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Publicis Sapient Recent Interview Questions and Answers

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474 views5 pages

Publicis Sapient Recent Interview Questions and Answers

Uploaded by

akmajith1998
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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AJITH KUMAR M

[email protected]

Publicis Sapient Recent Interview Questions and Answers:

1.What is Polymorphism?

Polymorphism in Java allows objects to take multiple forms. It is achieved through


method overloading (compile-time) and method overriding (runtime).

Example:

class Animal {

void sound() { System.out.println("Animal makes a sound"); }

class Dog extends Animal {

void sound() { System.out.println("Dog barks"); }

public class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Animal a = new Dog();

a.sound(); // Output: Dog barks

}
}
2.What is Exception Handling?

Exception handling manages runtime errors to maintain normal program flow.

Key keywords:

try: Encapsulates code that may throw an exception.

catch: Handles the exception.

finally: Executes code regardless of exception occurrence.

throw: Used to explicitly throw an exception.

throws: Declares exceptions that a method can throw.


3.Difference Between throw and throws?

throw: Used to explicitly throw an exception in the code.

Example: throw new ArithmeticException("Error occurred");

throws: Used in the method signature to declare exceptions the method might throw.

Example: void method() throws IOException { /* code */ }


4.What is File In and File Out?

FileInputStream/FileOutputStream are classes used for reading/writing binary data.


Example:

FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream("input.txt");

FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("output.txt");

int data;

while ((data = in.read()) != -1) {

out.write(data);

in.close();

out.close();
5.Explain Abstract Class and Interface with Example?

Abstract Class: Can have abstract and concrete methods. Used for partial
abstraction.

Interface: All methods are abstract by default. Supports full abstraction.

Example:

abstract class Shape {

abstract void draw();

void display() { System.out.println("Shape"); }

interface Color {

void fill();
}
class Circle extends Shape implements Color {

void draw() { System.out.println("Drawing Circle"); }

public void fill() { System.out.println("Filling Circle"); }

}
6.Write a Program for Factorial Using Recursion?

public class Factorial {

static int factorial(int n) {

if (n == 0) return 1;
return n * factorial(n - 1);

public static void main(String[] args) {

System.out.println(factorial(5)); // Output: 120

}
Automation Questions:

1.Explain Selenium Architecture?

Selenium comprises:

Selenium WebDriver: Communicates with the browser using JSON Wire Protocol.

Browsers: Executes commands sent via the WebDriver.

Test Scripts: Written in languages like Java, Python, etc.


2.Explain Selenium Grid and Setup?

Selenium Grid allows parallel execution of tests across multiple machines and
browsers.

Setup:

Install Selenium Server.

Start the Hub: java -jar selenium-server.jar -role hub.

Start Nodes: java -jar selenium-server.jar -role node.


3.Explain Automation Framework and Components?

A framework provides reusable methods, test scripts, and utilities.


Components:

TestNG/JUnit for test execution.

Data-driven approach with Excel/JSON.

Page Object Model for modularity.

Log4j for logging.

Jenkins for CI/CD.


4.Write an XPath for MakeMyTrip Web Elements?

Example XPath:
//input[@id='fromCity']

//div[@class='makeFlex column'].
5.Execute Multiple Test Cases at a Time?

Use TestNG:

Group test cases in a suite XML file.

Run the suite: testng.xml.


6.Difference Between Data Provider and Parameters?

Data Provider: Supplies multiple sets of data for a test method.

Parameters: Provides single configuration data from the test suite XML.
7.Difference Between @BeforeTest and @BeforeClass?

@BeforeTest: Runs before all tests in a <test> tag.

@BeforeClass: Runs once before methods in the current class.


8.Explain BDD and Its Advantages?

BDD (Behavior-Driven Development) uses Gherkin syntax to write test cases in a


human-readable format.

Advantages: Improves collaboration and ensures clear requirements.


9.BDD Cucumber Architecture?

Feature Files: Contains scenarios in Gherkin format.

Step Definitions: Maps Gherkin steps to Java methods.

Runner Class: Executes the tests.


QA Questions:
1.Difference Between Test Plan and Test Strategy?

Test Plan: Document specifying scope, resources, schedule, and test objectives.

Test Strategy: High-level document outlining the testing approach.


2.How to Provide Estimates?

Use the following steps:

Break down tasks.

Consider complexity and risks.

Use historical data.


Add buffer time.
3.Explain Agile and Its Ceremonies?

Agile is an iterative software development approach.

Ceremonies:

Sprint Planning: Define the sprint goal.

Daily Stand-up: Discuss progress and blockers.

Sprint Review: Showcase completed work.

Sprint Retrospective: Analyze and improve the process.

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