-----------------------Вопрос 1-----------------------

The epidemic process consists of:

Ответ:
the process of interaction between the causative agent of the parasite and the human, animal or plant body, which
manifests itself depending on the conditions of the manifest and asymptomatic form, i.e., the disease or carrier.
Ответ:
spread of infectious diseases among plants; distribution of pathogens among blood-sucking vectors;
Правильный ответ:
a continuous chain of consecutive and interrelated infectious conditions (patients and carriers) that manifest as
epidemic foci with one or more patients and carriers.

-----------------------Вопрос 2-----------------------
Epizootics is:
Ответ:
animal morbidity rate specific to the area;
Ответ:
a plant disease specific to the area.
Правильный ответ:
spread of infectious diseases among animals;
Ответ:
morbidity rate of people specific to the area.

-----------------------Вопрос 3-----------------------
Epidemiology is the science that studies:

Правильный ответ:
the emergence and spread of an infectious disease among the population and its control;
Ответ:
macro-and micro-organism interaction;
Ответ:
the impact of adverse factors on the body.
Ответ:
the occurrence and spread of infectious diseases among animals and their control;

-----------------------Вопрос 4-----------------------
Classification of infectious diseases by transmission mechanism:
Ответ:
intestinal, air, external, internal;
Ответ:
parenteral, vertical, fecal-oral;
Ответ:
intestinal, airborne, respiratory, and external infections. respiratory, intestinal, blood, and skin infections.

-----------------------Вопрос 5-----------------------
An infectious disease is:

Правильный ответ:
macro-and micro-organism interaction;
Ответ:
interaction of macro-and micro-organism populations;
Ответ:
the impact of adverse factors on the body;
Ответ:
changes in homeostasis under the influence of stressful factors.

-----------------------Вопрос 6-----------------------
The difference in the development of the epid. process is an alternation of:
Ответ:
during the epidemic period.
Ответ:
between. the epidemic period.
Ответ:
the breeding phase of the pathogen;
Правильный ответ:
phase of the transmission mechanism.

-----------------------Вопрос 7-----------------------
The epidemic process is manifested by:
infectious diseases of the population;
Ответ:
animal morbidity;
Ответ:
plant morbidity;
Ответ:
morbidity of birds.

-----------------------Вопрос 8-----------------------
Sporadic morbidity is:

Ответ:
mass morbidity
Правильный ответ:
single morbidity; Multiple morbidity;
Ответ:
Global morbidity.

-----------------------Вопрос 9-----------------------
An epidemic is:

Ответ:
single morbidity rate;
Ответ:
mass morbidity rate;
Ответ:
global morbidity rate;
Правильный ответ:
epidemic morbidity rate.

-----------------------Вопрос 10-----------------------
A pandemic is:

Ответ:
global morbidity rate;
Правильный ответ:
outbreak incidence.
Ответ:
group morbidity;occupational morbidity;

-----------------------Вопрос 11-----------------------
Endemiyais :

Правильный ответ:
It is typical for this area.
Ответ:
exotic;
Ответ:
widespread;
Ответ:
a single one;

-----------------------Вопрос 12-----------------------
Exotic morbidity is:

Правильный ответ:

Ответ:
endemic morbidity;
Ответ:
sporadic morbidity;
Ответ:
systematically occurring morbidity;

-----------------------Вопрос 13-----------------------
The subject of studying epidemiology as a scientific discipline is:

Ответ:
epizootic process;
Ответ:
phytotic process;
Правильный ответ:
epidemic process.
Ответ:
an epidemic hotbed;

-----------------------Вопрос 14-----------------------
Specify the groups of infections with a fecal-oral transmission mechanism:

Ответ:
Dysentery;
Ответ:
Cholera;acute intestinal infection
Правильный ответ:
all answers are correct.

-----------------------Вопрос 15-----------------------
Mechanism of transmission of the intestinal infection group:

Ответ:
Contact number;
Правильный ответ:
Fecal-oral.
Ответ:
Transmissive;
Ответ:
Airborne;

-----------------------Вопрос 16-----------------------
Specify the factors of intestinal infection transmission:

Ответ:
Blood, medical instruments;
Ответ:
Bedding, shoes, toothbrush, soap; Food, hands, flies, water.
Ответ:
-----------------------Вопрос 17-----------------------
Measures to disrupt the transmission mechanism of intestinal anthroponoses:

Ответ:
air disinfection;
Ответ:
Destruction of blood-sucking arthropods;
Ответ:
Veterinary supervision of animals;
Правильный ответ:
Control of water supply and nutrition.

-----------------------Вопрос 18-----------------------
Pathogens of intestinal infection are isolated from a patient with:

Правильный ответ:
Urine, feces, and in some cases vomit;
Ответ:
Saliva, sexual secretions, etc
Ответ:
Sputum, air
Ответ:
Saliva

-----------------------Вопрос 19-----------------------
Which intestinal infection is characterized by natural focality:

Ответ:
yersiniosis;
Ответ:
brucellosis:
Правильный ответ:
leptospirosis.
Ответ:
cholera;

-----------------------Вопрос 20-----------------------
Which intestinal infection is subject to restrictive measures
quarantine:

Ответ:
typhoid fever, paratyphoid A, E;
Ответ:
brucellosis, foot-and-mouth disease;
Ответ:
poliomyelitis, Ku-fever;
Правильный ответ:
cholera.

-----------------------Вопрос 21-----------------------

-----------------------Вопрос 21-----------------------
Ответ:
Disinfection is not performedWet cleaning and ventilation,
Правильный ответ:
Ongoing disinfection
Ответ:
ventilation

-----------------------Вопрос 22-----------------------
Classification of helminthic diseases:

Правильный ответ:
Nematodoses, Cestodoses, trematadoses, Larval helminthiases.
Ответ:
Ascariasis, Protozoa, Pathogens of roundworms.
Ответ:
Protozoa, Amoebiasis, Lyibliosis, Toxoplasmosis.
Ответ:
Biogelminthiasis. Teniidosis, Trichinosis.
Depending on the source of the pathogen, pathways, and transmission factors, all of the following factors are
considered:
helminthiasis is divided into:

Ответ:
Helminthiasis and protozoa.
Ответ:
Nematodoses, Cestodoses, Trematadoses, Larval helminthiases.
Ответ:
Pathogens of roundworms, tapeworms, and flatworms.
Правильный ответ:
Biogelminthiasis. Geohelminthiasis, Contagious helminthiasis

-----------------------Вопрос 24-----------------------
Which group of infections includes helminthic diseases:

Respiratory tract infections;

Ответ:
Blood group infection;
Правильный ответ:
Intestinal infection group.
Ответ:
Infections of the external integument;

-----------------------Вопрос 25-----------------------
Ways of transmission of helminthiasis.

Ответ:
Parenteral and vertical;
Ответ:
Food, water, contact and household;Food, water, contact and household.
Ответ:
All answers are correct;

-----------------------Вопрос 26-----------------------
Biogelminthiasis is an infestation of:

Правильный ответ:
Pathogens that develop with the change of hosts.
Ответ:
Pathogens that develop without the participation of an intermediate host and are transmitted to humans through
elements of the environment contaminated with eggs / larvae;
Ответ:
Pathogens that can be transmitted directly from one person to another without the involvement of intermediate
hosts;Caused by protozoa and helminths;

-----------------------Вопрос 27-----------------------
Geohelminthiasis is an infestation of:

Ответ:
Pathogens that develop with the change of hosts;
Правильный ответ:
Pathogens that develop without the participation of an intermediate host and are transmitted to humans through
elements of the environment contaminated with eggs / larvae.
Ответ:
Pathogens that can be transmitted directly from one person to another without the involvement of intermediate
hosts;
Ответ:
Caused by protozoa and helminths;

-----------------------Вопрос 28-----------------------
Contagious helminthiasis is an infestation of:
Ответ:
Pathogens that develop with the change of hosts;
Ответ:
Pathogens that develop without the participation of an intermediate host and are transmitted to humans through
elements of the environment contaminated with eggs / larvae;
Правильный ответ:
Pathogens that can be transmitted directly from one person to another without the involvement of intermediate
hosts.
Ответ:
Caused by protozoa and helminths;Biogelminthiasis-refers to:
Правильный ответ:
Echinococcosis. Teniosis, opisthorchiasis, schistosomiasis. Teniariasis, etc.
Ответ:
Ascariasis, toxocariasis. hookworm disease, trichocephalosis, etc
Ответ:
Hymenolepidosis and enterobiosis
Ответ:
Amoebiasis, toxoplasmosis. Cryptosporidosis, leishmaniasis, etc

-----------------------Вопрос 30-----------------------
Geohelminthiasis - refers to:
Ответ:
Echinococcosis. Teniosis, opisthorchiasis, schistosomiasis. Teniariasis, etc
Правильный ответ:
Ascariasis, toxocariasis. hookworm disease, trichocephalosis, etc.
Ответ:
Hymenolepidosis and enterobiosis
Ответ:
Amoebiasis, toxoplasmosis. Cryptosporidosis, leishmaniasis, etc

-----------------------Вопрос 31-----------------------
Contagious helminthiasis-refers to:
Ответ:
Echinococcosis. Teniosis, opisthorchiasis, schistosomiasis. Teniariasis, etc
Ответ:
Ascariasis, toxocariasis. hookworm disease, trichocephalosis, etc
Правильный ответ:
Hymenolepidosis and enterobiosis.
Ответ:
Amoebiasis, toxoplasmosis. Cryptosporidosis, leishmaniasis, etc

-----------------------Вопрос 32-----------------------
Transmission factors in the airborne transmission mechanism:
Flies, dirty hands, signs of everyday life
Ответ:
Water, food products
Ответ:
Sneezing, coughing, talking
Правильный ответ:
Air, dust.

-----------------------Вопрос 33-----------------------
Specify infections with an airborne transmission mechanism.

Ответ:
Ku fever, Plague
Ответ:

Ответ:

Правильный ответ:
Measles, mumps.
Ответ:
Legionellosis, chickenpox

-----------------------Вопрос 34-----------------------

Ответ:
Exhaling, sneezing, talking, and coughin
Ответ:
Bowel movements, vomit
Правильный ответ:
Discharge from the wound and genitals
Ответ:
All answers are correct

-----------------------Вопрос 35-----------------------
Respiratory tract infections include:

Правильный ответ:
diphtheria, influenza, meningitis, rubella, etc.
Ответ:
cholera, ornithosis, rabies, etc
Ответ:
plague, blood, chicken pox, etcLegionellosis, scabies, malaria, etc

-----------------------Вопрос 36-----------------------
Mechanism of transmission of respiratory tract infection:

Ответ:
Fecal-oral
Ответ:
Transmissive
Ответ:

Ответ:

Правильный ответ:
Airborne.

-----------------------Вопрос 37-----------------------
Diphtheria belongs to the following group of infections:

Ответ:
Intestinal infectionsRespiratory tract infections.
Ответ:
Blood infection
Ответ:
Infections of the external integument

-----------------------Вопрос 38-----------------------
Carriers of diphtheria carinobacteria are divided into:

Правильный ответ:
carriers of toxigenic stamps and carriers of non-toxigenic stamps.
Ответ:
Healthy carriers
Ответ:
Not healthy carriers
Ответ:
Carriers are not present

-----------------------Вопрос 39-----------------------
Transmissive mechanism of transmission of the pathogen means its spread:

Ответ:
by airlive vectors.
Ответ:
environmental objects
Ответ:
food products

-----------------------Вопрос 40-----------------------
The transmissible mechanism of transmission has the following infectious diseases:

Ответ:
beshенство (hydrophobia) and tularemia, ku-fever, smallpox
Ответ:
leptospirosis, listeriosis, legionellosis, anthrax, VH-V,C, D. AID
Правильный ответ:
malaria, tick-borne encephalitis, plague,hemorrhagic fevers.
typhoid fever, yellow fever.all answers are correct

-----------------------Вопрос 41-----------------------
Specify live vectors of infectious diseases:
Ответ:
rodents, cats, and dogs
Ответ:
wild and domestic birds
Ответ:
cockroaches, ants, flies, etc
Правильный ответ:
flares, lice, fleas, mosquitoes, etc.
The blood group of infections includes:

Ответ:
dermatomycosis, AIDS, syphilis, tetanus, toxoplasmosis. VG-V, S, D
Правильный ответ:
plague, malaria, typhus, hemorrhagic fevers, etc.
Ответ:
yellow fever, leptospirosis, rabies, listeriosis, etc
Ответ:
rickettsiosis, dysentery, cholera, tularemia, encephaliti

-----------------------Вопрос 43-----------------------
Ways of transmission of blood group infections:
Правильный ответ:
specific vectors and vertical.
Ответ:
contact - when skinning, butchering carcasses
Ответ:
soil, air and food
Ответ:
alimentary and in-pipe transportThe causative agent of plague is:

Правильный ответ:
Yersiniapestis.
Ответ:
RNQuirus
Ответ:
DNQuirus
Ответ:
Cl. tetani

-----------------------Вопрос 45-----------------------
Plague infection occurs when:

Ответ:
flea bite
Ответ:

Ответ:

Ответ:
aerosol through dust
Правильный ответ:
all of the above.

-----------------------Вопрос 46-----------------------
What blood infections are natural focal diseases?

Ответ:
viral hepatitis B, C, D, typhus, malaria, plague, Ku fever
Ответ:
rickettsiosis. tularemia, malaria
Правильный ответ:
plague, tick-borne encephalitis, viral hemorrhagic fever
Ответ:
typhus, malaria, yellow fever, viral hepatitis D, C, D

-----------------------Вопрос 47-----------------------
A person becomes infected with malaria when:

Ответ:
animal bite and contact with the blood of sick rodentthe bite of fleas and lice
Ответ:
a mosquito bite
Правильный ответ:
the bite of a femaleAnaphe les mosquito.

-----------------------Вопрос 48-----------------------
The causative agent of typhus is:
Ответ:
Yersiniapestis
Правильный ответ:
Rickettsiaprawarclrii.
Ответ:
Trancisellatularesis
Ответ:
ToxopJazmagondu

-----------------------Вопрос 49-----------------------
Plague prevention is aimed at:
prevention of splinters from abroad, reduction of epizootic activity
natural foci of plague and prevention of diseases of people in these foci.
Ответ:
hospitalization and treatment of the patient
Ответ:
extermination of fleas and rodents
Ответ:
sanitary and educational work among the population

-----------------------Вопрос 50-----------------------
Natural routes of transmission of hemocontact infections:

Ответ:
tattooing, piercing
Ответ:
surgical operations
Правильный ответ:
vertically.
Ответ:
during transplantation,

-----------------------Вопрос 51-----------------------
Post-exposure prophylaxis is*
Ответ:
a system of measures based on epidemiological diagnostic data and aimed at preventing the occurrence and
spread of infectious diseases in health facilities
Правильный ответ:
a set of medical measures aimed at preventing the development of infection after possible contact with potentially
infected material.
Ответ:
a set of measures aimed at preventing and spreading a specific infectious disease by making the population
immune to themall of the above

-----------------------Вопрос 52-----------------------
What are the main components of the system of epidemiological surveillance of hemocontact infections in OZ?
Ответ:
IR monitoring subsystem, training subsystem
Ответ:
subsystem of accounting and registration of hemocontact infections, and subsystem of monitoring of IR measures
Ответ:
information and analytical support subsystem and management subsystem
Правильный ответ:
subsystem of accounting and registration of hemocontact infections, and subsystem of monitoring IC activities,
subsystem of planning IC activities.

-----------------------Вопрос 53-----------------------
Non-specific measuresfor the prevention of hemocontact HP infections include:

Ответ:
compliance with hand hygiene measures and the safety of medical proceduresfollow standard safety precautions
and medical procedures.
Ответ:
compliance with the safety of medical procedures and the use of personal protective equipment
Ответ:
 follow standard safety precautions, use personal protective equipment and hand hygiene measures

-----------------------Вопрос 54-----------------------
Transmission factors of HIV and HBV, HCV:

Ответ:
Blood;
Ответ:
Semen and vaginal secretionsBreast milk
Правильный ответ:
All answers are correct.

-----------------------Вопрос 55-----------------------
Key population groups for HIV infection include:
Ответ:
Users of infectious drugs;
Ответ:
Blood donors;
Ответ:
Men who have sex with men and sex workers;All answers are correct.

-----------------------Вопрос 56-----------------------
Infection of health workers with HIV, HBV, HCV is possible if:

Правильный ответ:
Parenteral procedures and surgical interventions.
Ответ:
X-rayexamination;
Ответ:
Examination of the patient and ultrasound
Ответ:
All answers are correct;

-----------------------Вопрос 57-----------------------
The mechanism of transmission of infection of the external integument:

Ответ:
fecal-oral
Ответ:
transmissive air-drop mode
Правильный ответ:
contact number.

-----------------------Вопрос 58-----------------------
If a person is bitten by an unknown dog, the following is prescribed:

Правильный ответ:
an unconditional course of an anti-baric vaccine.
Правильный ответ:
conditional course of an anti-baric vaccine

Ответ:

Ответ:

Ответ:
emergency prevention with antibiotics

-----------------------Вопрос 59-----------------------
The source of infection in rabies is:

Ответ:
a sick person and a bacterial carrier;wild carnivores, domestic and farm animals.
Ответ:
wild and domestic birds
Ответ:
vectors: mosquitoes, ticks, lice, fleas, etc

-----------------------Вопрос 60-----------------------
Rabies prevention consists of:

Ответ:
sanitary and hygienic measures
Ответ:
compliance with public and personal hygiene of the population
Ответ:
veterinary measures
Правильный ответ:
veterinary and medical events.

-----------------------Вопрос 61-----------------------
Dermatomycoses include:
Ответ:
scabies, syphilis and gonorrhea
Ответ:
allergic diseases
Правильный ответ:
trichophytosis, microscopy, favus, inguinal and foot epidermophytosis, rubramycosis.
Ответ:
diphyllobothriosis, trichocephalosis, opisthorchiasis, toxoplasmosis, trichinosis

-----------------------Вопрос 62-----------------------
Indicate the negative features of the epidemiological process in the military in peacetime and wartime:
Ответ:
forced stay of troops in regions that are obviously not safe in terms of epidemiology;
Ответ:
difficulty of performing PTEM in the field: steppe, desert, mountains, tundra, taiga, etc
Ответ:
he presence of natural foci of infectious diseases such as plague, tick-borne encephalitis GLPS, etc
Правильный ответ:
All of the above

-----------------------Вопрос 63-----------------------
Methods of military epidemiology;
Ответ:
method of epidemiological survey;
Ответ:
method of epidemiological surveillance;
Ответ:
bacteriological and immunological virological methods;
Правильный ответ:
all answers are a,b,c

-----------------------Вопрос 64-----------------------
A system that includes a complex of forces and means with an established order of subordination for organizing
preventive and preventiveEM in order to ensure the sanitary and epidemiological well-being of troops is

Ответ:
anti-epidemic protection;
Ответ:
epidemiological diagnostics;
Ответ:
methods and epidemiology;
Правильный ответ:
all answers are correct.

-----------------------Вопрос 65-----------------------
Sanitary and epidemiological institutions of the armed forces -is (SEWS):
А. formation of a medical service intended for the organization and qualified implementation of measures in the field
of state sanitary and epidemiological surveillance in units and formations of the Armed Forces ;
Б. a complex of forces and means with an established order of subordination for organizing and conducting
preventive and state-of-the-art operations in order to ensure the sanitary and epidemiological well-being of the
army;
В. both answers are correct and both answers are incorrect
formation of a medical service intended for the organization and qualified implementation of measures in the field
of state sanitary and epidemiological surveillance in units and formations of the Armed Forces.
Ответ:
a complex of forces and means with an established order of subordination for organizing and conducting preventive
and state-of-the-art operations in order to ensure the sanitary and epidemiological well-being of the army;
Ответ:
both answers are correct and both answers are incorrect
Ответ:
all answers are correct

-----------------------Вопрос 66-----------------------
Specify the departments in the SEWS structure:

Ответ:
sanitary and hygienic equipment
Ответ:
epidemiological services;
Ответ:
disinfection center
Правильный ответ:

-----------------------Вопрос 67-----------------------
Endemiyais :

Правильный ответ:
It is typical for this area.
Ответ:
exotic
Ответ:
widespread; a single one

-----------------------Вопрос 68-----------------------
Sporadic morbidity is:

Ответ:

Правильный ответ:
single morbidity.
Ответ:
Multiple morbidity;
Ответ:
Global morbidity

-----------------------Вопрос 69-----------------------
An epidemic focus is:

Правильный ответ:
the location of the source with its surrounding territory, within the limits of the possibility of its pathogen transmission
mechanism;
Ответ:
the territory of a locality where the pathogen transmission mechanism is possible
Ответ:
the territory of a city or district where the pathogen transmission mechanism is possible
Ответ:
the airspace where the pathogen transmission mechanism is possible

-----------------------Вопрос 70-----------------------
Form of manifestation of infectious morbidity in long-term dynamics:

Ответ:
epidemic trend;
Правильный ответ:
cyclical behavior.
Ответ:
irregular fluctuations
Ответ:
seasonality

-----------------------Вопрос 71-----------------------
An epidemic process occurs and is supported only when the following factors are combined:

Правильный ответ:
source of infection, mechanism of transmission and susceptibility of the body.phase; selection, stay in the external
environment and implementation;
Ответ:
Anthroponosis, zoonoses and Sapronovs;
Ответ:
all answers are correct

-----------------------Вопрос 72-----------------------
Factors of the epidemic process:

Ответ:
biological factor
Ответ:
social factor
Ответ:
natural factor
Правильный ответ:
all answers are correct.

-----------------------Вопрос 73-----------------------
Specify the distribution of infectious diseases over time:

Правильный ответ:
long-term fluctuations in the incidence rate;intra-annual fluctuations in the incidence rate;static endomicity
Ответ:
local and regional epidemiological sociosystem
Ответ:
local

-----------------------Вопрос 74-----------------------
Indicate long-term variations in the incidence rate over time:
Правильный ответ:
systematic, irregular, and cyclical events.
Ответ:
seasonal and among different population groups;
Ответ:
epidemic, endemic, or sporadic morbidity;
Ответ:
natural, anthropurgical hearth

-----------------------Вопрос 75-----------------------
The area or nozoareal of the disease is called:
part of the territory of the globe, within which there is a constant reproduction of diseases of a particular disease.
Ответ:
diseases that are fixed in a certain territory by their biological properties,
Ответ:
the incidence of a particular disease that is constantly registered in a certain territory, due to social and natural
conditions;all answers are correct

-----------------------Вопрос 76-----------------------
The atropurgical hearth is:

Правильный ответ:
a hotbed of zoonotic disease that occurs as a result of nature-transformed human activity or exists in a transformed
human environment.
Ответ:
hotbed of geographical landscapes inhabited by warm-blooded wild animals susceptible to this infection
Ответ:
location of the source of infection with the environment;
Ответ:
all answers are correct

-----------------------Вопрос 77-----------------------
Specify the biological factors that affect the epidemic process:

Правильный ответ:
bacteria, viruses, rickettsiae, fungi, etc
Ответ:
the nature of the dwelling, migration, level of sanitary culture, etc.;
Ответ:
natural areas, swamps, deserts, etc
Ответ:
all answers are correct

-----------------------Вопрос 78-----------------------
Endemic morbidity is:

Правильный ответ:
the incidence of a particular disease that is constantly registered in a certain territory, due to social and natural
conditions.
Ответ:
morbidity that is not typical for this area, resulting from the introduction or import of the pathogen;
Ответ:
sporadic morbidity, epidemic and pandemic;
Ответ:
all answers are correct

-----------------------Вопрос 79-----------------------
The epidemic process consists of:

Ответ:

Ответ:
transmission mechanism
Ответ:
a susceptible organism
Правильный ответ:
all answers are correct.
-----------------------Вопрос 80-----------------------
The leading role in the prevention of salmonellosis belongs to:

Ответ:
Sanitary and hygienic measures;
Ответ:
Social and technical measures;
Ответ:
Epizootologicalо-epidemiological surveillance;
Правильный ответ:
Epizootologicalо- and epidemiological surveillance, sanitary and hygienic,
social and technical events.

-----------------------Вопрос 81-----------------------
Causative agents of dysentery:

Ответ:
ETES
Правильный ответ:
Shigeilia.Y.enterocolitica;
Ответ:
All answers are correct

-----------------------Вопрос 82-----------------------
The food route of infection in dysentery is characterized by:

Правильный ответ:
ETES.
Ответ:
Sh.Sonnae
Ответ:
Y. enterocolitoca;
Ответ:
Flexner's Shigella флексннера

-----------------------Вопрос 83-----------------------
Incubation period for dysentery:

Ответ:
1-2 days
Правильный ответ:
1-7 days.
Ответ:

Ответ:

Ответ:
from 1 hour to 1 day

-----------------------Вопрос 84-----------------------
Indications for hospitalization of dysentery:

Ответ:
mild to moderate severity;
Ответ:
severe course;
Правильный ответ:
by epid. indications and severe flow.
Ответ:
all patients should be treated in a hospital

-----------------------Вопрос 85-----------------------
The causative agents of botulism are:

Правильный ответ:
Clusfridium botulinum.
Ответ:
Bacillas anfhratis;
Ответ:
Brbcelia;
Ответ:
Opisfhorehisfeliheus Botulism prevention:

Правильный ответ:
Compliance with canning technology and storage rules, compliance with
rules for home production and storage of canned food.
Ответ:
Centralized food processing;
Ответ:
Sanitary and educational work among the population on prevention
botulism;
Ответ:
Prohibition of the production of home-made canned food

-----------------------Вопрос 87-----------------------
There are the following types of anti-plague suits:

Ответ:
Distinguish between a suit of type 1;
Ответ:
An anti-plague suit of type 2-3;
Ответ:
Anti-plague suit of 3-4type;
Правильный ответ:
Anti-plague suit of 1,2,3,4 type.

-----------------------Вопрос 88-----------------------
The causative agent of cholera is:

Правильный ответ:
El-Tor Vibrio.Loeffler's bacilli;
Ответ:
Viruses;
Ответ:
Vibrios.

-----------------------Вопрос 89-----------------------
Incubation period for cholera:

Ответ:
21 days;
Ответ:
14 days;
Правильный ответ:
from several hours to 5 days.
Ответ:
1-3 days

-----------------------Вопрос 90-----------------------
If a patient is suspected of F-30, an emergency notification is sent to the SES in
currentstatus:

Ответ:
48 hours
Ответ:
24 hours;
Ответ:
12 hours; 2-3 hours.

-----------------------Вопрос 91-----------------------
The source of infection in echinococcosis is:

Правильный ответ:
Dogs, wolves, jackals, foxes, cats.
Ответ:
Rodents;Agricultural and domestic animals
Ответ:
Birds

-----------------------Вопрос 92-----------------------
The age structure of patients with echinococcosis is characterized by:
Ответ:
Children of preschool age (1-6 years);
Ответ:
Children of preschool age (7-14 years);
Ответ:
Adolescent age (15-18 years);
Правильный ответ:
Adults of active age (21-50 years).

-----------------------Вопрос 93-----------------------
Enterobiosis is characterizedby:

Правильный ответ:
focality and children aged 7-10 years are most affected.
Ответ:
Seasonality
Ответ:
periodicity
Ответ:
all answers are correctThe causative agent of enterobiosis is:

Правильный ответ:
Pinworm.
Ответ:
Dwarf tapeworm;
Ответ:
Roundworm;
Ответ:
Vlasoglav

-----------------------Вопрос 95-----------------------
Children affected by hymenolepidosis are not allowed to enter the DDU until the end of the course.
Treatment options:

Правильный ответ:
First course of treatment; Second course of treatment;The third course of treatment;
Ответ:
DDU is allowed without treatment
-----------------------Вопрос 96-----------------------
The leading transmission factors in hymenolepidosis are:
Правильный ответ:
dirty hands, baby pots, toilet seats, door handles.
Ответ:
water, food, soil, air
Ответ:
Toys, dishes, bedding
Ответ:
All answers are correct

-----------------------Вопрос 97-----------------------
In the focus of hymenolepidosis, the following is performed:disinfection of pots, toilet seats and rooms
Ответ:

Ответ:
Follow-up of patients who have been ill for 6 months
Правильный ответ:
All answers are correct.

-----------------------Вопрос 98-----------------------
The causative agent of heminolepidosisis:
Ответ:
Cysticercus;
Правильный ответ:
Dwarf tapeworms.
Ответ:
Pinworm:
Ответ:

-----------------------Вопрос 99-----------------------
The source of ascariasis infection is:
Правильный ответ:
a sick person.
Ответ:
the sick animal
Ответ:
birds
Ответ:
media

-----------------------Вопрос 100-----------------------
Ways of transmission of ascariasis:
Правильный ответ:
food, water and contact-household.alimentary and vertical
Ответ:
fecalo - oral, contact
Ответ:
food, water, toys, household items, and soil

-----------------------Вопрос 101-----------------------
Epidemiological features of chickenpox:
Ответ:
high morbidity rate among children aged 4-5 years
Ответ:
seasonality autumn-winter
Ответ:
those who have been ill acquire strong immunity
Правильный ответ:
the period of infection of the source of infection from the end of the incubation period
and no longer than the 5th day after the last elements were identified.
-----------------------Вопрос 102-----------------------
Specific flu prevention measures:
Ответ:
isolation of patients
Правильный ответ:
administration of influenza vaccine.
Ответ:
UVB exposure of premises
Ответ:
wearing a four-layer mask

-----------------------Вопрос 103-----------------------
The incubation period for meningococcal infection is:
5days
Правильный ответ:
7-10 days.
Ответ:
15 days
Ответ:
12 days

-----------------------Вопрос 104-----------------------
Emergency prevention of contact persons with measles is carried out:
Правильный ответ:
unvaccinated children over 12 months of age.adolescents
Ответ:
no measles cases
Ответ:
adults

-----------------------Вопрос 105-----------------------
Specific prevention of tuberculosis:
Ответ:
DDS
Правильный ответ:
BCG.
Ответ:
Mantoux reaction
Ответ:
Pirke and Wasserman reaction

-----------------------Вопрос 106-----------------------
Infectious mononucleosis is called:Bril's disease
Ответ:
psittacosis
Ответ:
legionnaires 'disease
Правильный ответ:
kissing disease or lovers' diseaseMechanism of transmission of infectious mononucleosis:

Правильный ответ:
contact.
Ответ:
airborne
Ответ:
air
Ответ:
transmissive
-----------------------Вопрос 108-----------------------
The causative agent of mumps is isolated from:
Ответ:
bloodbowel movements
Ответ:
air
Правильный ответ:
saliva

-----------------------Вопрос 109-----------------------
Epidemiological features of mumps:

Ответ:
children aged 3-6 years are more likely to get sickpronounced focality (15 or more cases of the disease in DDU)
Ответ:
seasonality (peak incidence occurs in autumn and early winter)
Правильный ответ:
listed above.

-----------------------Вопрос 110-----------------------
Read the blood test indications for malaria:-

Ответ:
during the epidseason from patients with increased T-body temperature, chills, and malaise
Ответ:
with patients with enlarged liver, spleen, herpes and anemia, Migrants from epid. disadvantaged countries
Ответ:
patients who have received a blood transfusion in the last 6 monthslisted above.

-----------------------Вопрос 111-----------------------
The doctor will arrange for contact persons in the plaguecenter to: -

Ответ:
isolation for 6 days, in case of contact with a patient with a pulmonary form, individual
isolation
Ответ:
Isolation ends after 6 days with normal activity and no complaints
Ответ:
contact patients receive emergency prophylaxis for 7 days with streptomycin. Sulfate, tetracycline
Правильный ответ:
The answers A,B.С, are correct.

-----------------------Вопрос 112-----------------------
In the plague center, the doctor puts on an anti-plague suit: -

Ответ:
2 type
Ответ:
2-3 type
Ответ:
3-4 type
Правильный ответ:
1-type.

-----------------------Вопрос 113-----------------------

Ответ:
preventing the introduction of this infection from abroad
Ответ:
reduction of epizootic activity in natural plague foci
Ответ:
Warning people in these hotbeds
Правильный ответ:
All answers are correct

-----------------------Вопрос 114-----------------------
To diagnose malaria, blood should be taken from:
Правильный ответ:
by the method of a thick drop on a finger slide.
Ответ:
from a vein of 5 ml in a sterile tube
Ответ:

Ответ:
from the finger to a slide for making a blood smear

-----------------------Вопрос 115-----------------------
The transmission of typhus pathogens involves:
Ответ:
bed bughuman flea
Правильный ответ:
wardrobe louse.
Ответ:
head louse

-----------------------Вопрос 116-----------------------

Правильный ответ:
Ixodid mites.
Ответ:
Mosquitoes
Ответ:
Horseflies
Ответ:
Rodents

-----------------------Вопрос 117-----------------------
In prev. epid. season in the foci of patients with malaria is carried out:

Правильный ответ:
Chemical prevention with примахprimax for 14 days.
Ответ:
Chemical prevention with anti-tuberculosis drugs
Ответ:

Ответ:
Phagoprophylaxis;

-----------------------Вопрос 118-----------------------
Etiology of malaria:
Ответ:
P.. Falciparum;
Ответ:
P. VivaxuP. Oqale;
Ответ:
P.Malariae;
Правильный ответ:
All four Plasmodium species.

-----------------------Вопрос 119-----------------------
Criteria for the diagnosis of malaria:
Ответ:
Epidemiological history
Ответ:
Clinical manifestations (sporadic paroxysm, anemia, hepatosplenomegaly);
Ответ:
Laboratory categories (detection of the causative agent of malaria in blood products);
Правильный ответ:
All answers are correct (a, b, c).

-----------------------Вопрос 120-----------------------
Patients with fever of unknown origin (more than 5 days) with suspectedна
typhoid fever, including febrile contact with a typhoid patient
assigned to:Two-fold serological examination for typhus with an interval of 5-7 days.
Ответ:
Blood on thick drops
Ответ:
Кровь на Vidal blood and hemo culture;
Ответ:
All answers are correct (a, b, c).

-----------------------Вопрос 121-----------------------
The epidemic focus of typhus is:
Ответ:
There is an accumulation of lice that carry diseases;
Ответ:
The place where the patient is at the height of the disease;
Правильный ответ:
Place of residence (place of work, rest, study, DDU, etc.) or временногопрерыванияtemporary interruption of a
typhus patient for 21 days before the onset of the disease.All answers are correct (a, b, C)

-----------------------Вопрос 122-----------------------
The family doctor in the focus for contact typhus establishes
medical supervision:

Правильный ответ:
Within 25 days with a weekly visit to the hearth (examination for pediculosis, survey Тof body temperature
measurement)
Ответ:
Within 30 days with a daily visit to the hearth (examination for pediculosis, survey, measurement ofbody
temperature)
Ответ:

Ответ:
Г. For 21 days by measuring the T° of the contact body, conversations on prevention.

-----------------------Вопрос 123-----------------------
Incubation period for typhus :

Правильный ответ:
1 month.
Ответ:
1-3 weeks
Ответ:
1-7 days
Ответ:
3 months

-----------------------Вопрос 124-----------------------
Infecting a newbornwith a VIH infection ispossible:

Ответ:
in utero
Ответ:
when passing through the birth canal (intranatally)
Ответ:
through breast milk(postnatally)
Правильный ответ:
all of the above.

-----------------------Вопрос 125-----------------------
The presence of HIV in a child born to an HIV-infected mother can be determined by:
Ответ:
immediately after delivery
Правильный ответ:
at the age of 18 months.
Ответ:
5-7 days after delivery
Ответ:
at the age of 3 monthsHIV testing is:
Ответ:
Determination of DM 4 cells
Правильный ответ:
Blood serum testing for HIV antibodies.
Ответ:
Definition of ALT, AST
Ответ:
Serum creatineIf a patient has a positive blood test for ELISA, the nurse should report:
Правильный ответ:
to the patient's attending physician.
Ответ:
to the patient himself
Ответ:
next of kin
Ответ:
health facility administrator

-----------------------Вопрос 128-----------------------
HIV поражаетprimarily affects the following systems:

Ответ:
hematopoiesis
Ответ:
nervous system
Правильный ответ:
immune
Ответ:
sexualAll measures for decontamination of facilities for the prevention of anthrax are carried out in:

Ответ:
gas masks
Ответ:
an anti-plague suit
Ответ:
wearing a mask and rubber boots
Правильный ответ:
all answers are correct (a, b,c).

-----------------------Вопрос 130-----------------------
In the focus for contact anthrax establish medical care
monitoring during:

Ответ:
10 days
Правильный ответ:
14 days
Ответ:
25 days
Ответ:
5 days

-----------------------Вопрос 131-----------------------
In the focus for contact anthrax, for emergency prevention apply:

Правильный ответ:
antibiotics: phenoxymethylpenicillin, tetracycline, ampicillin and oxacillin for 5 days.
Ответ:
anthrax vaccination
Ответ:
rabies gamma-globulin
Ответ:
phagoprophylaxis

-----------------------Вопрос 132-----------------------
Infections of the external integument are realized by:

Правильный ответ:
direct and indirect contact paths.
Ответ:
vertical, parenteral
Ответ:
sexual, soil and live vectorswater, food, contact and household

-----------------------Вопрос 133-----------------------
Direct contact path is implemented by:

Ответ:
when touching, shaking hands, kissing, etc
Ответ:
during sexual intercourse (sexually transmitted diseases)
Ответ:
when bitten by infected animals (rabies, dog)
Правильный ответ:
All answers are correct.In case of infection of the external integument, the pathogen is located on:
Правильный ответ:
kin and mucous membranes.
Ответ:
blood and biological secretions;
Ответ:
bowel movements (urine, feces, vomit);
Ответ:
exhaled air, phlegm, salivaDisinfection is:

Правильный ответ:
the process of destroying all forms of microorganisms, with the exception of spores.
Ответ:
the process of destroying pathogenic microorganisms;the process of destroying all microbes and their spores;
Ответ:
the process of destruction of opportunistic microorganisms;

-----------------------Вопрос 136-----------------------
Main types of disinfection:

Правильный ответ:
Preventive and focal treatment.
Ответ:
final part;
Ответ:
current versionpreliminary version
-----------------------Вопрос 137-----------------------
Disinfection methods include:

Ответ:
mechanical, physical, and chemical analysis
Ответ:
biological;
Ответ:
combined;
Правильный ответ:
all answers are correct.

-----------------------Вопрос 138-----------------------
Name one of the disinfection levels:
;
Ответ:
acceptable;
Ответ:
limit valueminimal size
Правильный ответ:
high.

-----------------------Вопрос 139-----------------------
Mechanical disinfection method is:

Ответ:
boiling;
Ответ:
ultraviolet radiation;exposure to radiation;
Правильный ответ:
washing, washing, airing.

-----------------------Вопрос 140-----------------------
Biological disinfection method is:
Правильный ответ:
the use of microbes-antagonists to eliminate pathogens of infectious diseases.
Ответ:
They have bactericidal, sporicidal, virucidal and fungicidal effects on microorganisms
Ответ:
on the destruction of microorganisms under the influence of high temperatures (calcination, boiling, pasteurization,
autoclaving, use of dry hot air), ultraviolet radiation, radioactive radiation, etcall answers are correct

-----------------------Вопрос 141-----------------------
The physical method of disinfection is:
Правильный ответ:
exposure to high temperature, steam.
Ответ:
wiping with lysopharmine;
Ответ:
vacuuming, washing
Ответ:
airing

-----------------------Вопрос 142-----------------------
How to perform disinfection:

Ответ:
by immersing medical devices in a disinfectant solution
Ответ:
irrigation of indoor surfaces with a disinfectant solution, etc.;wiping with a rag soaked in a disinfectant solution;
Правильный ответ:
all answers are correct.

-----------------------Вопрос 143-----------------------
The following items are subject to disinfection:
Ответ:
only those products that came into contact with the patient's mucous membranes
Ответ:
only surgical instrumentsall products after use in medical institutions.
Ответ:
only those products that came into contact with the patient's blood;

-----------------------Вопрос 144-----------------------
Disinfection is aimed at destroying:

Ответ:

Ответ:
rodents-sources of infection
Правильный ответ:
pathogens of infectious diseases on objects of the external environment.
Ответ:
transmission factors

-----------------------Вопрос 145-----------------------
Focal disinfection is performed by:
Ответ:
if the water survey indicators deteriorate
Правильный ответ:
in an epidemic hotbed.
Ответ:
if the results of flushes in the DDU are unsatisfactory
Ответ:
for processing used medical instruments

-----------------------Вопрос 146-----------------------
The decontamination procedure includes:
disinfection, pre-cleaning, and sterilization.
Ответ:
disinfection and cleaning
Ответ:
just cleaning it up
Ответ:
disinfection and sterilization

-----------------------Вопрос 147-----------------------
Preventive disinfection is:

Правильный ответ:
disinfection in the focus of a patient with hepatitis A and sputum of a patient with tuberculosis
Ответ:
disinfection measures in the emergency department of an infectious diseases hospital;
Ответ:
disinfection of premises in DDU;
Правильный ответ:
chlorination of drinking water.

-----------------------Вопрос 148-----------------------
The chemical method of disinfection includes the treatment of:

Ответ:
organophosphate compounds.
Ответ:
chlorinated hydrocarbons;
Ответ:
repellents and rodenticides.
Правильный ответ:
listed above.Disinfectants should be stored in:
Ответ:
without any restrictions
Ответ:
in a warm room
Ответ:
in an open container, in a cold room
Правильный ответ:
in a dark, dry room.

-----------------------Вопрос 150-----------------------
working solutions of bleach lime are used during:
Ответ:
hours after cooking
Правильный ответ:
working day.
Ответ:
2-3 days
Ответ:
5 days

-----------------------Вопрос 151-----------------------
The activity of a 10% bleach solution is maintained for:

Ответ:
working day;
Ответ:
2-3 days
Правильный ответ:
5 days.
Ответ:
months

-----------------------Вопрос 152-----------------------
Current disinfection in the hearth is carried out:

Правильный ответ:
caring staff, the patient himself.
Ответ:
doctor-epidemiologist and assistant epidemiologist;
Ответ:
disinfection team
Ответ:
attending physician and nurs

-----------------------Вопрос 153-----------------------
Mechanical disinfection methods do not include:

Ответ:
filtering
Ответ:
boiling:
Ответ:
wet cleaning;listed above.
-----------------------Вопрос 154-----------------------
Items from hearths are subject to chamber processing:

Правильный ответ:
listed above.
Ответ:
typhoid fever.
Ответ:
meningococcal infection;
Ответ:
flu;

-----------------------Вопрос 155-----------------------
Items from hearths are not subject to chamber processing:

Правильный ответ:
listed above.
Ответ:
rabies;
Ответ:
Escherichia farms
Ответ:
enterobiosis.

-----------------------Вопрос 156-----------------------
Sterilization is:
Ответ:
the process of killing most pathogenic microorganisms, with the exception of some bacterial spores;
Ответ:
the process of removing visible dust, dirt, organic matter, etc. foreign materials;the process of destroying all forms of
microorganisms, including spores
Ответ:
all answers are correct

-----------------------Вопрос 157-----------------------
The purpose of pre-sterilization cleaning of medical instruments is to
Ответ:
destruction of all microbes and their spores
Правильный ответ:
removal of various contaminants and drug residues.
Ответ:
killing only pathogenic microbes
Ответ:
destruction of pathogenic and opportunistic microbes

-----------------------Вопрос 158-----------------------
To prepare the cleaning solution, it is recommended to use water:

Правильный ответ:
distilled water.
Ответ:
drinking water;
Ответ:
a sterile one
Ответ:
boiled water

-----------------------Вопрос 159-----------------------
Quality control of pre-sterilization cleaning is carried out by the CSSEN:
Ответ:
once a weekonce a month
Правильный ответ:
1 time per quarter.
Ответ:
1 time for six months

-----------------------Вопрос 160-----------------------
The shelf life of sterility products depends on:

Ответ:
the method of sterilization;
Правильный ответ:
packaging.
Ответ:
type of medical device;
Ответ:
the nature of manipulation

-----------------------Вопрос 161-----------------------
An azopyrim test is performed to detect residual amounts of:

Ответ:
cleaning agent;
Ответ:
fat contamination;
Ответ:
medicinal substances;
Правильный ответ:
all answers are correct.

-----------------------Вопрос 162-----------------------
If the amidopyrim sample is positive, you will:
Правильный ответ:
repeat pre-sterilization cleaning
Ответ:
rinse again under running water
Ответ:
rinse again in distilled water
Ответ:
all answers are correct

-----------------------Вопрос 163-----------------------
A phenolphthalein test is performed to detect residual amounts of:

Правильный ответ:
cleaning agent.
Ответ:
blood; fat contamination;
Ответ:
medicinal substances;

-----------------------Вопрос 164-----------------------
To prepare an amidopyrin reagent, you must take:

Ответ:
% alcohol solution of amidopyrine;
Ответ:
0%acetic acid solution;
Ответ:
3%r-r hydrogen peroxide;
Правильный ответ:
ll answers are correct.
-----------------------Вопрос 165-----------------------
Specify the bacteriological method for monitoring the operation of sterilizers:

Ответ:
thermometer;
Ответ:
mono vacuum meter;biotest.
Ответ:
chemical tests;

-----------------------Вопрос 166-----------------------
Cleaning of the premises of the "sterile zone" of the CSO is carried out:

Ответ:
wet cleaning and exposure to germicidal lamps for 45 minutes;
Ответ:
cleaning with detergents;
Правильный ответ:
wet cleaning and exposure to germicidal lamps for 6 minutes and airing for 15 minutes.
Ответ:
disinfection with a chlorine-containing preparation

-----------------------Вопрос 167-----------------------
An amidoprin test should be performed to detect residual amounts of:

Ответ:
detergent;
Правильный ответ:
blood.
Ответ:
fat contamination;
Ответ:
medicinal substances;

-----------------------Вопрос 168-----------------------
The physical method of monitoring the operation of sterilizers is carried out using the following means:
Ответ:
chemical tests;
Ответ:
pressure settings
Ответ:
biotest;
Правильный ответ:
измtemperature measurement (thermometer) and pressure measurement (monovacuummeter).

-----------------------Вопрос 169-----------------------
Specify the temperature of the cleaning solution when soaking and dipping honey. tools:

50-55c.
Ответ:
60-65c
Ответ:
70-80s
Ответ:
90-100c

-----------------------Вопрос 170-----------------------
Sterilization of medical instruments and products is carried out:

Ответ:
 steam (by autoclaving); dry heat
Ответ:
by chemical method
Правильный ответ:
all answers are correct.

-----------------------Вопрос 171-----------------------
Deratization means:

Ответ:
destruction ofarthropods;
Правильный ответ:
extermination of rats/
Ответ:
destruction of microorganisms;
Ответ:
extermination of dogs and cats

-----------------------Вопрос 172-----------------------
Methods of deratization:
Ответ:
mechanical, chemical, and biological controlchemical, physical, and bacteriological analysis
Ответ:
preventive, extermination, and focal activities
Правильный ответ:
current, final, and focal points.

-----------------------Вопрос 173-----------------------
Chemical means of deratization:

Ответ:
rodenticides; Insecticides;
Ответ:
ГербициHerbicides;
Правильный ответ:
Arbocides.

-----------------------Вопрос 174-----------------------
Forms of organization of deratization:

Ответ:
Focal point, final point
Правильный ответ:
Focal or preventive treatment.
Ответ:
Current tour card
Ответ:
Selective, continuous one-time operation

-----------------------Вопрос 175-----------------------
The purpose of deratization sanitary and technical measures:

Ответ:
create unfavorable conditions for the existence of rodents;
Ответ:
sterilization of male rodents;
Правильный ответ:
block access to rodents in the building.
Ответ:
extermination of rodents;
-----------------------Вопрос 176-----------------------
The purpose of general sanitary measures:

Правильный ответ:
Create unfavorable conditions for the existence of rodents.
Ответ:
Sterilization of sexually mature rodents;
Ответ:
Block access to rodents in the room.
Ответ:
Reduction of the rodent population;

-----------------------Вопрос 177-----------------------
The purpose of deratization agrotechnical measures:
Ответ:
Timely removal and disposal of garbage;
Ответ:
Sterilization of sexually mature rodents;
Ответ:
Repelling rodents from warehouses;
Правильный ответ:
Timely collection and threshing of grain, land reclamation, deep plowing of fields.

-----------------------Вопрос 178-----------------------
Select the following rodenticides from the list:

Ответ:
Zinc phosphide, zookoumarin;
Ответ:
Chloropicrin, methyl bromide
Ответ:
Ratin dan, bactokumarin;
Правильный ответ:
All answers are correct.

-----------------------Вопрос 179-----------------------
Deratization is aimed at destroying:

Ответ:
micro-organisms;
Правильный ответ:
rodents.
Ответ:
insects
Ответ:
weeds

-----------------------Вопрос 180-----------------------
Epidemiological significance of rodents:
they are a source of infectious diseases.
Ответ:
they are carriers of infectious diseases
Ответ:
spoil food,forage, and other foodstuffs
Ответ:
they damage residential buildings, warehouses, etc

-----------------------Вопрос 181-----------------------
Among the common characteristics of all rodents are:
Ответ:
high fecundity and voracity
Ответ:
Good adaptability to various conditions
Ответ:
an important distinguishing anatomical feature is the structure of the dental system,
chisel-like incisors, have no roots and are characterized by continuous growth
Правильный ответ:
All answers are correct.

-----------------------Вопрос 182-----------------------
Disinsection is:

Правильный ответ:
A set of measures aimed at combating arthropods that are carriers.
Ответ:
A set of measures aimed at controlling rodents that are sources or vectors of infectious diseases;
Ответ:
A set of measuresaimed at removing and destroying infectious and parasitic diseases at the facilities;
Ответ:
Type of disinfection performed at the source of infection.

-----------------------Вопрос 183-----------------------
Types of pest control:

Правильный ответ:
Preventive and extermination operations.
Ответ:
Focal and preventive measures;
Ответ:
Current and final version
Ответ:
Physical, chemical, and biological information

-----------------------Вопрос 184-----------------------
Disinsection methods:

Ответ:
Mechanical and biological, thermal;
Ответ:
Physical, chemical, biological;
Правильный ответ:
Physical, mechanical, chemical, and biological analysis.
Ответ:
All answers are correct

-----------------------Вопрос 185-----------------------
Disinfection and disinfection devices, types:

Ответ:
A device for spraying liquids;
Ответ:
Devices for spraying powders and dusts;
Ответ:
Aerosol generators;
Правильный ответ:
All answers are correct.

-----------------------Вопрос 186-----------------------
Mechanical means of disinfection:
Ответ:
Flycatchers
Ответ:
Sticky paper
Ответ:
Firecrackers
Правильный ответ:
All answers are correct.

-----------------------Вопрос 187-----------------------
Physical means of disinfection:

Ответ:
Hot air;
Ответ:
Dry and moistened water vapor;
Ответ:
Boiling;
Правильный ответ:
All answers are correct.

-----------------------Вопрос 188-----------------------
Chemical means of disinfection:
Ответ:
Disinsection chambers;
Ответ:
A device for disinsection and disinfection;
Правильный ответ:
Insecticides (organochlorine, organophosphate, carbonates, etc.).
Ответ:
All answers are correct

-----------------------Вопрос 189-----------------------
Flea control measures:

Ответ:
Daily wet cleaning of the premises;
Ответ:
Cleaning of premises with vacuum cleaners;
Ответ:
Waste and garbage disposal;
Правильный ответ:
Release of basements from rodents, stray animals, cats and tobacco; Treatment of premises, furniture and others
with insecticides and raticides for flea extermination; In natural plague foci, deep sawing of rodent burrows from
egg-like animals with DDT dust and hexachlorane is carried out.

-----------------------Вопрос 190-----------------------
Choose a physical method to kill lice:

Правильный ответ:
Removed parasites from the body, underwear and clothing; Boiling things, ironing clothes with a hot iron
Ответ:
Boiling things;
Ответ:
Disinfection of laundry and clothing in disinfection chambers; Use of special insecticidal preparations

-----------------------Вопрос 191-----------------------
First aid for poisoning with disinsection agents:

Ответ:
Remove the injured person to fresh air
Ответ:
Remove contaminated clothing
Ответ:
Rinse your mouth with boiled water or a 2 % solution of baking soda
Правильный ответ:
All answers are correct.

-----------------------Вопрос 192-----------------------
If you swallow a pest control drug, you should:
Ответ:
Drink a few glasses of water or weakly potassium permanganate, and cause vomiting, repeat this 2-3 times;го
марганцовым кислого калия, и вызватьрвоты, повторит это 2- 3 раза;
Ответ:
Wash the stomach with a 2 % solution of baking soda or a suspension of sorbent;
Ответ:
Drink a suspension of burnt magnesia or activated carbon;
Правильный ответ:
Listed above.

-----------------------Вопрос 193-----------------------
In case of contact with the disinsection drug on the skin:

Ответ:
Remove with a cotton swab, wash the skin with soap and water;Treat with 5-10 % solution ofammonia
Ответ:
Or treated with a 2% solution of soda
Правильный ответ:
All answers are correct.

-----------------------Вопрос 194-----------------------
The purpose of preventive disinsection:

Ответ:
Destruction of imago;
Правильный ответ:
Prevention of penetration into the premises and attacks on people.
Ответ:
Cleaning and vacuuming;
Ответ:
Destruction of arthropods at all stages of development;

-----------------------Вопрос 195-----------------------
Chemicals intended for the destruction of insects:

Ответ:
Insecticides
Ответ:
Herbicides
Fungicides;
Правильный ответ:

-----------------------Вопрос 196-----------------------
Depending on the phase affected by the drug, insecticidesтare divided into:

Ответ:
Larvicides
Ответ:
Ovocides;
Ответ:
Imagocides and Zoocides
Правильный ответ:
All of the above.

-----------------------Вопрос 197-----------------------
Larvicides are intended to destroy:
Ответ:
Ticks
Правильный ответ:
Larvae.
Ответ:
Eggs
Ответ:
ImagoWhat is epidemiological surveillance:

Ответ:
This is an assessment of the incidence of VBI among patients and medical professionals
Правильный ответ:
This is a continuous assessment of the state and development trends of the epid process to determine the reasons
for its development and timely adoption, ensuring that adequate measures are taken.
Ответ:

Ответ:
This is an assessment of the development of the epid. process to determine the cause of its occurrence in health
care facilities and timely implementation of adequate measures

-----------------------Вопрос 199-----------------------
The anti-epidemic regime of hospitals is a set of measures aimed at prevention;

Правильный ответ:
introduction of infection to the hospital, the occurrence of the disease in the hospital.
Ответ:
introduction of infection in the wound
Ответ:
diseases among the staff
Ответ:
diseases of patients

-----------------------Вопрос 200-----------------------
What is sentinel surveillance for Health care-related infections?
Ответ:
This is a passive epid. research using epid. case-control methods
Правильный ответ:
This is an active study using epid. "case - based" methods
control", prevalence study and cohort study
(retrospective or prospectus).
Ответ:
This is a passive epid. research using epid. "case control" methods, conducting retrospective and operational
analyses;
Ответ:
This is an active study using epid. case-control methods, correctness studies, and cohort studies (retrospective or
prospectus)

-----------------------Вопрос 201-----------------------
What medical documentation should beavailable for recording and registering Infections related to the provision of
medical care in a health facility:

Ответ:

Ответ:
Journal of registration of infectious diseases in the department and journal of registration of infections related to the
provision of medical care in the hospital;
Ответ:
 Log of infection entry; Quarterly, semi-annual, annual reports on the analysis of Infection incidence related to the
provision of medical care;
Правильный ответ:
Listed above.

-----------------------Вопрос 202-----------------------
Which of these documents for recording and registering cases of Infection related to the provision of medical care
should be located and maintained in the emergency room in the health facility:

Ответ:
Epid. A map for the event of an ISMPЖурJournal of registration of ISMP in a hospital;
Правильный ответ:
Log of infection entry.
Ответ:
All answers are correct.

-----------------------Вопрос 203-----------------------

Ответ:
Chief physician of the medical institution;
Ответ:
Head of the department;
Правильный ответ:
Responsible IR in departments.
Ответ:
All answers

-----------------------Вопрос 204-----------------------
When identifying and establishing a diagnosis of Infections related to the provision of medical care (ISMP) in the
department, the attending physician or an IC specialist:
Ответ:
Fills in the epid. maps for the event of an emergency
Ответ:
Inform those responsible for IR in the department
Ответ:
Make registration of the case of ISMP in the journal of infectious diseases;
Правильный ответ:
All answers are correct.

-----------------------Вопрос 205-----------------------
In which cases of Infections related to the provision of medical care (ИСМПISMP) is subject to internal registration
in the health facility:

Правильный ответ:
All cases of ISMP caused by conditionally pathogenic microorganisms.
Ответ:
All cases of SSI caused by pathogenic microorganisms;
Ответ:
ISMP outbreaks;
Ответ:
All answers are correct

-----------------------Вопрос 206-----------------------
In which cases of Infections related to the provision of medical care (ИСМПISMP) an emergency notification is
submitted to the CSSEN:

Правильный ответ:
In the case of pathogenic MIS and an outbreak of MIS.
Ответ:
For all infections in health facilities caused by opportunistic microorganisms
Ответ:
In case of sporadic incidence of ISMP caused by opportunistic microorganisms;
Ответ:
All answers are correct

-----------------------Вопрос 207-----------------------
The leading forms of infection associated with the provision of medical care (ИСМПISMP) for surgical departments:

Ответ:
SSI;
Ответ:
Infection of the bloodstream;
Ответ:
Bacterialpneumonia;
Правильный ответ:
All answers.

-----------------------Вопрос 208-----------------------
Leading forms of infection associated with the provision of medical care (ИСМПISMP) maternity and gynecological
departments:

Ответ:
Infection of the bloodstream;
Ответ:
Endometritis;
Ответ:
Other inflammations of the reproductive organs;
Правильный ответ:
Listed above.Leading forms of Infection associated with the provision of medical care (ИСМПISMP) in the neonatal
unit:

Ответ:
Omphalite and OKI
Ответ:
Conjunctivitis and pyoderma;
Ответ:
Sepsis
Правильный ответ:
Listed above

-----------------------Вопрос 210-----------------------
The leading forms of infection associated with the provision of medical care (ИСМПISMP) in the eye department:

Правильный ответ:
Conjunctivitis.
Ответ:
Mastoiditis;Bacterial pneumonia
Ответ:
All answers are correct

-----------------------Вопрос 211-----------------------
The leading forms of infection associated with the provision of medical care (ИСМПISMP) in the urology
department:

Правильный ответ:
Infection of the urinary tract and reproductive organs
Ответ:
Bloodstream infection and bacterial pneumonia
Ответ:
Sepsis, osteomyelitis, and pyoderma;
Ответ:
All answers are correct
-----------------------Вопрос 212-----------------------
The leading forms of infection associated with the provision of medical care (ИСМПISMP) in the burn department:

Ответ:
All cases of burn wound infections are compatible with ISMP
Ответ:
Bacterial pneumonia
Ответ:
Infection of the bloodstream;
Правильный ответ:
All answers are correct.

-----------------------Вопрос 213-----------------------
The leading forms of infection associated with the provision of medical care (ИСМПISMP) in the ENT department:

Правильный ответ:
Inflammation of the outer middle inner ear, mastoiditis.
Ответ:
SSI;
Ответ:
Omphalite, nof ioderma;
Ответ:
All answers are correct

-----------------------Вопрос 214-----------------------
Who makes the diagnosis in case of an Infection related to the provision of medical care (ИСМПISMP) in a health
facility:

Ответ:
Attending physician;
Ответ:
Or a doctor on duty
Ответ:
IR specialist;
Правильный ответ:
All answers are correct.

-----------------------Вопрос 215-----------------------
Classification of SSI (surgical infections):
Правильный ответ:
Surface SSI, deep SSI, and SSI of the oral organ.
Ответ:
Bloodstream infections
Ответ:
Intrahospital pneumonia;
Ответ:

Ответ:

-----------------------Вопрос 216-----------------------
TB infection control is:A system of organizational, anti-epidemic and preventive measures;
events.
Ответ:
Ventilation system;
Ответ:
A system of organizational measures;
Ответ:
Medical personnel protection system;
-----------------------Вопрос 217-----------------------
Name the infection control levels:

Ответ:
Managerial;
Ответ:
Administrative;
Ответ:
Engineering and technical equipment;
Правильный ответ:
Listed above.

-----------------------Вопрос 218-----------------------
Who is at the highest risk of TB infection and disease:

Ответ:
Surgical patients;
Ответ:
Therapeutic patients; A person who is immunocompromised.
Ответ:
All answers are correctList the routes of infection transmission in the laboratory in order of importance:

Ответ:
AlimentaryAerosol.
Ответ:
Contact
Ответ:
All answers are correct

-----------------------Вопрос 220-----------------------
Individual respirators are used:

Правильный ответ:
Medical Staff.
Ответ:
Patients;
Ответ:
Relatives;
Ответ:
Visitors to educational institutions;

-----------------------Вопрос 221-----------------------
What does engineering control include?

Правильный ответ:
Ultraviolet radiation and ventilation.
Ответ:
Training of laboratory staff;
Ответ:
Employee safety technicsedit
Ответ:
Filtration of water from chemicals

-----------------------Вопрос 222-----------------------
Which of the infection control levels is considered less expensive and
available in all conditions?

Правильный ответ:
Administrative.
Ответ:
Engineering and technical;
Ответ:
Personal protection;
Ответ:
All answers are correct

-----------------------Вопрос 223-----------------------
Who is subject to isolation?

Ответ:
Employees of TB facilities;
Ответ:
Patients with MBT ( - ) osprey;
Ответ:
Alcoholics;
Правильный ответ:
MDR patients with MBT ( + ) and patients with MBT(+) scopy.

-----------------------Вопрос 224-----------------------
What premises are at high risk of infection?

Ответ:
Bronchoscopy room;
Ответ:
Wards with MBT (+);
Ответ:
Emergency room;
Правильный ответ:
listed above.

-----------------------Вопрос 225-----------------------
In tuberculosis institutions, a surgical mask is used:

Ответ:

Ответ:

Ответ:
Nurses;
Правильный ответ:
Patients.
Ответ:
all answers are correct

-----------------------Вопрос 226-----------------------
What is medical waste:

Правильный ответ:
.this is all kinds of hazardous and non-hazardous waste that has been generated after
various medical manipulations.
Ответ:
this is all kinds of hazardous waste generated after clinical trials
biochemical and bacteriological studies
Ответ:
This is non-hazardous municipal and construction waste LPO
Ответ:
these are activities aimed at monitoring and evaluating the collection of
and the destruction of honey. waste management system

-----------------------Вопрос 227-----------------------
What is UME:
Правильный ответ:
this is a set of measures for collecting and destroying honey. waste management system.
Ответ:
This is a way to collect and store honey. waste management system
Ответ:
it is a system of measures aimed at controlling the processing process and
destruction of medical waste
Ответ:
It is an activity aimed at monitoring and evaluating the collection of
and destruction of medical waste

-----------------------Вопрос 228-----------------------
Укажите Treat infected class B waste:

Ответ:
B-1
Ответ:
B-2
Ответ:
B-3
Правильный ответ:
B-4.

-----------------------Вопрос 229-----------------------
Separation should be performed:
Правильный ответ:
Directly on the ground and education.
Ответ:
Direct delivery and transportation of the Ministry of Defense
Ответ:
directly in the autoclave
Ответ:
all answers are correctIdentification of the MO should be carried out using:

Правильный ответ:
color-coded compositions (yellow, black) and signed.
Ответ:
the words dangerous and non-dangerous
Ответ:
packings and aprons, protective shoes, plastic bags for shoes
Ответ:
protective technical gloves

-----------------------Вопрос 231-----------------------
Medical waste contaminated with body fluids
patients, including blood, belong to the following class:

Ответ:
A
Правильный ответ:
B.
Ответ:
V
Ответ:
G

-----------------------Вопрос 232-----------------------
Separation/sorting of medical waste should be carriedout:
Ответ:
At the waste autoclaving point
Правильный ответ:
at the place where this waste is produced (in the treatment room,
dressing room, etc.).
Ответ:
in a designated place
Ответ:
at a municipal garbage dump

-----------------------Вопрос 233-----------------------
Treatment of Class B hazardous medical waste
it must include:
Ответ:
Deratization
Ответ:
Detoxification
Правильный ответ:
Disinfection.
Ответ:
Demercurization

-----------------------Вопрос 234-----------------------
Containers for collecting medical waste must not be filled with:
Ответ:
More than 2/3 of its volume;
Правильный ответ:
By more than 3/4 of its volume.
Ответ:
it should be filled in no more than half full
Ответ:
The waste collection container can be filled to the brim if necessary.
if the lid is tightly closed.

-----------------------Вопрос 235-----------------------
Specify potentially contaminated Class B waste:

Ответ:
B - 1.
Ответ:
B-2.
Правильный ответ:
B-3B-4.

-----------------------Вопрос 236-----------------------
What is the most preferred processing method?
infected waste:

Ответ:
Boiling at 100 °C
Ответ:
Incineration
Ответ:
Treatment with chlorine solutionPressure steam treatment.

-----------------------Вопрос 237-----------------------
The MO autoclaving point should be located at?
Правильный ответ:
away from clinical departments
Ответ:
in the administration building of the lake
Ответ:
in the building of clinical departments
Ответ:
near the clinical laboratory
-----------------------Вопрос 238-----------------------
When accepting medical waste, the autoclave worker must:?

Правильный ответ:
Weigh and register in the journal - type of MO, name
clinical department with an indication of the date and time of admission
MO, type and quantity (kg) of waste, clinical department and
Full name of the responsible person.
Ответ:
Register the date and time of receipt in the journal
medical waste;
Ответ:
Immediately place the MO containers in the autoclave
Ответ:
Weigh the medical waste and immediately place it in an autoclave
for decontamination purposes

-----------------------Вопрос 239-----------------------
Encapsulation of acute-stabbing MOS is?

Правильный ответ:
The process of filling decontaminated acute-stabbing MO
with a solution of cement or gypsum, in order to reduce their
traumatic risk.
Ответ:
The process of placing sharp-edged waste in dense containers.
plastic bags;
Ответ:
The process of removing decontaminated waste products to a municipal landfill.
acute-piercing waste;
Ответ:
The process of instilling acute-piercing waste in the municipal territory dump it in a pre-prepared pit

-----------------------Вопрос 240-----------------------
Blood handling personnel should be vaccinated with:

Правильный ответ:
Against viral hepatitis B.
Ответ:
Against HIV infection
Ответ:
Against viral hepatitis C E
Ответ:
All answers are correct

-----------------------Вопрос 241-----------------------
Examination of medical staff of surgical departments and obstetric-
gynecological service for the carriage of Staphylococcus aureus is carried out:

Ответ:
at the beginning of work
Ответ:
planned;
Правильный ответ:
by epid. indication.
Ответ:
do not carry out

-----------------------Вопрос 242-----------------------
Medical personnel working with blood must use PPE:
Ответ:
Type I or II anti-plague suit;
Ответ:
Type III or IV anti-plague suit;
Ответ:
safety glasses, face shield, mask, plastic apron,
household gloves
Правильный ответ:
gloves, safety glasses, masks, dressing gowns, caps, plastic aprons,
utility gloves resistant to punctures.

-----------------------Вопрос 243-----------------------
Disinfection of spills of blood on the work surface, floor:

Ответ:
And fill up the section of the strait with calcium hypochlorite in 1, 5, and 20 minutes
Ответ:
the "strait" section is covered with absorbing material
Ответ:
remove the nourished layer, broken glass, using a broom and dustpan in the container
for collecting " dangerous med. waste" clean the surface using detergents
tools
Правильный ответ:
all answers are correct.In case of contact with biological fluids on the nasal mucosa:

Ответ:
rinse with 70% alcohol and spit in the dez solution
Правильный ответ:
washed with a stream of water and treated with 1.5% protargol solution.
Ответ:
wash with a weak solution of potassium permanganate, boric acid
Ответ:
all answers are correct

-----------------------Вопрос 245-----------------------
In case of contact with damagedskin or a "puncture" cut with a needle or blood,
biological fluids recommended:

Ответ:
treatment with 70% alcohol at the site of the paresis, then with iodine and glue the band-aid
Ответ:
wash the damaged area with soap
Ответ:
hold the wound surface under running water to allow blood to flow.
flow freely from the woundlisted above.

-----------------------Вопрос 246-----------------------
Post-exposure prophylaxis is.
Ответ:
treatment with alcohol
Ответ:
disinfection treatment
Правильный ответ:
provision of antiretroviral therapy.
Ответ:
conducting testing

-----------------------Вопрос 247-----------------------
Post-exposure prophylaxis is performed by:

Ответ:
And with paresis with piercing tools
?????:
with an injection
Ответ:
when bitten by an HIV-infected person .with noticeable bleeding in the mouth
Правильный ответ:
all answers are correct.

-----------------------Вопрос 248-----------------------
If blood or other body fluids enter the eye
We recommend that you:
immediately flush the eye ( with water or a weak solution of potassium permanganate)
Ответ:
then drop the albucide solution so that the water and solution flow under the eyelids,
they should be carefully pulled from time to time
Ответ:
Wash the damaged area with soap and water
Правильный ответ:
Answers A, B, and C are correct.

-----------------------Вопрос 249-----------------------
Post-contact HIV prevention (PKP) includes:
Ответ:
first aid
Ответ:
assessment of the contact and risk that occurred
Ответ:
HIV testing after informed consent of the affected person
Правильный ответ:
all answers are correct.

-----------------------Вопрос 250-----------------------
If blood or other body fluids enter the ear
We recommend that you:
Правильный ответ:
immediately rinse the ear and apply boric acid solution.
Ответ:
wash under running water and soap
Ответ:
Wipe with a disposable towel
Ответ:
the used tampon will be soaked in dez. solutionHand hygiene of medical professionals is:

Правильный ответ:
hand washing
Ответ:
Hand antiseptics
Ответ:
Cosmetic hand care
Правильный ответ:
all answers are correct.

-----------------------Вопрос 252-----------------------
Indications for handling the hands of medical professionals:if your hands are noticeably dirty
Ответ:
if the hands are contaminated with blood
Правильный ответ:
before any surgical procedures
Ответ:
before eating and after using the toiletA health worker must wear the following shoes at the workplace:
Правильный ответ:
moisture-proof, puncture-proof closed shoes,
Ответ:
Beautiful, and open shoes.
Ответ:
Warm in winter, cool in summer.
Ответ:
All answers are correct.

-----------------------Вопрос 254-----------------------
When providing emergency care to an HIV-infected patient, with external
if you are not wearing gloves, it is better to use:

Правильный ответ:
plastic bag.
Ответ:
clothes
Ответ:
paper napkin
Ответ:
A cotton napkin

-----------------------Вопрос 255-----------------------
For processing honey. a dressing gown contaminated with the patient's blood is used:
Ответ:
0.05 r-r of potassium permanganate
Ответ:
5% iodine solution1% chloramines
Правильный ответ:
6% p-p hydrogen peroxide.

-----------------------Вопрос 256-----------------------
For the prevention of infectious diseases, the following are used:

Ответ:
Live vaccines;
Ответ:
Killed and chemical vaccinesToxoids
Правильный ответ:
The types of vaccine listed above (a, b, c).Live vaccines include:

Правильный ответ:
OPV, KPC, KKV, BCG.
Ответ:
Typhoid fever;
Ответ:
DTP, ADS
Ответ:
ADS-M;

-----------------------Вопрос 258-----------------------
Killed vaccines include vaccines against the following diseases:

Ответ:
Measles
Правильный ответ:
Tick-borne encephalitis.
Ответ:
diphtheria, whooping cough, tetanus;
Ответ:
Polio

-----------------------Вопрос 259-----------------------
Subcutaneous administration of the following vaccines:

Ответ:
BCG; DTP;
Правильный ответ:
KPC, KKV.
Правильный ответ:
OPV

-----------------------Вопрос 260-----------------------
The following vaccines are administered by the cutaneous method:

Правильный ответ:
Anthrax;
Ответ:
Polio;
Ответ:
Flu;
Ответ:
Interferon.

-----------------------Вопрос 261-----------------------
Vaccines should be used when:

Правильный ответ:
+2do+8S.
Ответ:
-2do+8S;
Ответ:
-15do-25C;
Ответ:
Listed above (a, b, c)

-----------------------Вопрос 262-----------------------
The thermometer reading in the refrigerator is checked and entered in the list
temperature logs:

Ответ:
1 time
Правильный ответ:
2 times.
Ответ:
Zraza;
Ответ:
not checked

-----------------------Вопрос 263-----------------------
It is strictly forbidden to store the vaccine:

Ответ:
In tworces of the refrigerator;
Ответ:
Together with food;
Ответ:
Together with drinks;
Правильный ответ:
The above mentioned (a, b, c).

-----------------------Вопрос 264-----------------------
An open bottle of DPT,ADS, ADS-M, VG-G, and OPV vaccines can be stored in the following locations:
within 5 days if the following conditions are met:

Ответ:
The storage period of the vaccine has not expired;
Ответ:
Compliance with the rules of sterility
Ответ:
There are no visible changes in the vaccine and it is stored at a temperature of +2 to +5 C
Правильный ответ:
The above-mentioned (a, b, c) conditions.

-----------------------Вопрос 265-----------------------

The following persons are allowed to carry out preventive vaccinations:

All health workers;

Ответ:
Doctors with higher education;
Ответ:
Health workers with secondary education Health workers with secondary and higher education after completing the
course
training on immunoprophylaxis.

-----------------------Вопрос 266-----------------------
Terms of development of specific antibodies in protective titers in vaccinated patients:

Ответ:
2-5 days;7-10 days;
Ответ:
11-20 days;
Правильный ответ:
21-30 days.

-----------------------Вопрос 267-----------------------
Types of reactions to the introduction of the vaccine:

Ответ:
Lymphangoitis;
Правильный ответ:
Local, general.
Ответ:
Regional lymphadenitis, rash
Ответ:
ConvulsionsThe main structural subdivision of the health care institution, which ensures the implementation of
preventive vaccinations among children are:

Ответ:
Rural district hospital; Rural outpatient clinic
Правильный ответ:
A health care facility's vaccination center.
Ответ:
City Hospital

-----------------------Вопрос 269-----------------------
Methods of vaccine administration:
Ответ:
on the skin, inside-skin;
Ответ:
Intramuscular, subcutaneous;
Ответ:
Oral,intranasal;
Правильный ответ:
All answers are correct (a. b. c).

-----------------------Вопрос 270-----------------------
Infections of the external integument are realized by:
Правильный ответ:
direct and indirect contact paths.
Ответ:

Ответ:
sexual, soil and live vectors
Ответ:
water, food, contact and household