. A Pencil icon appears in
the bottom right-hand side of the screen.
Note: If the site file you want to delete is currently active, you must recall another site before you can delete it.
2. Press [MENU].
3. Use the arrow key to scroll to File and press [ENTER].
4. Use the arrow key to scroll to Delete and press [ENTER]. The Log Manager has an additional command to Delete All
Logs?
5. The PM880 AC asks you to confirm. Press [F3] (Yes). The PM880 AC returns to the Site/Drive/Log Manager.
Next, do one of the following:
• To exit, press [F3] (Exit) and then press [MENU] to leave the Manager and return to taking measurements.
• Return to performing the desired task(s) in the Manager.
Note: While sending or receiving files, the PM880 AC continues to take measurements, but at a slower rate.
To transfer or print files, you must have a built-in infrared sensor or an infrared sensor connected to the PC and/or
printer that is IrDA (Infrared Data Association) compatible. The PM880 AC is already setup for IrDA infrared
communications. The PM880 AC can also communicate with other IR devices using an IR232 virtual interface;
however, this protocol is used for other applications.
Before the PM880 AC can communicate with your PC or printer, the IR function for that device must be activated and
set up properly. Consult the documentation for your device.
Note: If you are using PanaView software (version 1.4.6 or greater), the communication connection is made
automatically using IrOBEX (IR Object Exchange).
If several IrDA meters will be used with one instance of PanaView, be sure to manually disconnect a meter and
remove it from the startup connection list before breaking the connection and connecting another meter.
Note: If an IrDA meter is not disconnected by the user, and removed from the “startup connection list,” a meter of a
different serial number will display with the ID of the first meter.\
The PM880 AC can communicate with PC’s operating with Windows NT 4.0/95/98/2000 or XP. If you are using
Windows NT 4.0, you must use QuickBeam® software. All other operating systems have IR software capable of
communicating with the PM880 AC.
If you are using Windows 2000 or Windows XP, you must use the Add Hardware wizard to tell Windows that an IR
adapter is attached to the serial port.
Note: The “IR adapter” is a device that plugs into a port and provides infrared data transfer.
1. Right-click on My Computer, or use the Control panel to get the System Properties.
2. Choose the Hardware tab, and click on the Hardware Wizard button:
3. Click Next. On the next screen, choose “Add/Troubleshoot a device” and click Next.
4. Windows will search, but will not find anything. Allow the search to complete.
5. When the search finishes, you will see the dialog screen as in Figure 49. Choose “Add a new device,” and click Next.
6. On the next screen, choose “No, I want to select the hardware from a list,” and click Next.
8. Select ACTiSYS and IR-220L+ Serial Infrared Device, and click Next.
11. Place the IR adapter in front of the PM880 AC. You should hear a "bong" and the following message will pop up:
At this point, you can transfer files from the PM880 AC to the PC using its Site Manager/Log Manager/Drive Manager
or by using PanaView.
Note: The previous figures represent the Windows 2000 screens. The Windows XP process is similar.
You may have to use the PanaView New Meter Browser to add the IrDA port. After that, discovery of the PM880 AC
should be automatic:
Use these steps if you need to change the PM880 AC IR set up:
IMPORTANT: Baud rate, parity, stop bits and data bits are active only when IR232 is selected for the communication
interface. IR232 requires the following parameters: 9600, None, 1 and 8 respectively.
2. Press [F3] (OK) and then press [MENU]. The PM880 AC returns to taking measurements.
IMPORTANT: The PM880 AC IR function is already setup for IrDA infrared communication. To change IR settings, refer
to Setting Up PM880 AC IR Communications on page 56.
2. Press [MENU].
3. Use the arrow key to scroll to Site and press [ENTER].
4. Make sure the IR beam on the PM880 AC has clear access to the IR sensor on the printer.
5. Use the arrow key to scroll to Print and press [ENTER].
The PM880 AC indicates that it is searching for a receiving printer. If it spots more than one compatible infrared
device within its range, it asks you to select the desired device.
6. Once the PM880 AC finds the printer, it asks you to confirm, press [F3] (Yes) and then press [MENU]. The PM880
AC returns to the Site Manager.
Next, do one of the following:
• If desired, repeat steps 1 through 6 in the previous section to print another site file.
• To exit and return to taking measurements, press [F3] (Exit) and then press [MENU].
2. Press [MENU].
3. Use the arrow key to scroll to File and press [ENTER].
4. Use the arrow key to scroll to Print and press [ENTER].
7.3.2.3 Entering a Time Window for Printing
1. The PM880 AC displays the start and end time of the log (see Figure 58). Use the arrow and [ENTER] keys to
change the start date and/or time to indicate what portion of the log you want to print. Do not edit the time to
print the entire log.
2. Make sure the IR beam on the PM880 AC has clear access to the IR sensor on the printer and press [F3] (OK).
The PM880 AC indicates that it is searching for a receiving printer and then sends the file. If it spots more than one
compatible infrared device within its range, it asks you to select the desired device.
Note: If the PM880 AC cannot detect an infrared device, a window appears indicating this problem. Reposition the
PM880 AC and press [F3], Yes.Consult the factory if the PM880 AC is unable to make contact with your PC.
• If desired, repeat the steps beginning in Selecting a Log File on the previous page to print another log file.
• To exit and return to taking measurements, press [F3] (Exit) and then press [MENU].
IMPORTANT: The PM880 AC IR function is already setup for IrDA infrared communication. To change IR settings, refer
to Setting Up PM880 AC IR Communications on page 56.
2. Press [MENU].
3. Use the arrow key to scroll to:
• For Site Manager - Site and press [ENTER].
• For Drive or Log Manager - File and press [ENTER].
4. Make sure the IR beam on the PM880 AC has clear access to the IR sensor on the PC.
5. Use the arrow key to scroll to Transfer and press [ENTER].
6. The PM880 AC establishes communications with your PC and uploads the selected file. Respond to any screen
prompts from the PC.
When the upload is complete, the meter returns to the Site/Drive/Log Manager.
IMPORTANT: If the PM880 AC cannot detect an infrared device, a window appears indicating this problem. Reposition
the PM880 AC and press [F3] Yes. Consult the factory if the PM880 AC is unable to make contact with
your PC.
.
Next, do one of the following:
Note: The PM880 AC IR function is already setup for IrDA infrared communication. To change IR settings, Setting Up
PM880 AC IR Communications on page 56.
The transfer procedure differs depending on your PC’s operating system. Use the appropriate section that follows to
transfer files:
IMPORTANT: If you transfer a file and the meter already has a file with the identical name, the meter will overwrite its
current file with the transferred file. If the transferred file has a name longer than eight characters, the
meter will shorten the name to eight characters. It will also replace any spaces in the name with
underbars.
3. Select the desired file and click on Send. A window appears indicating the file is downloading.
CAUTION! Do not attempt to troubleshoot the PM880 AC beyond the instructions in this chapter. If you do, you
may damage the unit and void the warranty.
2. Check the lower right-hand corner of the window. You should see the current date and time, the size of the
selected file and the remaining amount of memory.
Next, do one of the following:
• To check the size of another file, use the arrow keys to scroll to the desired file.
• To exit and return to taking measurements, press [F3] (Exit) and then press [MENU].
5. Press any key. The screen should redraw with the same checkerboard pattern. Make sure the screen redraws
properly.
6. Keep pressing keys to change the screen. The PM880 AC will sequence through a number of dark and light
screens before returning to taking measurements. Make sure the screen keeps redrawing properly. If it does not,
please consult the factory.
5. Press any key on the keypad. The corresponding box on the screen should darken.
Note: If the box does not darken or if the key does not appear on the screen, contact the factory.
6. Press [F3] and then [MENU] to return to taking measurements. If any key does not appear on the screen, contact
the factory.
4. Use the arrow keys to scroll to Watchdog Test and press [ENTER]. The screen appears similar to Figure 64.
5. Press [F3] (Yes) to start the test. The PM880 AC screen becomes blank for a few seconds and then begins the
boot sequence. If it does not follow this sequence, consult the factory.
1. Transfer or print all sites and logs. Refer to Chapter 7, Using the PM880 AC with a PC and Printer.
WARNING! ALL SETTINGS IN THE DEFAULT SITE WILL BE RESET.
BE SURE TO TRANSFER OR PRINT ALL SITES AND LOGS BEFORE RESETTING!
The PM880 AC replaces the default site file and the global meter settings with the factory default settings. When the
meter returns to taking measurements, it displays data using the default site.
• User Level - allows access to the display and non-critical meter settings (such as resetting the clock).
• Operator Level - allows access to most of the meter settings used to set up the meter such as probe selection
and calibration data. This level also allows you to delete files such as old logs and unneeded site files.
• Service Level - provides access to all meter settings, and is available to Panametrics representatives and
authorized service agents only.
If the drive is erased, the passcodes will revert to the default values. For both the User and Operator level, the default
code is 2719.
Use the sections that follow to set up security levels and enter new passcodes.
5. Use the arrow keys to scroll to the desired passcode text box and press [ENTER].
6. Use the numeric keys to enter the new passcode (1 to 8 digits) and press [ENTER].
IMPORTANT: Be sure to keep a record of the new passcode.
• To change remote access settings, refer step 4 in Setting Remote Access Security on page 76.
• To exit and return to taking measurements, press [F3] (OK) and then [MENU].
Note: The remote access security settings are available only to users with Operator or Service level passcodes.
1. Press [MENU].
2. Use the arrow keys to scroll to Service and press [ENTER].
3. Use the arrow keys to scroll to Security Settings and press [ENTER].
4. Use the arrow keys to move to the Level tab and press [ENTER]. The screen appears similar to Figure 67.
5. Use the arrow keys to move to Security Level and press [ENTER] to open the drop-down menu.
6. Scroll to the desired level and press [ENTER].
7. The PM880 AC may ask you to enter a passcode depending on the level you choose. Enter the passcode and
press [ENTER].
Note: You can change the remote access security settings for the Service Level; however, you will need to enter the
passcode for that level. Contact the factory.
8. Use the arrow keys to scroll to the desired options. Press [ENTER]. When an “X” appears in the box, access is
granted.
Next, do one of the following:
• To change security passcodes, refer to step 4 in Setting the Security Passcodes on page 75.
• To exit and return to taking measurements, press [F3] (OK) and then [MENU].
Before you can upgrade the meter’s user program, you should print out or download logs and other settings stored in
the PM880 AC’s memory.
IMPORTANT: To guard against mishap, you should print out, download or otherwise record all logs, settings and other
data you wish to save.
Once you have backed up your data, refer to the section below to begin the upgrading procedure.
• IrOBEX is the newest standard and is used by most Windows operating systems. This standard transfer files
faster and tolerates IR interruptions better.
• IrCOMM is an older standard and is used by some Windows operating systems. This standard transfers files at
a slower rate, but can still be used to upgrade the meter’s user program.
Panametrics recommends updating software using the IrOBEX standard; however, the IrCOMM standard is available
for users who have problems with IrOBEX. Use Table 3 to find out which standard your PC’s operating system can use.
To upgrade using:
4. Press [F3] (OK) to confirm that you wish to erase the program.
5. The meter asks for confirmation. Press [F3] (OK) to continue with the update.
6. After the PM880 AC reboots, the meter will ask you a series of questions. Use the appropriate function key to
respond, then refer to the next section.
8.7.2.2 Downloading User Program Upgrades
Note: You can also use Infrared Transfer Application (My Computer\ Infrared Recipient) to download files.
1. From the Start Menu, click Programs/Accessories/Hyperterminal to open the Hyperterminal window.
2. If the call is not connected, click on Connect from the Call menu in Hyperterminal.
3. From the File menu, click Properties. Be sure the New Connection Properties window is set to your virtual infrared
port.
Note: You can determine which virtual port your infrared is using by opening Infrared Monitor in the Control Panel
and clicking on the Options tab. It displays the message, “Providing Application Support on:” and then lists
the virtual infrared port.
3. Click on the replacement software (designated by a.cod extension) from the folder where it has been stored.
4. From the Protocol drop-down menu, select Xmodem.
5. Click Send. For a successful transfer, the PC window appears similar to Figure 71, while the PM880 AC screen
displays the program ID, size, load address and a count of blocks being loaded.
Use Table 4 to isolate and remedy the problem. If you are unable to remedy the problem, contact the factory.
.
Table 5: Troubleshooting Guide for Common Problems
System
Possible Cause Response Action
Symptom: Accuracy of moisture sensor is questioned.
Insufficient time for Probe reads Change the flow rate. A change in
system to equilibrate too wet in dewpoint indicates the sample
dry down system is not at equilibrium, or
conditions, there is a leak. Allow sufficient time
or too dry in for sample system to equilibrate
wet up and moisture reading to become
conditions. steady. Check for leaks.
Non-conductive
material is trapped Clean the sensor and the sensor
under the contact arm shield as described in Aluminum
of the sensor. Oxide Probe
Maintenance in Application of the
Hygrometer. Then reinstall the
sensor. If the low reading persists,
return the probe to the
factory for evaluation.
Improper cable Check the cable connections to
connection. both the probe and the PM880 AC.
Symptom: Slow response.
Slow outgassing of Replace system components with
system. stainless steel or electro-polished
stainless steel.
Sensor is Clean the sensor and the sensor
contaminated with shield as described in Aluminum
non-conductive Oxide Probe
particles Maintenance in Application of the
(refer to Application of Hygrometer. Then reinstall the
the Hygrometer) sensor.
Symptom: Exception screen.
Unrecoverable Contact the factory.
software error.
For maximum accuracy you should send moisture probes back to the factory for recalibration every six months to
one year, depending on the application. Under severe conditions you should send the probes back for recalibration
more frequently; in milder applications you do not need to recalibrate probes as often. Contact a Panametrics
applications engineer for the recommended calibration frequency for your application.
Note: You can program the PM880 AC to remind you when it is time to send the probes back for recalibration. Refer
to Setting a Probe Calibration Reminder on page 25.
When you receive new or recalibrated probes, be sure to follow the instructions in Chapter 1, Getting Started, to install,
connect and enter calibration data for the probe(s). Note that each probe has its own Calibration Data Sheet with
the corresponding probe serial number printed on it.
You do not have to enter calibration data for the MISP2 Probe or for the Moisture Image Series (MIS) Probe if you
returned both the sensor and the electronics module to the factory for recalibration. However, you should verify that
the calibration data entered at the factory is correct (see Entering Setup Data on page 2). If you sent only the sensor
part of the MIS Probe to the factory without the module, you must enter the calibration data manually.
1. Set one of the boxes on the screen to display pressure in mV (or FP) and another box to display psig. Refer to
Displaying Measurements on page 7 to set up the screen.
2. Expose the pressure sensor to air and record the mV (or FP) and psig readings. This reading is for the zero
pressure.
3. Expose the pressure sensor to a known full scale pressure source and record the mV (or FP) and psig readings.
This reading is for the span pressure.
4. Press [MENU].
5. Use the arrow key to scroll to Program and press [ENTER].
6. Use the arrow key to scroll to Calibration and press [ENTER].
7. Proceed to Entering Pressure Calibration Data on page 5 to complete entering data.
The complete analyzer, including the hygrometer, cables and measurement probes, forms a “system” designed to
monitor a process accurately and reliably. The following section discusses each part of this system and lists
specifications.
The top of the PM880 AC (shown in Figure 73) includes an input for connecting moisture probes. An internal infrared
transceiver enables communication between the meter and other IR devices, particularly the IR ports or IR to RS232
adapters of Windows®-based PCs or printers. Users can send and receive site and log data; they can also program
the meter using the optional PanaView software interface. The PM880 AC was designed for use with products that
comply to the IrDA protocol.
9.2 Probes
Probes are the part of the system that come into contact with the process flow. The PM880 AC uses various types of
probes to make moisture, temperature, and pressure measurements.
Note: Only Panametrics standard probes can be used with the PM880 AC.
If the optional temperature thermistor or pressure transducer is not used, the user can enter fixed values for
temperature and pressure into the PM880 AC memory.
Figure 74: M & TF Series Probe (ref dwgs 750-042 & 901-152)
Although the M and the TF Series probes may be installed directly in the process line, more often these probes are
inserted into a sample system. The sample system protects the probes and enables the user to easily remove the
probes for calibrating, servicing and cleaning. Sample systems also control various process and environmental
conditions so that the moisture probe or sample system operates within specifications.
The M and TF Series probes measure moisture content in a standard range from –110°C to 20°C (–166°F to 68°F)
dew/frost point temperature and optionally from –110°C to 60°C (–166°F to 140°F). Both probes optionally measure
temperature in a range of –30°C to 70°C (–22°F to 158°F). The TF probe optionally measures pressure from 30-300 /
50-500 / 100-1000 / 300-3000 / 500-5000 psig.
The MISP2 probe has an integral set of electronics that are permanently attached (see Figure 76). Do not attempt to
separate the probe from the electronics.
The electronics module stores the probe calibration and reference data in non-volatile memory; therefore, the user
never needs to enter the data by hand. The Moisture Image Series probes also feature continuous compensation of
their own analog circuitry to assure long-term electronic stability.
The Moisture Image Series probes measure moisture content in a standard range from –110°C to 20°C (–166°F to
68°F) dew/frost point temperature and optionally from –110°C to 60°C (–166°F to 140°F). In addition, it can be used to
measure temperature in a range of –30°C to 70°C (–22°F to 158°F) and pressure 30–300/50–500/100–1000/300–
3000/500–5000 psig.
9.3 Cabling
Each probe requires an interconnecting cable. Cables differ depending on the probe. The various cables are
discussed below under the appropriate probe type. All of these cable assemblies can be ordered from the factory.
9.4 Overall
Channels
Single Channel
Dimensions
• Size: 9.4 5.5 1.5 in. (238 138 38 mm)
• Weight, electronics: 2.5 lb (1.13 kg)
• Weight, sample system: 4 lb (1.8 kg)
Enclosure
NEMA 4X IP67
9.5 Operational
Site Parameter Programming
Menu-driven, graphic, operator interface uses keypad and sift-function keys. Online help functions. Memory storage
for saving site parameters.
Data Logging
Memory capacity to log over 100,000 moisture data points. Programmable keypad for log units, update times, and
start and stop times.
Display Functions
Displays measurements and logged data in alphanumeric or graphical format. Language options: Dutch, English,
French, German, Italian, Portuguese, Russian, Castilian Spanish, Latin-American Spanish and Swedish.
Display Units
• Moisture: DP temperature, ppmv, ppmw, %RH, lb/MMSCF and others.
• Temperature: °F, °C and °K
• Pressure: psig, bar, kPa (gauge), kg/cm2 (gauge) and others
9.6 Electronics
Memory
FLASH memory
Operating Temperature
14o to 122°F (–10o to 50°C)
Keypad
25-key, rubberized, tactile membrane
Display
240 200-pixel, graphic backlit LCD
Printer/Terminal Output
Infrared communications port
Cables
Cable type dependent on probe type: M Series, TF Series, or Moisture Image Series. LEMO -to-bayonet connector
Cable Length
• Standard: 10 ft (3 m)
• Optional: Consult the factory for other lengths
Input/Output
Input: 115 VAC, 150 mA or 230 VAC, 74 mA, 50/60 Hz
Output: 7.5 VDC, 690 mA, 5.2 W
European Compliance
Complies with EMC Directive 2004/108/EC
For EN61000-4-3, the PM880 AC meets performance criteria A and in a limited number of frequencies, performance
criteria B per EN61326.
EN 61326-2-3: 2006
Calibration
Panametrics moisture sensors are computer calibrated to NIST-traceable moisture concentrations.
Range
–30°C to 70°C (–22o to 158oF)
Accuracy
±0.5°C at –30°C
Ranges
• 30 to 300 psig (3 to 12 bar)
• 50 to 500 psig (4 to 35 bar)
• 100 to 1,000 psig (7 to 69 bar)
• 300 to 3,000 psig (21 to 207 bar)
• 500 to 5,000 psig (35 to 345 bar)
Accuracy
±1% at full scale
Proof Pressure
3 times span of available range up to maximum 7,500 psig (518 bar)
Wetted Parts
316 SS
Operating Pressure
Configurations available for 300, 500, 1,000, 2,000 or 3,000 psig (21, 35, 69, 207, or 345 bar), dependent on pressure
gauge
• Choose an installation site for the probes and sample systems that is as close to the process line as possible.
Avoid long lengths of connecting tubing. If long distances are unavoidable, a fast sampling by-pass loop is
recommended. Do not install any other components, such as filters, ahead of the probes or sample system
unless instructed to do so by Panametrics.
• Observe all normal safety precautions. Use the probes within their maximum pressure and temperature ratings.
• Locate the electronics unit away from high temperatures, strong electrical transients, mechanical vibrations,
corrosive atmospheres, and any other conditions that could damage or interfere with the meter operation.
• Protect the probe cables from excessive physical strain (bending, pulling, twisting, etc.). In addition, do not
subject the cables to temperatures above 65°C (149°F) or below –50°C (–58°F).
• Observe the proper cable restrictions for the probes. You can locate the Moisture Image Series probe up to 915
meters (3,000 feet) away from the electronics unit with an unshielded twisted-pair cable. The M Series and TF
Series probes require specially shielded cable. You can locate the M and TF probes up to 600 meters (2,000 feet)
from the unit. If you are measuring pressure with a TF probe, the cable length should not exceed 152 meters (500
feet).
The probe sensor materials and housing maximize durability and insure a minimum of water absorbing surfaces in
the vicinity of the aluminum oxide surface. A sintered stainless steel shield is used to protect the sensor from high
flow rates and particulate matter. The end cap should not be removed except upon advice from Panametrics.
The sensor has been designed to withstand normal shock and vibration. You should make sure that the active sensor
surface is never touched or allowed to come into direct contact with foreign objects, since this may adversely affect
performance.
Observing these few simple precautions will result in a long and useful probe life. Panametrics recommends that
probe calibration be checked routinely, at 12-month intervals, or as recommended by our applications engineers for
your particular application.
The probe will measure the water vapor pressure in its immediate vicinity; therefore, readings will be influenced by its
proximity to the system walls, materials of construction, and other environmental factors.The sensor can be operated
under vacuum or pressure, flowing or static conditions.
a. Temperature Range
The standard probe is operable from –110°C to +70°C (–166°F to 158°F).
b. Moisture Condensation
Be sure the temperature is at least 10°C higher than the dew/frost point temperature. If this condition is not
maintained, moisture condensation could occur on the sensor or in the sample system, which will cause reading
errors. If this happens, dry out the probe following the procedures outlined in Application of the Hygrometer.
d. Pressure
The moisture probe directly measures water vapor pressure. The moisture sensor measures water vapor under
vacuum or high pressure conditions from as little as 5 microns Hg to as high as 5,000 psi total pressure.
g. Corrosive Materials
Avoid all materials that are corrosive or otherwise damaging to aluminum or aluminum oxide. These include strongly
acidic or basic materials and primary amines.
• Typically, sample systems should be kept very simple. They should contain as few components as possible and
all or most of those components should be located downstream of the measurement probe. Figure 77 on the
next page shows an example of a simple sample system consisting of an explosion-proof housing with a sample
cell, a filter, a flow meter, a vent valve and two-shut off valves, one at the inlet and one at the outlet.
• The sample system components should not be made of any material that will affect measurements. A sample
system may include a filter to remove particulates from the sample stream or a pressure regulator to reduce or
control the pressure of the stream. However, most common filters and pressure regulators are not suitable for
sample systems because they have wetted parts that may absorb or release components (such as moisture)
into the sample stream. They may also allow ambient contamination to enter the sample stream. In general, you
should use stainless steel material for all wetted parts.
Contact the Panametrics PCI Division at 1-800-833-9438 (within the USA) or 781-899-2719 (outside the USA) for
further instructions.
Note: The actual sample system design is dependent on the application requirements.
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A Display
About Option 37 Bitmap Screen Capture 21
Accessories 93 Contrast, Adjust 21
Date and Time Appearance, Changing 24
ActiSys ACT-IR220L+ infrared adapter 77 Language, Changing 38
Adapter, IR 56 Messages 80
Add Hardware Wizard 56 Screen 2
Selecting Format 18
Auto-Cal 26 Testing 72
B Display Screen, Configuring 7
Backlight Option 20 Displaying Details 43
Backlight, Timeout 20 E
Bar Graph, Adjusting Scale 19 Electrical Connections 12
Bitmap Screen Capture, Taking 21 Electronics Unit
C Features 87
Installation Site 95
Cables
Specifications 91
Installation Restrictions 95 Ending a Log 42
M Series Probe 90
English Units 24
Moisture Image Series 90
Pressure Sensors 90 Environmental Compliance iv
TF Series Probe 90 Error Messages 80
Calibration
F
Auto-Cal, Using 26
Calibration Reminder for Probes 25 Factory Defaults Option 74
Data for Probes 3 Files
Entering Data for Pressure 5 Deleting 54
Entering Moisture Data 4 Sorting 54
Recalibrating Pressure Sensors 85 Transferring from a PC 68
Replacing and Recalibrating Moisture Probes 85 Transferring to a PC 66
Calibration Reminder, Entering 25 Flash Update, Setting up PC 78
CER (Computer Enhanced Response) 33 Format Option 18
Checking Memory Status 72 Function Keys
Checks at Power Up 1 Clearing 20
Clearing Function Key 20 Configuring 19
Common Problems 82 G
Communications Option 56, 64, 66, 68 Graph Scale, Adjusting 19
Computer Enhanced Response 33
H
Response Time Procedure 34
Conducting a Leak Test 14 Help, On-line 38
Constants, Entering 27 Hyperterminal, for Software Update 78
Contrast Option 21 I
Contrast, Adjusting 21 Information Paragraphs iii
Copying a Log 52 Installation 12
D Conducting a Leak Test 14
Connecting the Sample System to the Process 12
Date Moisture Probe Considerations 95
Changing Appearance 24 Operating the Sample System 13
Entering 24 Probes in Sample System 11
Defaults, Resetting to 74 Sample System 97
Deleting Files 54 Shutting Down the Sample System 14
Site Selection 95
Description IR Adapter 56
Error Messages 80 IR Communications
Screen 2
Diagnostics, Error Messages 80 Changing Parameters 56, 64, 66, 68
K
Keypad, Testing 73
L
Language Option 38
Warranty
Each instrument manufactured by Panametrics Sensing is warranted to be free from defects in material and
workmanship. Liability under this warranty is limited to restoring the instrument to normal operation or replacing the
instrument, at the sole discretion of Panametrics Sensing. Fuses and batteries are specifically excluded from any
liability. This warranty is effective from the date of delivery to the original purchaser. If Panametrics Sensing
determines that the equipment was defective, the warranty period is:
The warranties set forth herein are exclusive and are in lieu of all other warranties whether statutory,
express or implied (including warranties or merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, and
warranties arising from course of dealing or usage or trade).
Return Policy
If a Panametrics Sensing instrument malfunctions within the warranty period, the following procedure must be
completed:
1. Notify Panametrics Sensing, giving full details of the problem, and provide the model number and serial number
of the instrument. If the nature of the problem indicates the need for factory service, Panametrics will issue a
RETURN AUTHORIZATION NUMBER (RAN), and shipping instructions for the return of the instrument to a service
center will be provided.
2. If Panametrics Sensing instructs you to send your instrument to a service center, it must be shipped prepaid to
the authorized repair station indicated in the shipping instructions.
3. Upon receipt, Panametrics Sensing will evaluate the instrument to determine the cause of the malfunction.
• If the damage is covered under the terms of the warranty, the instrument will be repaired at no cost to the owner
and returned.
• If Panametrics Sensing determines that the damage is not covered under the terms of the warranty, or if the
warranty has expired, an estimate for the cost of the repairs at standard rates will be provided. Upon receipt of
the owner’s approval to proceed, the instrument will be repaired and returned.
Ireland
Sensing House
Shannon Free Zone East
Shannon, County Clare
Ireland
Tel: +35 361 470291
E-mail: [email protected]