import pandas as pd

import numpy as np

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

import random

# Initialize data for books and members

books_data = {

"Book_ID": ["B101", "B102", "B103", "B104", "B105"],

"Title": ["Python Basics", "Data Science", "Machine Learning", "AI for Beginners", "Web Development"],

"Author": ["Author A", "Author B", "Author C", "Author D", "Author E"],

"Price": [500, 700, 650, 800, 550],

"Quantity": [10, 5, 8, 6, 12],

"Read_Count": [20, 45, 30, 25, 50] # Random data for most-read books

members_data = {

"Member_ID": ["M001", "M002", "M003", "M004", "M005"],

"Name": ["John", "Alice", "Bob", "Eve", "Charlie"],

"Phone": ["1234567890", "9876543210", "5678901234", "6789012345", "7890123456"],

"Email": ["[email protected]", "[email protected]", "[email protected]", "[email protected]", "[email protected]"],

"Books_Issued": [2, 3, 1, 0, 4] # Random data for books issued

# Create DataFrames

books_df = pd.DataFrame(books_data)

members_df = pd.DataFrame(members_data)
cart = [] # Initialize cart

# Graph Functions

def plot_bar_chart():

"""Plot a bar chart showing the number of books available."""

plt.figure(figsize=(10, 6))

plt.bar(books_df["Title"], books_df["Quantity"], color='skyblue')

plt.title("Number of Books Available", fontsize=16)

plt.xlabel("Book Titles", fontsize=12)

plt.ylabel("Quantity", fontsize=12)

plt.xticks(rotation=45, ha='right')

plt.show()

def plot_line_chart():

"""Plot a line chart for most-read books."""

plt.figure(figsize=(10, 6))

plt.plot(books_df["Title"], books_df["Read_Count"], marker='o', color='green', linestyle='--')

plt.title("Most Read Books", fontsize=16)

plt.xlabel("Book Titles", fontsize=12)

plt.ylabel("Read Count", fontsize=12)

plt.grid()

plt.xticks(rotation=45, ha='right')

plt.show()
def plot_pie_chart():

"""Plot a pie chart showing the percentage of books issued by members."""

plt.figure(figsize=(8, 8))

issued_books = members_df["Books_Issued"]

labels = members_df["Name"]

plt.pie(issued_books, labels=labels, autopct='%1.1f%%', startangle=140, colors=plt.cm.Paired.colors)

plt.title("Books Issued by Members", fontsize=16)

plt.axis('equal')

plt.show()

# Cart Functions

def add_to_cart():

"""Add books to the cart."""

global cart, books_df

book_id = input("Enter the Book ID to add to the cart: ")

if book_id in books_df["Book_ID"].values:

book_index = books_df[books_df["Book_ID"] == book_id].index[0]

if books_df.at[book_index, "Quantity"] > 0:

cart.append(book_id)

print(f"Book '{book_id}' added to the cart.")

else:

print("Sorry, this book is out of stock!")

else:

print("Book ID not found!")

"""View items in the cart."""

if not cart:

print("Your cart is empty!")

else:

print("Books in your cart:")

for book_id in cart:

book_details = books_df[books_df["Book_ID"] == book_id]

print(book_details.to_string(index=False))

def checkout_cart():

"""Checkout books in the cart."""

global books_df, cart

if not cart:

print("Your cart is empty!")

return

for book_id in cart:

book_index = books_df[books_df["Book_ID"] == book_id].index[0]

books_df.at[book_index, "Quantity"] -= 1

print(f"Book '{book_id}' has been checked out!")

cart = [] # Empty the cart

print("Thank you for checking out. Enjoy your books!")

def export_to_csv():

"""Export library and member data to CSV files."""

books_df.to_csv("books_data.csv", index=False)

members_df.to_csv("members_data.csv", index=False)

print("Data exported to 'books_data.csv' and 'members_data.csv'.")

# Main Menu Functions

def add_book():

"""Add a new book to the library."""

global books_df

book_id = input("Enter Book ID: ")

title = input("Enter Book Title: ")

author = input("Enter Author Name: ")

price = float(input("Enter Book Price: "))

quantity = int(input("Enter Quantity: "))

read_count = random.randint(0, 50) # Generate random read count

books_df = pd.concat([

books_df,

pd.DataFrame([[book_id, title, author, price, quantity, read_count]], columns=books_df.columns)

], ignore_index=True)

print("Book added successfully!")

"""View all books."""

if books_df.empty:

print("No books available!")

else:

print("\nBooks Available in the Library:")

print(books_df)

def main_menu():

"""Display the main menu."""

while True:

print("\nLibrary Management System")

print("1. Add Book")

print("2. View Books")

print("3. Add to Cart")

print("4. View Cart")

print("5. Checkout Cart")

print("6. Plot Bar Chart (Books Available)")

print("7. Plot Line Chart (Most Read Books)")

print("8. Plot Pie Chart (Books Issued)")

print("9. Export to CSV")

print("10. Exit")

choice = int(input("Enter your choice: "))

if choice == 1:

add_book()
 elif choice == 2:

view_books()

elif choice == 3:

add_to_cart()

elif choice == 4:

view_cart()

elif choice == 5:

checkout_cart()

elif choice == 6:

plot_bar_chart()

elif choice == 7:

plot_line_chart()

elif choice == 8:

plot_pie_chart()

elif choice == 9:

export_to_csv()

elif choice == 10:

print("Exiting the system. Goodbye!")

break

else:

print("Invalid choice! Please try again.")

# Start the program

if __name__ == "__main__":

main_menu()