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Practical 2

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6 views7 pages

Practical 2

Uploaded by

sekecik944
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PEN: 220843131008

PRACTICAL-2
Aim: Develop programs to learn different structures (list, dictionary, tuple)
in Python.

2.1 To write a program to find maximum from a list of numbers.

PROGRAM
nums = []
n = int(input("Enter the Size: "))
print("Enter", n, "Elements in list: ")
for i in range(n):
val = int(input())
nums.append(val)

maxi = nums[0]
for i in range(1,n):
if(maxi < nums[i]):
maxi = nums[i]

print("Maximum is:", maxi)

OUTPUT

2.2 Write a Python program which will return the sum of the numbers in the
array, returning 0 for an empty array. Except the number 13 is very unlucky,
so it does not count and number that come immediately after 13 also do not
count.

PROGRAM
nums = []
n = int(input("Enter the Size: "))
print("Enter", n, "Elements in list: ")
for i in range(n):
val = int(input())
nums.append(val)

sum = 0
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PEN: 220843131008
while(i<n):
if(nums[i] == 13):
i+=2
continue
else:
sum+=nums[i]
i+=1

print("Sum of Elements:", sum)

OUTPUT

2.3 Write a Python program which takes a list and returns a list with the
elements “shifted left by one position” so [1, 2, 3] → [2, 3, 1], [11, 12,
13] →[12, 13, 11].

PROGRAM
nums1 = []
nums2 = []
n = int(input("Enter the Size: "))
print("Enter", n, "Elements in list: ")
for i in range(n):
val = int(input())
nums1.append(val)

for i in range(n-1):
nums2.append(nums1[i+1])

nums2.append(nums1[0])
print("Array is:", nums1)
print("After Shifting elements to left", nums2)

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PEN: 220843131008

OUTPUT

2.4 Write a program to convert a list of characters into a string.

PROGRAM
lst = ['r', 'o', 'h', 'a', 'n']
ans = ""

for i in range(len(lst)):
ans+=lst[i]

print(ans)

OUTPUT

2.5 Write a Python program


1) To generate a list except for the first 5 elements, where the values are
square of numbers between 1 and 30 (both included).

PROGRAM
import random as r

lst1 = []
for i in range(5):
lst1.append(r.randint(1, 30)**2)

for i in range(5):
lst1.append(r.randint(1, 100))

print(lst1)

OUTPUT

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PEN: 220843131008

2) To generate a list of first and last 5 elements where the values are square f
numbers between 1 and 30.

PROGRAM
import random as r

lst1 = []
for i in range(5):
lst1.append(r.randint(1, 30)**2)

for i in range(5):
lst1.append(r.randint(1, 100))

for i in range(5):
lst1.append(r.randint(1, 30)**2)

print(lst1)

OUTPUT

2.6 Write a python program to print numbers given in the list after
removingeven numbers from it.

PROGRAM
nums1 = []
nums2 = []
n = int(input("Enter the Size: "))
print("Enter", n, "Elements in list: ")
for i in range(n):
val = int(input())
nums1.append(val)

for i in range(n):
if(nums1[i]%2 != 0):
nums2.append(nums1[i])

print("The Original list is:", nums1)


print("The list after removing even numbers:", nums2)

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PEN: 220843131008

OUTPUT

2.7 Write a program to count the numbers of characters in the string and
storethem in a dictionary data structure.

PROGRAM
def count_characters(string):
char_count = {}
for char in string:
if char.isalnum():
char = char.lower()
if char in char_count:
char_count[char] += 1
else:
char_count[char] = 1

return char_count

input_string = input("Enter a string: ")


character_counts = count_characters(input_string)

print("Character counts:")
for char, count in character_counts.items():
print(f"{char}: {count}")

OUTPUT

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PEN: 220843131008

2.8 Write a program to use split and join methods in the string and
trace abirthday with a dictionary data structure.

PROGRAM
dob = {"Rohan": "10/03/2004"}

name = input("Enter name:")


list1 = name.split()
for i in list1:
if i in dob.keys():
person = i
print(" ".join([person, "'s Date Of Birth is :", dob[person]]))
else:
print(str(i) + " : Sorry! No Data Found")

OUTPUT

2.9 Write a python program to sort a dictionary by value.

PROGRAM
dict = {}

n = int(input("Enter the size: "))


for i in range(n):
val = int(input("Enter the number: "))
dict[i] = val

print(dict)
dict1 = sorted(dict.values())

for i in range(n):
dict[i] = dict1[i]
print("Sorted dictionary values", dict)

OUTPUT

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PEN: 220843131008

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