now De ose thtum Ton Paterg 200ub/

: Block diggrarm gRadoH omnuncotOn :

owen unvegoim
|Puplexet Ap\iet (huner cctor

Ifpulbe
Rfpayde
buw nals e
ixer
AMplfie maduc videoThre
masched Jdea
te
oca

1.wave hamu Yator

’ Creatts tow pow en tadan
sgnal amd deines ty
shape 4 Signal pul bes 8entdt hd

2° pul Be modu latoy

furns tru framsmiHo on &0Ff in
ensure that radan etS Signdlp in shart
Cootolled burst.
 3

knylgy tao mogtiude iynal +o

high magrutude s~nal Hus (¡m be. klyston5)
wave tube & 8olfd stote Ampijies.

4° 4renna:- Rod'ateo hih power Sig nal irto Spale.

ollectng &cho Signads Coming rom taig
& DuplexeH: Devte th at
emalble6 dndemna to be U& tor
U6ed
Can be vSed to
both Transting receng shnals .

t9+ Ampliies weaf echo sig nal

dit enna uitrOt adding roiðe

Convent s high frg, Signal into loo Fre ignel

firy
IE fs-
fohum fsrfa

(0-4MM24o1 fn
 8"IFAmin Rmatched frltey:

’ matched filter maximi2e SNR

9 Pemudulator:
Pemudulates op signal y mathd Ampliter
unt
ton vert it into viduo bpebard Sinnal dor
proesin
(o (hreshald &Pecision écut:
DeBermenu a fange iD presont tum et itu Sgal

Ar Tratic conto]·
2" weatun runitornng
Novigaton gor Ship

4 cnate reseanth
&: Seanch a Reseuse operotbn
 d langet whch mamd wil TracK wfonget
fange
TTaceing com be dory by gollouing pasamten
(:Ramge (N
2Poppler drqueny (Fo). fd=eV
3 Angleb (Azi moh Angle &Elevaion dng le).

North
Slevaton
Mgle kimuthas Angle
Radot:
1: Single Tange TTacter (STT):
Trorss Sirgle anget at hiqh datarat e.

ramp|e ANffa-Gradat .
2" futomac Petection KTracA-ADT:
hundords or housamd lang et

datarat e &ib Used tor r îrayic

’ Hoo a Sloen

phaacd Aray Radon 1acting

roda copable a thusamd) a
tlecronicolly Steered
Hange sino/
Veg yiciani e high speed tang eting suithing
4) îrack uhle Scam (Tws):
TocRs truukple tanget ) within a imited omgla
Scctor at o moderate data fate.

Uscd in airdgense
a-Ange Tr0ctihg Angle fracing l× Proes
fanget Thå radan AdiustB
Ardemna btam to enßure ang Stay ty cemte
Beam
 branmB or squinte
USC8 maffole
lh radon
beam POS) fo0> fo meourr angle errj.
hu beam is
to
cdjusteirc
Hon
Sghal anget
’îangttdir
haintoin
Boresghtacuqate tacoing rodo')

Used in Angle Tracki og:

1. onopote Troctahg:
Sir to measurp Hu
USes trul tiple beams goruraled
digub positon y Tanget
features
l" Acurate &faot
may pogct signad.
Aoi oHecid by anplTtude cofny
2

DoFeKgtompanes hu Ampludeor phane Sig hals

diyeron beam 8 to cal cul ote
Angle error
Anpitude (amporiaon mgnipul 6t :
Technatue USed in radan 3yotom fo measures
If (6 a
angulon posiHon aTongd (ooporing
multle Squi
Squi nted
nied Andesn na beam
Sgnal tre rom
Ad vornt agr s:- High ACuag
2
Sim pliciey
3- Not oyectd by yaaHong Sgnaa Stongh

(o).

Ang le.
 entially switched
A
Sngle Todan beonm is
Sequ
Oeren) Angulou yosit'n .

be.
T Sipl but slowen thom mopopul
Required oddifonal Hmu fogthun dota
2-

diyero beam posiHon

Meooure signal stongth ad
amgle boned on thu diHeron teb.
calculate&. tu fange
amd

(a)

single Sojuintrd beasm fotateo aroumd tu

A
tmeoDuring amgulon deviaton ,.
boreshrt arts (ondi
’ provide Smoih tackig
 rotaton
oreing sgnal modul atton due to beomm
omgul posltan.
to ate
calul thi
Bamalyzrcd
A - B e ao
m xis

Beamm
axi8. squirtArg
le

rotai

Rada

owen (omn on abie ct okect :

 tnR2

(+nR°)
ouwe by rodan ib.
tum tx
EHttive Arq is Ae

(tni)
Rr= Snu'n .
TOu0 or maximurm Rage Re Rnax
4
óAe
Kmax

tor panaboLic dish Anteomna:

Rnax ft CAe
 fansrlrd
(han.
Area
(= Radon císs Bel
Ae yreiet Aratre.
Shrin = in x poun

noiýe Signali Rodov Sysbm:

yrom ervi (opmamt tumt tontcin,
Unum signal omB
typco o nai6e . ute fhmal noibe /uhite hoioe
Vanigug
Using Threshold tom,panaor oy
mat ch ed He

Threshald (om 20n atoT

vn
Vout

Prob defecton.
 7edecton Using matched flto

S) mach

hot we08e mached

hC)= s(T-t) twe nous
FHe to emhante Signod
nojde.

SNitQr= e¬b SNR= Signalhuide

roi8e amd Sign al t0 nol se raio:

I Rx

Thnmal nose powe N= NoBn

twue No= |<T
asnd J= fern
whun noibe Bao dyjned 0o

rspon be

jde ad rx t std omp o

 hoibe out tbsis or
fo = Nout

we Cam oit e fo ao
fn=

Sin=
Not
Sout
Smin: KToBfn Nout /mun

Heme Rmox

pob- clunsty function fdf:

dx

Prob [umylative dishbuton fun

dumsiy
jumeton.
) Mtam gqua valuu fim fotal pouen].

fxta)=1

Diyeront-Diterant fdj:
tfxn).
b-a
ofun

-(T4)
202

6
 fx(2)

orn>0)
frt)=

4° Ray leigh destibution; -

fxc