Example
Example
1. Write down the differential equations. You can assume mass action
kinetics
2. Simulate the system in COPASI. You can chose whichever values you
see fit for the parameters.
Solution:
1.
dR
= k1 S − k2 X R
dt
dX
= k3 S − k4 X
dt
2. COPASI file.
1
Exercise 2 Protein X is phosphorilated by a kinase activated by signal (Z)
and dephosphorylated by a certain phosphatase. The equation describing
the process is:
dXP
= k1 X Z − k2 XP
dt
XT = X + XP
1. Calculate the steady state value of XP as a function of Z.
2. Draw the stimulus-response curve XP (Z)
Solution:
1.
Z
|XP |0 = XT k2
Z+ k1
2. Curve
2
Solution:
1. Steady states: x = 0, x = a
2.
df
= 2x − a
dx
So the linearized system for x = a
d
δx = aδx
dt
The steady state is unstable