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Algebra Hard 1

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
16 views41 pages

Algebra Hard 1

Uploaded by

Anh Ngoc
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Question ID 3008cfc3

Question ID 3008cfc3
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear equations in


two variables

ID: 3008cfc3
k =5
y = ax + b
13 = 5x + b
-15 = 12x + b
The table gives the coordinates of two points on a line in the xy-plane. The y-intercept of the line is , where
and are constants. What is the value of ?

33
Question ID d1b66ae6
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Systems of two


linear equations in
two variables

ID: d1b66ae6

If satisfies the system of equations


above, what is the value of y ?

1.5
Question ID 3cdbf026
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear equations in


two variables

ID: 3cdbf026

The graph of the equation is a line in the xy-plane, where a and k

are constants. If the line contains the points and , what is the
value of k ?

A. -2a -k = 6
-3k = 6
B.

C. 2

D. 3
Question ID ff501705
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Systems of two


linear equations in
two variables

ID: ff501705

In the given system of equations, is a constant. If the system has no solution, what is the value of ?

-1/4x + 3y = 2/3
1/2x -py = 3

p=6
Question ID 8c5e6702
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear functions

ID: 8c5e6702

A window repair specialist charges for the first two hours of repair plus an hourly fee for each additional hour.
The total cost for hours of repair is . Which function gives the total cost, in dollars, for hours of repair, where
?

A.

B.

C.

D.
Question ID 2937ef4f
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear equations in


one variable

ID: 2937ef4f

Hector used a tool called an auger to remove corn from a storage bin at a
constant rate. The bin contained 24,000 bushels of corn when Hector began to
use the auger. After 5 hours of using the auger, 19,350 bushels of corn
remained in the bin. If the auger continues to remove corn at this rate, what is
the total number of hours Hector will have been using the auger when
12,840 bushels of corn remain in the bin?

A. 3

B. 7

C. 8

D. 12
Question ID 9bbce683
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear equations in


two variables

ID: 9bbce683

For line , the table shows three values of and their corresponding values of . Line is the result of translating line
down units in the xy-plane. What is the x-intercept of line ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
Question ID 2b15d65f
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear functions

ID: 2b15d65f

An economist modeled the demand Q for a certain product as a linear function


of the selling price P. The demand was 20,000 units when the selling price was
$40 per unit, and the demand was 15,000 units when the selling price was $60
per unit. Based on the model, what is the demand, in units, when the selling
price is $55 per unit?

A. 16,250

B. 16,500

C. 16,750

D. 17,500
Question ID 686b7244
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear equations in


two variables

ID: 686b7244

A certain apprentice has enrolled in hours of training courses. The equation represents this
situation, where is the number of on-site training courses and is the number of online training courses this
apprentice has enrolled in. How many more hours does each online training course take than each on-site training
course?

4
Question ID be9cb6a2
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear functions

ID: be9cb6a2

The cost of renting a backhoe for up to days is for the first day and for each additional day. Which of the
following equations gives the cost , in dollars, of renting the backhoe for days, where is a positive integer and
?

A.

B.

C.

D.
Question ID db422e7f
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear equations in


two variables

ID: db422e7f

Line is defined by . Line is perpendicular to line in the xy-plane. What is the slope of line ?

y = -8x/4 + 6/4

slope = -1/2
Question ID 45cfb9de
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear inequalities


in one or two
variables

ID: 45cfb9de

Adam’s school is a 20-minute walk or a 5-minute bus ride away from his house.
The bus runs once every 30 minutes, and the number of minutes, w, that Adam
waits for the bus varies between 0 and 30. Which of the following inequalities
gives the values of w for which it would be faster for Adam to walk to school?

A.

B.

C.

D.
Question ID b7e6394d
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear equations in


one variable

ID: b7e6394d

Alan drives an average of 100 miles each week. His car can travel an average
of 25 miles per gallon of gasoline. Alan would like to reduce his weekly
expenditure on gasoline by $5. Assuming gasoline costs $4 per gallon, which
equation can Alan use to determine how many fewer average miles, m, he
should drive each week?

A.

B.

C.

D.
Question ID 95cad55f
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear inequalities


in one or two
variables

ID: 95cad55f

A laundry service is buying detergent and fabric softener from its supplier. The
supplier will deliver no more than 300 pounds in a shipment. Each container of
detergent weighs 7.35 pounds, and each container of fabric softener weighs
6.2 pounds. The service wants to buy at least twice as many containers of
detergent as containers of fabric softener. Let d represent the number of
containers of detergent, and let s represent the number of containers of fabric
softener, where d and s are nonnegative integers. Which of the following
systems of inequalities best represents this situation?

A.

B.

C.

D.
Question ID ee2f611f
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear inequalities


in one or two
variables

ID: ee2f611f

A local transit company sells a monthly pass for $95 that allows an unlimited
number of trips of any length. Tickets for individual trips cost $1.50, $2.50, or
$3.50, depending on the length of the trip. What is the minimum number of
trips per month for which a monthly pass could cost less than purchasing
individual tickets for trips?

95 < 3.5x
x = 28
Question ID 25e1cfed
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear equations in


one variable

ID: 25e1cfed

How many solutions does the equation have?

A. Exactly one

B. Exactly two

C. Infinitely many

D. Zero
Question ID fdee0fbf
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear equations in


two variables

ID: fdee0fbf

In the xy-plane, line k intersects the y-axis at the point and passes
through the point . If the point lies on line k, what is the value of w
?
y = ax + b
b = -6
2 = 2a -6
a=4
y = 4x - 6
w = 74
Question ID 541bef2f
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear inequalities


in one or two
variables

ID: 541bef2f

Which point is a solution to the given system of inequalities in the xy-plane?

A.

B.

C.

D.
Question ID f75bd744
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Systems of two


linear equations in
two variables

ID: f75bd744

In the given system of equations, is a constant. If the system has no solution, what is the value of ?

4x - 16y = 2
2x - ty = -1/2
t=8
Question ID b3abf40f
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear functions

ID: b3abf40f

The function gives the temperature, in degrees Fahrenheit, that corresponds to a temperature of kelvins. If a
temperature increased by kelvins, by how much did the temperature increase, in degrees Fahrenheit?

A.

B.

C.

D.
Question ID e6cb2402
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear equations in


one variable

ID: e6cb2402

In the given equation, is a constant. The equation has no solution. What is the value of ?

3kx + 39 = 48/17x + 36

3k = 48/17
k = 16/17
Question ID 6c71f3ec
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear inequalities


in one or two
variables

ID: 6c71f3ec

A salesperson’s total earnings consist of a base salary of dollars per year, plus commission earnings of of the
total sales the salesperson makes during the year. This year, the salesperson has a goal for the total earnings to be at
least times and at most times the base salary. Which of the following inequalities represents all possible values of
total sales , in dollars, the salesperson can make this year in order to meet that goal?

A.

B.

C.

D.
Question ID b988eeec
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear functions

ID: b988eeec

The functions and are defined as and . If the function is defined as


, what is the x-coordinate of the x-intercept of the graph of in the xy-plane?

-12
Question ID 70feb725
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Systems of two


linear equations in
two variables

ID: 70feb725

During a month, Morgan ran r miles at 5 miles per hour and biked b miles at
10 miles per hour. She ran and biked a total of 200 miles that month, and she
biked for twice as many hours as she ran. What is the total number of miles
that Morgan biked during the month?

A. 80

B. 100

C. 120

D. 160
Question ID 1a621af4
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear inequalities


in one or two
variables

ID: 1a621af4

A number is at most less than times the value of . If the value of is , what is the greatest possible value of
?

x < 3y - 2
x = -14
Question ID af2ba762
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear functions

ID: af2ba762
According to data provided by the US Department of Energy, the average price per gallon of regular gasoline in the
United States from September 1, 2014, to December 1, 2014, is modeled by the function F defined below, where
is the average price per gallon x months after September 1.

The constant 2.74 in this function estimates which of the following?

A. The average monthly decrease in the price per gallon

B. The difference in the average price per gallon from September 1, 2014, to December 1, 2014

C. The average price per gallon on September 1, 2014

D. The average price per gallon on December 1, 2014


Question ID b9835972
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear equations in


two variables

ID: b9835972

In the xy-plane, line 𝓁 passes through the point


. If line 𝓁 also passes through the point
and is parallel to the line represented by the equation
, what is the value of ?

24
Question ID e1248a5c
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Systems of two


linear equations in
two variables

ID: e1248a5c

In the system of equations below, a and c are constants.


If the system of equations has an infinite number of solutions , what is the
value of a ?

A.

B. 0

C.

D.
Question ID 05bb1af9
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear equations in


two variables

ID: 05bb1af9

The graph of is shown. Which equation defines function ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
Question ID cc7ffe02
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear equations in


two variables

ID: cc7ffe02

Keenan made cups of vegetable broth. Keenan then filled small jars and large jars with all the vegetable broth
he made. The equation represents this situation. Which is the best interpretation of in this context?

A. The number of large jars Keenan filled

B. The number of small jars Keenan filled

C. The total number of cups of vegetable broth in the large jars

D. The total number of cups of vegetable broth in the small jars


Question ID ae2287e2
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear equations in


one variable

ID: ae2287e2

A certain product costs a company $65 to make. The product is sold by a


salesperson who earns a commission that is equal to 20% of the sales price of
the product. The profit the company makes for each unit is equal to the sales
price minus the combined cost of making the product and the commission. If
the sales price of the product is $100, which of the following equations gives
the number of units, u, of the product the company sold to make a profit of
$6,840 ?

A.

B.

C.

D.
Question ID 1362ccde
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Systems of two


linear equations in
two variables

ID: 1362ccde

The solution to the given system of equations is . What is the value of ?

35
Question ID 52cb8ea4
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Systems of two


linear equations in
two variables

ID: 52cb8ea4

If is the solution to the system of equations above,


what is the value of ?

A.

B.

C. 5

D. 13
Question ID 0b46bad5
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear equations in


two variables

ID: 0b46bad5

In the equation above, a and b are constants and . Which of the


following could represent the graph of the equation in the xy-plane?

A.

B.

C.

D.
Question ID 7d5d1b32
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear equations in


one variable

ID: 7d5d1b32

In the given equation, and are constants and . The equation has no solution. What is the value of ?

2kx - 2n = -28/15x - 36/19

-14/15
Question ID c362c210
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear equations in


two variables

ID: c362c210

The points plotted in the coordinate plane above represent the possible
numbers of wallflowers and cornflowers that someone can buy at the Garden
Store in order to spend exactly $24.00 total on the two types of flowers. The
price of each wallflower is the same and the price of each cornflower is the
same. What is the price, in dollars, of 1 cornflower?

1.5
Question ID ee7b1de1
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear inequalities


in one or two
variables

ID: ee7b1de1

A small business owner budgets to purchase candles. The owner must purchase a minimum of candles to
maintain the discounted pricing. If the owner pays per candle to purchase small candles and per candle
to purchase large candles, what is the maximum number of large candles the owner can purchase to stay within the
budget and maintain the discounted pricing?

182
Question ID 94b48cbf
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear equations in


two variables

ID: 94b48cbf

The graph of in the -plane has an -intercept at and a -intercept at , where and
are constants. What is the value of ?

A.

B. y = -7/2x -31/2
C.

D.
Question ID 1035faea
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Linear inequalities


in one or two
variables

ID: 1035faea

A psychologist set up an experiment to study the tendency of a person to


select the first item when presented with a series of items. In the experiment,
300 people were presented with a set of five pictures arranged in random order.
Each person was asked to choose the most appealing picture. Of the first
150 participants, 36 chose the first picture in the set. Among the remaining
150 participants, p people chose the first picture in the set. If more than 20% of
all participants chose the first picture in the set, which of the following
inequalities best describes the possible values of p ?

A. , where

B. , where

C. , where

D. , where
Question ID 45a534d0
Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty

SAT Math Algebra Systems of two


linear equations in
two variables

ID: 45a534d0

In the given system of equations, is a constant. If the system has no solution, what is the value of ?

48x -102y = 24 -34


16x + ry = 1/6

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