ProtocolRIPA Lysis and Extraction Buffer
ProtocolRIPA Lysis and Extraction Buffer
89900 RIPA Buffer, 100 mL Upon receipt, store at 4°C. Product shipped at ambient
temperature.
89901 RIPA Buffer, 250 mL
Note: Product shipped at ambient temperature.
Contents: 25 mM Tris•HCl pH 7.6, 150 mM NaCl, 1%
NP-40, 1% sodium deoxycholate, 0.1% SDS
Product description
™
The Thermo Scientific RIPA buffer is one of the most reliable buffers used to lyse cultured mammalian cells from both plated cells and
cells pelleted from suspension cultures. This buffer enables protein extraction from cytoplasmic, membrane and nuclear proteins and is
compatible with many applications, including reporter assays, protein assays, immunoassays and protein purification.
Guidelines
™ ™
• RIPA Buffer does not contain protease or phosphatase inhibitors. If desired, add protease inhibitors, such as Thermo Scientific Halt
™
Protease Inhibitor Cocktail (Cat. No. 78410) and Halt Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail (Cat. No. 78420) to the reagent to prevent
proteolysis and maintain phosphorylation status of proteins. Add protease and phosphatase inhibitors immediately before use.
• Use 1mL of cold RIPA Buffer for every 5 × 106 of HeLa or A431 cells (∼20 µL of packed cells, which is equivalent to ∼40 mg of cells).
To obtain concentrated protein extracts, directly lyse cells on plate and use less buffer.
• Some protein kinases and other enzymes may be sensitive to the components of the RIPA Buffer, resulting in their decreased activity.
In such cases, prepare a RIPA buffer that does not contain sodium deoxycholate and SDS.
™ ™
• RIPA Buffer is compatible with the Thermo Scientific Pierce BCA Protein Assay Kit (Cat. No. 23225).
3. Add cold RIPA Buffer to the cells. Use 1 mL of buffer per 75 cm2 flask containing 5 × 106 HeLa or A431 cells. Keep on ice for
5 minutes, swirling the plate occasionally for uniform spreading.
4. Gather the lysate to one side using a cell scraper, collect the lysate and transfer to a microcentrifuge tube. Centrifuge samples at
∼14,000 × g for 15 minutes to collect the cell debris.
Note: To increase yields, sonicate the pellet for 30 seconds with 50% pulse.
2. Wash cells twice in cold PBS. Collect cells by centrifugation at 2500 × g for 5 minutes.
3. Add RIPA Buffer to the cell pellet. Use 1 mL of RIPA buffer for 40 mg (∼5 × 106 of HeLa cells) of wet cell pellet. Pipette the mixture up
and down to suspend the pellet.
Note: To increase yields, sonicate the pellet for 30 seconds with 50% pulse.
4. Shake mixture gently for 15 minutes on ice. Centrifuge mixture at ∼14,000 × g for 15 minutes to pellet the cell debris.
General references
Cao, F., et al. (2005). Identification of an essential molecular contact point on the duck hepatitis B virus reverse transcriptase. J Virol 79(16):
10164-70.
Pfrepper, K.I. and Flugel R.M. (2005). Molecular characterization of proteolytic processing of the gap proteins of human spumaretrovirus.
Methods in Mol Biol 304:435-44.
Sefton, B.M. (2005). Labeling cultured cells with 32Pi and preparing cell lysates for immunoprecipitation. Unit 18.2. F. M. Ausubel, R. Brent,
R.E. Kingston, D.D. Moore, J.G. Seidman, J.A. Smith, and K. Struhl (eds.) Current Protocols in Molecular Biology. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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28 January 2020