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Physics 2024

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39 views6 pages

Physics 2024

Uploaded by

fvckaroundfindout1st
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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END SEMESTER (REGULAR/RETEST)


EXAMINATION, JUNE - 2024
Semester: 2nd (New)
Branch: All
Subject Code: Sc - 204
APPLIED PHYSICS - 0I
Full Marks - 70
Time - Three hours
The figures in the margin indicate full marks
for the questions.
Instructions :
(i) Question No. I is compulsory.
(i1) Answer any 5(five) from the rest.

1.A.Fill in the blanks : lx5=5

(a) The principle behind optical fibre is


(b) The angle of dip at the equator is
(c) Electrical conductivity is the reciprocal
of

[Turn over
(d) The numbers of photoelectrons emitted
depends upon the of the incident light.
(e) Frequency of X-ray is than that of
visible light.
IB. Choose the correct answers 1x5=5

(a) The focal length of a convex lens


(i) is positive
(i) is negative
(ii) depends on the position of the object
(iv) None of the above
(b) If velocity of light in vacuum is 3x108 m/
sec and that of glass is 1.5x108, Then absolute
refractive index of glass is
(1) 2 (ii)3/2
(i) 1/2 (iv) 2/5
(c) Two parallel conductors carrying current in
opposite directions
(i) attract each other

(ii) repel each other


(iii) don't exert any force
(iv) cancel each other field
17/Sc-204/AP-IW2nd Sem (N) (2)
(d) When current flows through a conductor heat
is produccd. This is
() See-back effect (ii) Thomson effect
(iii) Peltier effect (iv) Joule effect

(e) Two condensers of capacity 4uF each are


connected in series with each other. The
resultant capacity in uF is
(i) 4 (ii) 8
(iii) 2 (iv) 1/2.
1C. Write True or False: 1x5=5

(a) Power of a concave lens of focal length 25cm


is +4D.

(b) Permeability of air is one.


(c) The direction of induced e.m.f. is obtained
from Lenz's law.
(d) Fleming's left-hand rule give the direction of
force acting on a charge moving in a
magnetic field.
(e) The conductivity of semiconductor decreases
with rise of temperature.

17/Sc-204/AP-II/2nd Sen (N) (3) Turn over


2 (a) Define optical image. With neat ray diagram
show the formation of images by a concave
mirror when the object is placed between the
focus and the center of curvature of the
mirror. 1+2-3

(b) The image obtained by a converging lens is erect


and 4 times the length of the object. The focal
length of the lens is 20cm.Calculate the object
and image distance. 3
Or
For'a prism establish the relation
8=i+e-A.
Where symbols have their usual meanings.
(c) With neat ray diagram explain critical angle and
total internal reflection. 3

(d) What is an acceptance angle and numerical


aperture in optical fibre. 2

3. (a) State and explain Inverse square l¡w of


magnetism. 3

(b) Define magnetic intensity and magnetic lines


of force. Explain why two magnetic lines of
force intersect each other. 2+2-4

(c) State Tangent law. 2

(d) Deduce an expression for electrostatic potential


at a point due to a point charge. 2

17/Sc-204/AP-I/2nd Sem (N) (4) 7500(G)


4. (a) State Ohm's law and state the factors on which
resistance depends. 1+2=3

(b) Derive an expression for the equivalent


resistance when three resistors are connected
in parallel. 3

(c) What is meant by electrolysis ? Define


electrochemical equivalent of asubstance. 2
(d) Astep-up transformer is used on a l20V line to
provide a potential difference of 2400V at
2A current. If the primary has 100 turns find
the number of turns in the secondary. 3

5. (a) State and explain Kirchoff's laws. 3

(b) What are the main defects of simple voltaic


cell ?? How can they be removed ? 1+2=3
(c) Define electric energy and power. 2

(d) A lkW heater is meant to operate at 200V. What


is its resistance and how much power will it
consume if the line voltage drops to 100V ?3
6. (a) State Faraday's laws of electromagnetic
induction. Define co-efficient of nutual and
self-induction. 3+2=5

17/Sc-204/AP-I/2nd Sem (N) (5) [Turn over


(b) What is work function and threshold frequency
in case of photo clectric effect ? Howare they
related to each other ? 2+1=3

(c) How is p-n junction diode usedas a half -wave


rectifier? 3
7. (a) Write three differences of any two of the
following: 3x2-6
(i) Real image and virtual image
(ii) Primary cell and secondary cell
(ii) E.M.F and P.D.

(b) Explain how N-type semiconductor can be


formed. 3

(c) Explain electroplating. 2

8. (a) Write two properties each of a, B and y


radiations. 3

(b) Define population inversion and pumping.


Write two properties of laser beam. 2+1=3
(c) Write two industrial uses of X-rays. 2

(d) What are energy bands ? What do you mean by


forward biasing ? 3

17/Sc-204/AP-IV2nd Sem (N) (6) 7500(G)

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