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Program-1-1

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darshangowda0525
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4 views

Program-1-1

Uploaded by

darshangowda0525
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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/*1.

Develop a c program to implement the Process system calls (fork (), exec(),
wait(), create process,terminate process)*/

a. Single process

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>

int main() {
pid_t child_pid;
int status;
child_pid = fork();
if (child_pid < 0) {
perror("Fork failed");
exit(1);
} else if (child_pid == 0) {
printf("Child process (PID: %d) is running.\n", getpid());
execlp("/bin/ls", "ls", "-l", NULL);
perror("Exec failed");
exit(1);
} else {
printf("Parent process (PID: %d) created a child (PID: %d).\n", getpid(),
child_pid);
wait(&status);

if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
printf("Child process (PID: %d) exited with status %d.\n", child_pid,
WEXITSTATUS(status));
} else {
printf("Child process (PID: %d) did not exit normally.\n", child_pid);
}
}

return 0;
}

b. Multiple processes

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<sys/wait.h>
#include<unistd.h>

void waitexample() {
int i, stat;
pid_t pid[5];

for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {


if ((pid[i] = fork()) == 0) {
sleep(1);
exit(100 + i);
}
}
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
pid_t cpid = waitpid(pid[i], &stat, 0);
if (WIFEXITED(stat))
printf("Child %d terminated with status: %d\n", cpid,
WEXITSTATUS(stat));
}
}

int main() {
waitexample();
return 0;
}

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