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NumPy Is A Powerful Python Library Used For Numerical Computing. Here Are S - 20250101 - 154624 - 0000

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rajukesani79
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14 views8 pages

NumPy Is A Powerful Python Library Used For Numerical Computing. Here Are S - 20250101 - 154624 - 0000

Uploaded by

rajukesani79
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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NumPy is a powerful Python

library used for numerical


computing. Here are some
essential skills and concepts
related to NumPy that you might
find useful:
1. Basics of NumPy

Importing NumPy:
python
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import numpy as np
Creating Arrays:
python
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arr = np.array([1, 2, 3]) # 1D array
arr_2d = np.array([[1, 2], [3, 4]]) #
2D array
2. Array Creation Methods

Zeros and Ones:


python
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np.zeros((2, 3)) # 2x3 array of
zeros
np.ones((3, 3)) # 3x3 array of
ones
Arange and Linspace:
python
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np.arange(0, 10, 2) # Array of
values [0, 2, 4, 6, 8]
np.linspace(0, 1, 5) # 5 evenly
spaced points between 0 and 1
Random Arrays:
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np.random.rand(3, 3) # Uniform
random values in a 3x3 array
np.random.randn(3, 3) # Normal
distribution
np.random.randint(0, 10, (2, 2))
# Integers between 0 and 10
3. Array Indexing and Slicing

Indexing:
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arr = np.array([10, 20, 30, 40])
print(arr[2]) # Output: 30
Slicing:
python
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arr = np.array([0, 1, 2, 3, 4])
print(arr[1:4]) # Output: [1, 2, 3]
Boolean Indexing:
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arr[arr > 2] # Returns elements
greater than 2
4. Array Operations

Elementwise Operations:
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a = np.array([1, 2, 3])
b = np.array([4, 5, 6])
print(a + b) # Output: [5, 7, 9]
Broadcasting:
python
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a = np.array([1, 2, 3])
print(a + 10) # Output: [11, 12,
13]
5. Shape Manipulation

Reshape:
python
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arr = np.array([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6])
arr = arr.reshape((2, 3)) #
Reshaped into 2 rows and 3
columns
Flatten:
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arr.flatten()
6. Aggregation and Statistics

Basic Statistics:
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arr = np.array([1, 2, 3, 4, 5])
arr.mean() # Mean
arr.sum() # Sum
arr.max() # Maximum
arr.min() # Minimum
arr.std() # Standard deviation
Axis-Based Aggregation:
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arr = np.array([[1, 2], [3, 4]])
arr.sum(axis=0) # Sum along
columns
arr.sum(axis=1) # Sum along
rows
7. Linear Algebra

Dot Product:
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np.dot(a, b)
Matrix Operations:
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np.linalg.inv(matrix) # Inverse
np.linalg.det(matrix) #
Determinant
8. Advanced Indexing

Fancy Indexing:
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arr = np.array([10, 20, 30, 40])
indices = [0, 2]
print(arr[indices]) # Output: [10,
30]
Masked Arrays:
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mask = arr > 20
print(arr[mask]) # Filter
elements greater than 20
9. File I/O

Saving and Loading:


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np.save('array.npy', arr)
arr = np.load('array.npy')
Saving as Text:
python
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n

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