50 common laboratory apparatus their uses pdf

List 50 laboratory apparatus and their uses. 50 common laboratory apparatus their uses. 50 laboratory apparatus and their uses. List of laboratory apparatus and their uses pdf. 50 apparatus and their uses.

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By using our site, you agree to our collection of information through the use of cookies. To learn more, view our Privacy Policy. Many types of apparatus are used for scientific work in laboratories. however, we have compiled all possible common and comprehensive lists of 20 laboratory apparatus and their uses. they enable us to carry out
experiments successfully and make accurate measurements or observations. all common laboratory apparatus should be drawn in outline only and in their correct proportions.50 common Laboratory Apparatus/ Lab Equipment List:Alcohol burnerAspiratorBunsen burnerBeakersBuretteBarometerBurette clampBuchner funnelBalance scaleConical or
titration flaskCrucible TongCondenserchina dish (Evaporating Dish)Crucible with coverChartClay TrianglesDesiccatorDry-cell batteryDropperDissecting setErlenmeyer flaskFunnelForcepsFlat bottomed flaskFilter paperFriability testerGlass funnelGlass tubingIndicatorIron standIron ClampIron ringLitmus paperLevelMeasuring
cylindersMicroscopeMortar and pestleMeasuring flasksMagnifierMagnetNo of weightspH meterPulleyPipetteProtractorPipet BulbRubber stopperReagent bottleRing ClampRubber tubingStand bathSpatulaSyringeStirring rodSeparatory funnelStethoscopeStopwatchSpeedometerTest tube rackTripodTripod StandTest tube holderTest tube
standTelescopeTest tube brushTuning forkTapeThermometerTongsWire gauzeWash bottleWatch glassNOW!Some of the items of common laboratory apparatus used in the laboratory are shown below. Names and functions of the apparatus used in the laboratory are:Bunsen burnerA Bunsen burner is a source of heat or mechanical appliances for
which absolute safety is required while using Bunsen Burner. it is linked to a flammable gas source. Mostly a knob is used to adjust the gas flow amount and a pivot collar that manages airflow. Both the knob and collar must be adjusted to get an excellent flame for heating things.Tripod standIt is usually made of stainless steel or Aluminium having
three supporting legs. The apparatus to be heated is placed on the tripod stand. It is mainly used to support or hold the beakers or flasks during the experiments. A Bunsen burner is placed underneath the tripod stand due to its height.Wire GauzeIt is the iron wire gauze piece posted with asbestos in the center. It is placed on the tripod stand so that
the flame does not touch the glass apparatus directly, reducing the danger of its breaking.Test Tubes You have to wait 30 seconds.Generating Next Article link click here A test tube is a glass tube with one end closed and the other end open. The closed-end is in a round shape. Test tubes are used in laboratories to hold small samples. They are mainly
used for qualitative comparison and assessment.

A very commonplace to see test tubes is the biochemistry lab. When large numbers of the sample are needed to be compared and tested, these test tubes are used to make this easier. They are also easily covered or capped with a glass or rubber stopper. Safety Tip: Never heat a covered or capped test tube.BeakersBeakers are a very common
laboratory instrument and are widely useful in the laboratory as a reaction container. they are also used for holding liquid and solid samples or catch liquids from different titrations or filtrates from filtering operations. A beaker is a simple can in most labs. It is used for heating, stirring, and mixing chemicals. Most beakers have spouts on their rims to
easy pouring.uses of Beakers in laboratoryThey also usually have lips around their rims and markings to measure the volume of liquid they contain. They are not a piece of proper equipment to measure liquids. Beakers are available in a wide range depending on their sizes, such as 50cm3, 100cm3, 250cm3, or 500cm3 are available.Beaker
TongsTitration flasksIt is also known as a Conical Flask. The Erlenmeyer flask was titled in 1861, after its inventor. It has a slim neck and widens toward its base. This allows easy swirling and mixing of the flask without too much possibility of spilling. The narrow opening also allows the use of a glass or rubber stopper. It can comfortably be clamped
to a ring stand as well as shaken or heated easily. Once again, the numberings on the side are meant mainly for estimation not for precision.Safety Tip: A significant safety tip here is to never heat the flask while it is covered. This causes pressure build-up that results in an explosion.FunnelsA lab funnel is also like any other funnel but it was specially
designed to be used in a laboratory. They are made up of glass or plastic and have either a long stem or a short stem, depending on the purpose, they are needed for. There are a lot of sizes that can be chosen depending upon the amount of liquid that needs to go through them easily and quickly. Funnels are of different sizes 3cm, 5cm, 8cm
etc.Evaporating Dish (China Dish)It is a small dish made of porcelain used for evaporating and concentrating the dilute solutions. It is available in different sizes.Graduated or Measuring cylindersThis is an essential measuring tool for the volume of any liquid. There are a lot of markings, up and down the whole length of the container with special
increments. Graduated cylinders are of many sizes. The smaller they are in size or diameter, the more exact or accurate the volume measurements will be. When reviewing the volume from a graduated cylinder, you will consider that the liquid seems to have some indentation.The liquid around the edges of Graduated Cylinders will be higher than the
liquid in the center. This is known as a meniscus. Keep the cylinder at a leveled surface to properly read the volume.

They are also available in different sizes 5cm3, 10cm3, 20cm3, 50cm3, 100cm3 and 1000cm3.Stirring RodA stirring Rod or glass stirring rod is used for mixing and stirring different chemicals. it is made up of solid glass (borosilicate or ) having rounded edges slightly thick and longer than a soda water straw. Stirring Rods are often 10 to 45 cm long
with almost a half-centimeter in diameter. it is also available in the triangular paddle, flat paddle, or round button shape.Measuring flasks OR Volumetric flasksA volumetric flask is a round flask with a flat bottom and long neck. Volumetric Flask is used to measure the exact volume of liquids. There is a short line on the neck that hints at how far to fill
the flask. Special caps are available that will not let anything in or out through the flask. These are available in different sizes i.e., 100cm3, 250cm3, 500cm3 and 1000 cm3.Just Remember: The temperature affects the volume; therefore always avoid using liquids that will vary in temperature (for example hot water that will cool).BuretBurets are often
used for the addition of a precise and accurate volume of liquids. with the use of burets, you can measure or determine the volume of liquids up to nearly 0.01 mL. These are normally attached to a ring stand with a clamp. A buret is also like a glass tube that is open from the top and becomes a narrow pointed opening at the bottom side.
sopegegimuki.pdf Right above the bottom opening; there is a stopcock.This stopcock can be turned to control the released amount of liquid. There are also certain markings along the length of the buret that indicates the volume of any liquid present in them. A buret is especially used for the extremely accurate addition of liquids.
By slightly adjusting the stopcock, the amount of releasing liquid can be slowed down to a single drop every few seconds.Buret is one of the most accurate tools in the laboratory. To determine the added amount of liquid in solution, write down the readings, how much is present initially in the buret. Then when you were finished adding liquids, write
down how much liquid is left. Now, Subtract the final amount of liquid from the initial amount and you have the exact volume of liquid that is added.ForcepsForcep is derived from the Latin word forcipes used for holding and grasping small objects in laboratories. they are used when things are picked up in bulk or when large fingers are unable to
collect little and tiny things.

besides this, “forceps” is a very common word in the medical field.

in the common world, forces are referred to different names like pliers, tweezers, clip, stongs, or clamps, etc. basically there are two major types of forceps:Non-disposable forcepsDisposable forcepsPipettes as Laboratory ApparatusThere is a large variety of pipettes that are designed to accomplish many specific goals. However, they all are for
measuring the exact volume of liquids and then placing liquids into the other containers.
Generally available sizes are 10cm3, 20cm3 and 25cm3.ThermometerThe temperature of a substance is measured using a thermometer. The temperature in the laboratory is usually measured in units of degrees Celsius (˚C).StrikerThe Bunsen burner is lightened by the striker.Watch glassesA watch glass circular convex or concave rounded piece of
the glass often used to hold a small amount of solid or liquid, to evaporate a liquid, while being weighed, and for many other purposes. Watch Glasses are also used for different purposes like evaporation.it can also work as a lid for a beaker to prevent dust from entering a beaker. in the chemistry Lab, two types of Watch glasses are used such as glass
watch glasses and plastic watch glasses. 90648886926.pdf both types have various sizes and varieties in the market. the glass type is more famous than plastic type. diane mott davidson obituary Most glass type is reused and plastic-type are disposable i.e., for one-time use.Pipet BulbPipet Bulb is used to draw different liquids into the pipet.Iron
standIt is used for hanging (thermometer), clamping/holding (burette, round bottom flask, etc.).Ring Clampring clamp is used with a ring stand to hold different types of glassware like funnel or beaker.Wash BottleNowadays polythene wash bottles are used in the laboratory for storing distilled water for various operations such as transferring
precipitates from a container to the filter paper or washing the precipitates. When the bottle is pressed with hand, water comes out through the jet in the form of a fine stream.Flat bottomed – Florence flasks, AKA boiling flasksIt is also known as a boiling flask. Florence flask contained a round bottom with a long neck. It is used for holding liquids and
can easily be heated and swirled. It can also be capped by glass or rubber stoppers easily. Once again, safety edict that this flask never is heated when covered or capped with a stopper. It build-up pressure and can result in an explosion.ScoopulaScoopula is often used to transfer solids to different locations.Erlenmeyer Flasksyou can use an
Erlenmeyer flask to place liquid samples or to catch filtrates as a laboratory apparatus.Utility ClampUtility Clamp resembles a couple of scissors often used to secure glassware to a ring stand. it has a screw in the middle that is used to widen the adjustments between two-prong. ring stand or retort stand is attached to it. round laboratory glassware
is held e.g flasks and beakers etc. with the help of Utility Clamp.
there are three major parts of Utility Clamp:clampdown2-prong adjustmetal rodRing StandRing Stand is helpful as a laboratory apparatus for holding or clamping different lab glassware so that it does not fall down.Droppersthey have been used for the addition of liquids/solutions in the shape of drops.Test tube standIt is made of wood, polythene, or
steel on which test tubes can be placed in an upright position. Test Tubes are normally held in a test tube rack. Test Tube Racks are specifically designed for this purpose. rifinatonubadoxugu.pdf If these test tubes become risky to touch with bare hands (in a case due to heat or some other reason); test-tube tongs are used to move them.Test Tube
ClampClay Triangles as Laboratory Apparatusthe use of Clay Triangles is seen very rare but here we can’t miss an opportunity to describe every single opportunity to discuss every apparatus. Clay Triangles are placed on a ring that is attached to a stand that provides support to funnel, evaporating dish or crucible, etc.BalanceBallance is Used to
measuring different small masses.CrucibleCrucible TongsAlcohol Burneralcohol burner is an important part of laboratory equipment. it is used to produce an open flame using alcohol as a burning source.List of Measurement Equipment Used in LaboratoryMASSTriple beam balanceCentigram balancePlatform balanceAnalytical
balanceTEMPERATUREAlcohol thermometerMercury thermometerDigital thermometerVOLUMEBuretteFlorence flaskBeakerGraduated cylinderPipetteDistilling flaskErlenmeyerVolumetric flaskDropperLab Instruments and Tools Name List in LaboratoryMicroscopeGraduated CylinderTest TubeVolumetric FlaskBunsen BurnerThermometerFlorence
FlaskSome common SAFETY EQUIPMENT used in lab-wareEyewashMaskGogglesSafety showerGlovesLab-GrownFire extinguisherFire blanketFume hoodSpill neutralizerFirst aid kitDIFFERENT EQUIPMENT USED FOR ANALYSIS in Laboratory ApparatusCHROMATOGRAPHYSPECTROSCOPYWhat are some HEAT SOURCES used in the Common
laboratory apparatus?Alcohol lampBunsen burnerHotplateGeneral instructions for Using Common laboratory apparatusConduct yourself in a responsible manner at all times in the laboratory.Always wear a lab coat and safety goggles in the lab.Girls must use scarves and close hair when working in the laboratory.Never work alone in the laboratory.Do
not bring eatables in the laboratory.Never taste or smell any compound or gas, to smell gases always waft the fumes or gas towards your nose.You must report immediately on an accident or breakage.Develop a habit to put things back at their proper place after use.Do not mix the chemicals.Always take care of yourself and your calls fellows while
working in the laboratory.Do not work on chemicals for which you do not have instructions.Read the FIRST-AID instructions. Type: PDF Date: November 2019 Size: 891.1KB Author: Stephen Henry This document was uploaded by user and they confirmed that they have the permission to share it. If you are author or own the copyright of this book,
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