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forcommunication exchange. Routing is the system ofselecting first-class paths in a community which
isnormally performed by dedicated devices referred to asrouters. Routing protocols had been created for
routers topermit the exchange of routing tables, or regardednetworks, between routers. Routing of
packets is finishedin two ways, static routing and dynamic routing. Instatic routing administrator
manually enters the routeswithin the router table wherein as in dynamic routing ittakes place routinely
the use of routing protocols like RIP,IGRP, EIGRP.
Operational Method: Regular exchange of routing information between routers at specified time
intervals or in response to network topology changes.
Examples: RIP, IGRP, OSPF, IS-IS.
b. Exterior Gateway Protocols (EGP):