Class 10 Maths Formulas
Class 10 Maths Formulas
Apart from mathematics, the use of class 10 math formulas can also be
seen prominently in several other fields and occupations. For instance,
Class 10 math formulas related to trigonometry, statistics, probability,
equations, and many more are applied in the fields of accounting,
medicine, architecture, finance, engineering, computer science, etc. Nearly
every industry employs these formulas in one or the other way. Thus,
learning class 10 math formulas is important to make our lives easy.
(a + b)2 = a2 + 2ab + b2
(a - b)2 = a2 - 2ab + b2
(a + b) (a - b) = a2 - b2
(x + a)(x + b) = x2 + (a + b)x + ab
(x + a)(x - b) = x2 + (a - b)x - ab
(x - a)(x + b) = x2 + (b - a)x - ab
(x - a)(x - b) = x2 - (a + b)x + ab
(a + b)3 = a3 + b3 + 3ab(a + b)
(a - b)3 = a3 - b3 - 3ab(a - b)
(x + y + z)2 = x2 + y2 + z2 + 2xy + 2yz + 2xz
(x + y - z)2 = x2 + y2 + z2 + 2xy - 2yz - 2xz
(x - y + z)2 = x2 + y2 + z2 - 2xy - 2yz + 2xz
(x - y - z)2 = x2 + y2 + z2 - 2xy + 2yz - 2xz
x3 + y3 + z3 - 3xyz = (x + y + z)(x2 + y2 + z2 - xy - yz - xz)
sin(90° - A) = cos A
cos(90° - A) = sin A
tan(90° - A) = cot A
cot(90° - A) = tan A
sec(90° - A) = cosec A
cosec(90° - A) = sec A
sin2 θ + cos2 θ = 1 ⇒ sin2 θ = 1 - cos2 θ ⇒ cos2 θ = 1 - sin2 θ
cosec2 θ - cot2 θ = 1 ⇒ cosec2 θ = 1 + cot2 θ ⇒ cot2 θ = cosec2 θ - 1
sec2 θ - tan2 θ = 1 ⇒ sec2 θ = 1 + tan2 θ ⇒ tan2 θ = sec2 θ - 1
sin θ cosec θ = 1 ⇒ cos θ sec θ = 1 ⇒ tan θ cot θ = 1
The fixed point is called the center of the circle and the
constant distance from the center is called the radius. A line segment joining
any two points on a circle is called a chord. A chord passing through the
center of the circle is called the diameter. It is the longest chord. When a
line meets the circle at one point the line is known as a tangent. The
tangent to a circle is perpendicular to the radius through the point of
contact.
Sphere:
Volume of Sphere = 4/3 ×π r3
Lateral Surface Area of Sphere (LSA) = 4π r2
Total Surface Area of Sphere (TSA) = 4πr2
Hemisphere
Prism
Volume of Prism = B × h
Lateral Surface Area of Prism (LSA) = p × h
Applications of Class 10 Maths Formulas
Class 10 Maths formulas are the cornerstone of numeracy skills. They hold
a great significance in our lives. Class 10 math formulas are applied in
various calculations to determine several values. Below are some of the
common applications of class 10 maths formulas.
Solution: x + 1/x = 2
x + x-1 = 2
x + x-1 - 2 = 0
Solution :
= (2x - 3) (3x + 1)