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Computer_Hardware_and_Software_QA

Uploaded by

Din 12
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Computer Hardware and Software: Questions and Answers

Computer hardware is divided into two main categories:


1. Input/Output Devices: These include peripherals like keyboards, monitors, printers, and
mice.
2. Storage and Processing Units: Such as CPUs, RAM, hard drives, and SSDs.

What is a computer platform?


A computer platform refers to the combination of a computer's hardware and software that
provides the environment for applications to run. Examples include Windows, macOS, and
Linux.

The CPU has the essential sets of transistors that work together in processing
digital data.
Correct. The CPU (Central Processing Unit) is often considered the brain of the computer
and executes instructions by processing data through its transistors.

Secondary storage is the media that:


Stores data permanently or semi-permanently for later use, such as hard drives, SSDs,
optical discs, and USB drives. It contrasts with primary storage (RAM), which is temporary.

What is the difference in definition of hardware and software?


Hardware refers to the physical components of a computer, like the motherboard,
processor, and peripherals.
Software is the collection of instructions or programs that enable the hardware to perform
tasks.

What is the difference in nature of hardware and software?


Hardware is tangible and can be physically touched.
Software is intangible and consists of data or code that can only be executed.

Examples of system software include:


Operating systems like Windows, Linux, and macOS.
Utility software like antivirus programs and file management systems.

Examples of drivers include:


Graphics card drivers (e.g., NVIDIA or AMD drivers).
Printer drivers (e.g., HP Printer drivers).

Software can be deployed in a few different ways; the two most common are:
1. On-premise: Installed and run on computers on-site.
2. Cloud-based: Accessed and run via the internet.
On-premise software is implemented within the ____________, often in the
company’s data center.
Correct Answer: Organization's internal network.

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