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Introduction to Computer Science

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3 views

Introduction to Computer Science

Uploaded by

cynthiahmaina16
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Introduction to Computer Science

Date: November 12, 2024


Instructor: Dr. Emily Johnson
Course: CS101 - Introduction to Computer Science

Topic: Basics of Programming

Key Points:

 Programming Languages:
o Tools for writing instructions for computers.
o Examples include Python, Java, and C++.
 Variables and Data Types:
o Variables store data values.
o Common data types: integers, floats, strings, booleans.
 Control Structures:
o Conditional Statements: if, else if, else for decision-making.
o Loops: for and while loops for iteration.
 Functions:
o Blocks of code designed to perform specific tasks.
o Promote code reusability and organization.

Important Terms:

 Syntax: Set of rules that define the combinations of symbols considered to be


correctly structured programs.
 Algorithm: A step-by-step procedure for solving a problem.
 Compilation: The process of converting source code into executable code.

Summary:

Today's lecture introduced the basics of programming, including languages, variables, control
structures, and functions. Mastery of these fundamentals is crucial for developing efficient
and effective code.

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