Name: Anwar Shadman

Student ID: 20321028

keyboard_arrow_down EEE385 (MACHINE LEARNING)

LAB 1: Introduction to Python

Different Types of Data in Python

Variables can store data of different types, and different types can do different things. Python has the following data types built-in by default:

Text Type: str

Numeric Types: int, float, complex
Sequence Types: list, tuple, range
Mapping Type: dict
Boolean Type: bool
Binary Types: bytes, bytearray, memoryview
None Type: NoneType

keyboard_arrow_down Strings
A string is a series of characters, surrounded by single or double quotes

1 print("Welcome to Machine Learning Course")

Welcome to Machine Learning Course

1 msg = " Welcome to Machine Learning Course "

2 print(msg)

Welcome to Machine Learning Course

Concatenation (combining strings)

1 First = "Welcome to "

2 Second = "Machine "
3 Third = "Learning Course"
4 print(First + ' ' + Second + ' ' + Third)

Welcome to Machine Learning Course

keyboard_arrow_down Numeric Data

1 x = 20 #int
2 print('x =' , x)
3 y = 20.5 #float
4 print('y =', y)
5 z = 2 + 1j #complex
6 print('z =', z)

x = 20
y = 20.5
z = (2+1j)

keyboard_arrow_down Getting the Data Type

1 x = 2 + 3j
2 print(type(x))

<class 'complex'>
keyboard_arrow_down Taking User Input
1 Name= input("Please input your name: ")
2
3 print('Welcome to First ML class ' + Name + " ! !")
4

Please input your name: Anwar

Welcome to First ML class Anwar ! !

keyboard_arrow_down TASK 1
Take input of two numbers (n1 & n2) and compute the following:

Addition
Subtraction
Multiplication
Division (n1 / n2 & n2 != 0)

1
2 n1 = input ("Enter the first number: ")
3 n2 = input ("Enter the Second number: ")
4
5 add = float(n1) + float(n2) # add
6 Sub = float(n1) - float(n2) # Sub
7 Mult = float(n1) * float(n2) # Mult
8 Div = float(n1) / float(n2) # Div
9
10 print ('Addition = ',add)
11 print ('Subtraction = ',Sub)
12 print ('Multipication = ',Mult)
13 print ('Division = ',Div)
14

Enter the first number: 15

Enter the Second number: 5
Addition = 20.0
Subtraction = 10.0
Multipication = 75.0
Division = 3.0

keyboard_arrow_down Conditional Statements

Conditional operators:

equal --> ==
NOT equal --> !=
greater than or equal --> >=
less than or equal --> <=

if-else statements
if condition:

statements if condition is TRUE

elif condition

statements

else:

statements

1 mark = float(input('Please enter mark: '))

2 if mark > 100:
3 print('Wrong input')
4 elif mark> 60:
5 print('Pass')
6 else:
7 print('Fail')

Please enter mark: 58

Fail
 Multiple Condition checking

and --> TRUE if both conditions are met

or --> TRUE if any one condition is met

keyboard_arrow_down TASK 2
Implement BracU Grading scheme using conditional statements

1 marks = float (input('Please enter mark: '))

2
3 if mark > 100:
4 print('Wrong input')
5 elif marks>=97 and marks<= 100:
6 print('The Grade is: A+ ;Exceptional')
7 elif marks>=90 and marks<= 97:
8 print('The Grade is: A ;Excellent')
9 elif marks>=85 and marks<= 90:
10 print('The Grade is: A-')
11 elif marks>=80 and marks<= 85:
12 print('The Grade is: B+')
13 elif marks>=75 and marks<= 80:
14 print('The Grade is: B')
15 elif marks>=70 and marks<= 75:
16 print('The Grade is: B-')
17 else:
18 print('Fail :( ')

Please enter mark: 93

The Grade is: A ;Excellent

keyboard_arrow_down Loops
for loop
for i in range(N):

statments

1 for a in range(10):
2 a = a + 1 #give space and aling with print
3
4 print(a) # indexing starts from 0 in python

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

keyboard_arrow_down while loop

while condition:

statements

1 a = 1 #have to insert index no. in while loop

2
3 while a <= 10:
4 print(a)
5 a = a + 1

1
2
3
4
5
 6
7
8
9
10

keyboard_arrow_down Task 3
take input of the marks of 5 students using loop and do the same thing as task 2

1 for i in range(5):
2 marks = float(input("Enter a Number: "))
3 if mark > 100:
4 print('Wrong input')
5 elif marks>=97 and marks<= 100:
6 print('The Grade is: A+ ;Exceptional')
7 elif marks>=90 and marks<= 97:
8 print('The Grade is: A ;Excellent')
9 elif marks>=85 and marks<= 90:
10 print('The Grade is: A-')
11 elif marks>=80 and marks<= 85:
12 print('The Grade is: B+')
13 elif marks>=75 and marks<= 80:
14 print('The Grade is: B')
15 elif marks>=70 and marks<= 75:
16 print('The Grade is: B-')
17 else:
18 print('Fail :( ')
19

Enter a Number: 98
The Grade is: A+ ;Exceptional
Enter a Number: 87
The Grade is: A-
Enter a Number: 83
The Grade is: B+
Enter a Number: 78
The Grade is: B
Enter a Number: 71
The Grade is: B-

keyboard_arrow_down List (like array in C programming)

list_name = [val_1, val_2, val_3, .......]

1 marks = [88, 56, 94, 92, 76]

2 print(marks)

[88, 56, 94, 92, 76]

list learning

1 marks = [88,-56, 94,82, 94]

2 print(marks)
3
4 marks. append(110) #append = add no.
5 print(marks)
6
7 marks.insert(-2,125) #first e position number=-5 (88 is -5) and then which number=125
8 print(marks)
9
10 marks.remove(94) #removes the value as PEr VALUE
11 print(marks)
12
13 marks.pop(1) #removes the value as per index number
14 print(marks)
15

[88, -56, 94, 82, 94]

[88, -56, 94, 82, 94, 110]
[88, -56, 94, 82, 125, 94, 110]
[88, -56, 82, 125, 94, 110]
[88, 82, 125, 94, 110]

keyboard_arrow_down task 4
store the marks of 5 students in a list and then show their grades

1 marks= [92,82,74,88,89]
2
3 i=1 #index to start
4 for mark in marks:
5 print('The marks of Student-{} is {}'.format(i, mark))
6 if mark>=90 and mark<=100:
7 print('The Grade is: A')
8 elif mark>=85 and mark<=90:
9 print('The Grade is: A-')
10 elif mark>=80 and mark<=85:
11 print('The Grade is: B+')
12 elif mark>=75 and mark<=80:
13 print('The Grade is: B')
14 elif mark>=70 and mark<=75:
15 print('The Grade is: B-')
16 else:
17 print('Wrong Input')
18
19 i= i+1
20

The marks of Student-1 is 92

The Grade is: A
The marks of Student-2 is 82
The Grade is: B+
The marks of Student-3 is 74
The Grade is: B-
The marks of Student-4 is 88
The Grade is: A-
The marks of Student-5 is 89
The Grade is: A-