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TEJAS THORAT
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Developer

Uploaded by

TEJAS THORAT
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Certainly!

Here's a detailed 12-week roadmap for becoming a software developer:

### **Week 1-2: Introduction to Programming**


- **Programming Language Basics:**
- Choose a language like Python, Java, or C++.
- Learn about variables, data types (int, float, string, etc.), and operators (arithmetic, logical).
- Understand control structures: if-else statements, loops (for, while).
- Get familiar with functions/methods: how to define and call them.

- **Practice:**
- Write simple programs like a calculator, finding the largest number, or basic string
manipulation.
- Solve basic problems on platforms like [LeetCode](https://leetcode.com/),
[HackerRank](https://www.hackerrank.com/), or [Codeforces](https://codeforces.com/).

### **Week 3-4: Deepen Programming Knowledge**


- **Data Structures:**
- Arrays/Lists: Understand how to store and access elements.
- Strings: Learn string operations like slicing, concatenation, and formatting.
- Basic understanding of Linked Lists and Stacks.

- **Problem-Solving Techniques:**
- Learn about recursion and practice recursive problems.
- Practice more complex problems focusing on arrays and strings.

- **Version Control:**
- Learn the basics of Git: initializing a repository, committing changes, branching.
- Create a GitHub account and push your code repositories.

### **Week 5-6: Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)**


- **OOP Concepts:**
- Understand classes and objects, and how to create them.
- Dive into inheritance, polymorphism, encapsulation, and abstraction.
- Learn about constructors, destructors, and method overloading/overriding.

- **Practice:**
- Implement a small project like a simple game (e.g., Tic-Tac-Toe) or a basic banking system
using OOP principles.
- Solve problems related to OOP concepts on coding platforms.

- **Version Control Continued:**


- Learn advanced Git commands: merging, rebasing, resolving conflicts.
- Collaborate on a project with a friend using GitHub.

### **Week 7-8: Web Development (Optional, if Interested)**


- **Frontend Development:**
- HTML: Learn the structure of a webpage, semantic HTML tags.
- CSS: Understand styling, layouts, and responsive design using Flexbox/Grid.
- JavaScript: Learn DOM manipulation, event handling, and basic ES6+ features.

- **Backend Development:**
- Choose a backend language (e.g., Node.js, Python with Django/Flask, or Java with Spring).
- Understand how to create APIs, handle HTTP requests/responses.
- Introduction to databases (SQL/NoSQL), CRUD operations, and basic queries.

- **Mini Project:**
- Build a simple web application like a to-do list or blog using the above technologies.
- Deploy your web app on a platform like Heroku or Netlify.

### **Week 9: Advanced Data Structures & Algorithms**


- **Deepen Understanding of Data Structures:**
- Learn about Trees (Binary Trees, Binary Search Trees) and Graphs.
- Understand sorting algorithms (QuickSort, MergeSort) and their time complexities.

- **Algorithms:**
- Study searching algorithms (Binary Search) and dynamic programming basics.
- Start practicing problems focused on trees, graphs, and dynamic programming.

- **Coding Practice:**
- Dedicate time daily to solving medium-level problems on competitive programming
platforms.

### **Week 10: Software Development Tools & Best Practices**


- **Integrated Development Environment (IDE):**
- Explore advanced features of an IDE like Visual Studio Code, IntelliJ IDEA, or Eclipse.
- Learn about code linters, formatters, and plugins/extensions that improve coding efficiency.

- **Testing:**
- Understand the importance of testing in software development.
- Learn about unit testing frameworks (e.g., JUnit for Java, pytest for Python).
- Write test cases for your existing projects.

- **Build Tools:**
- Learn about build tools like Maven (Java) or npm (JavaScript).
- Set up a simple build process for your project.

### **Week 11: System Design & Advanced Concepts**


- **System Design Basics:**
- Learn about scalability, load balancing, and distributed systems.
- Understand the basics of microservices and service-oriented architecture (SOA).
- Learn how to design a system from scratch, like an e-commerce platform or a social media
app.

- **Design Patterns:**
- Study common design patterns like Singleton, Factory, and Observer.
- Learn when and how to apply these patterns in real-world applications.

- **Database Design:**
- Understand normalization, indexing, and efficient query design.
- Learn how to design relational database schemas.

### **Week 12: DevOps & Deployment**


- **Continuous Integration/Continuous Deployment (CI/CD):**
- Understand the principles of CI/CD.
- Learn how to set up a CI/CD pipeline using tools like Jenkins or GitHub Actions.

- **Cloud Platforms:**
- Get familiar with cloud services like AWS, Azure, or Google Cloud.
- Learn about basic cloud computing concepts, such as virtual machines, containers, and
cloud storage.

- **Containerization:**
- Learn about Docker and how to containerize an application.
- Explore Kubernetes for container orchestration.

- **Final Project:**
- Combine all your learnings into a capstone project, such as a full-stack web application, a
complex algorithm implementation, or a system design project.
- Deploy your project using cloud services and set up CI/CD pipelines.

### **Beyond Week 12: Continuous Learning and Improvement**


- **Join Developer Communities:**
- Engage with communities on platforms like GitHub, Stack Overflow, or local meetups.

- **Expand Your Knowledge:**


- Learn new languages, frameworks, or tools as per industry trends.
- Keep solving coding challenges and contributing to open-source projects.

By following this detailed week-wise roadmap, you will build a solid foundation as a software
developer, with the ability to continue learning and growing in the field.

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