00

BIM
Building Information Modeling
BIM Building Information Modelling

BY Nevien Alaaeldean
 00

1-LIST OF ABREVIATION
2-BIM AND ISO 19650
3-BIM USES
4-BIM MATURITY LEVELS
5-BIM LIFE CYCLE
CONTENT 6-CDE
7-IFC
COMMON DATA ENVIRONMENT
INDUSTRY FOUNDATION CLASSES
BIM Building Information Modelling

8-COBIE
9-LOD LEVEL OF DEVELOPMENT
10-NAMING
11-BEP BIM EXCUSION PLAN
BIM Building Information Modelling 01

LIST OF
ABBREVIATION
 02

BIM ISO 19650

Is a digital approach to designing,
Is an international standard that provides a
constructing, and managing buildings and
framework for managing information using
infrastructure. It involves creating detailed
Building Information Modeling (BIM)
3D models that encompass not only the
throughout the lifecycle of a built asset. It
geometry of the structure but also relevant
emphasizes collaboration and
data about materials, systems, costs, and
communication among project stakeholders
timelines.
and sets out processes for the organization,
BIM Building Information Modelling

classification, and management of

information.
 03

BIM USES
(BIM) has a wide range of uses across the
architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC)
industries. Here are some key applications of BIM
BIM Building Information Modelling

DESIGN QUANTITY PRODUCTION COORDINATION 4D TIME 5D COST

VISUALIZATION TAKEOFF (SD) CLASH planning ESTIMATION
DETECTION
create detailed 3D
models that help
Enable material Generate shop collaboration integrating time- minimizing costly
stakeholders
quantity takeoff drawings directly among disciplines related changes during
visualize the
directly from the from a 3D model by providing a information, construction.
project, improving
design model. which is enhanced shared model and helping to
understanding and accuracy and resolves potential optimize project
decision-making. reduced errors. conflicts between timelines.
building systems
 BIM
04

MATURITY
An explanation of bim
development

These maturity levels

help organizations
assess their current
capabilities, identify
BIM Building Information Modelling

areas for improvement,

and align with
international standards
like ISO 19650, which
encourages a structured
approach to BIM
implementation and
information
management.
LEVEL 0 LEVEL 1 LEVEL 2 LEVEL 3
2D CAD 3D CAD Collaborative BIM Integrated BIM
 05

"BIM LIFE CYCLE"

Key ISO 19650 Documents and Deliverables:

Project Information Requirements (PIR)

Information Delivery Plan (IDP)
Common Data Environment (CDE) setup and
management
Information Exchanges (e.g., BIM models, drawings,
BIM Building Information Modelling

schedules)
Asset Information Model (AIM) for operations and
maintenance
 1.WORK IN PROGRESS (WIP)

CDE
06
Definition: This stage includes documents and models that are still being
developed and are not yet finalized.
One of Main requirement of
BIM Implementation Characteristics:
Access is usually restricted to specific team members actively working on
A Common Data Environment (CDE) is a the content.
critical component of ISO 19650, serving as Changes and updates can be made freely.
a centralized digital platform for managing Information is often stored in a separate area of the CDE to prevent
project information throughout its lifecycle. premature sharing.

2. SHARED
BIM Building Information Modelling

Definition: At this stage, information is ready to be shared with a broader

audience, including other project stakeholders for review and input.

Characteristics:
Access may be expanded to include project stakeholders, such as
contractors or consultants.
Stakeholders can review the content but typically cannot make changes.
This stage is crucial for collaboration and feedback, allowing for
integration of different disciplines’ input.
 3. PUBLISHED

CDE
07

Definition: Information that has been finalized and approved for use
One of Main requirement of within the project.
BIM Implementation Characteristics:
This stage includes official versions of documents and models.
A Common Data Environment (CDE) is a Access may be broader, often including clients or regulatory bodies,
critical component of ISO 19650, serving as depending on project needs.
a centralized digital platform for managing Published documents are usually controlled and versioned to ensure
project information throughout its lifecycle. that everyone is working from the latest and correct information.

4. ARCHIVED
BIM Building Information Modelling

Definition: This stage involves information that is no longer actively used

but must be retained for reference or compliance purposes.
Characteristics:
Access may be limited to certain users (e.g., project managers,
compliance officers).
Archived documents are often stored in a way that preserves their
integrity but makes them less accessible for daily operations.
This stage is important for maintaining a historical record of the
project and fulfilling legal or contractual obligations.
BIM Building Information Modelling 08

PLATEFORMS
CDE
 IFC Industry Foundation Classes
09

BIM must be based on a common

language, open standards and
workflows that allow the different
stakeholders to share their data and
information. It is therefore
necessary to use open standards
and formats, such as IFC (ISO
16739), working with the right
tools, to adopt a valid strategy, to
inform and involve the whole supply
chain.
BIM Building Information Modelling

CLOSED BIM
makes collaboration with
professionals using different tools,
applications and software difficult.
OPEN BIM
is based on methods and workflow
in which all participants collaborate
and exchange project information,
regardless of the BIM tools and
applications used.
 INTEROPERABILITY
10
ISO 19650 promotes the use of standardized data formats, including IFC, to
ensure that information can be easily shared and understood across various
software platforms and stakeholders.

Key Points
INFORMATION EXCHANGE
FC provides a structured format for sharing detailed building data, which
aligns with ISO 19650's focus on effective information management

on IFC
throughout the asset lifecycle. This supports better collaboration and reduces
data loss or misinterpretation.

COMMON DATA ENVIRONMENT (CDE)

in SO 19650 emphasizes the use of a CDE for managing project information. IFC
files can be utilized within this environment to facilitate consistent access to
BIM Building Information Modelling

and sharing of BIM data among all project participants.

ISO 19650 LIFECYCLE MANAGEMENT

Both ISO 19650 and IFC are designed to support the entire lifecycle of a built
asset, from design and construction to operation and maintenance, ensuring
that relevant information is available at all stages.

QUALITY ASSURANCE
Using IFC in line with ISO 19650 helps ensure that information is standardized
and validated, improving the quality and reliability of data used in decision-
making processes.
 COBie
11

(Construction Operations Building

Information Exchange) is a
standardized data format used in
Building Information Modeling (BIM)
to capture and transfer information
about a building or infrastructure's
operational and maintenance data.
COBie is specifically designed to
help project teams deliver useful,
structured information for facility
management during the operation
BIM Building Information Modelling

and maintenance phases of the

building lifecycle.

The plugin allows you to export

reports from files with the IFC,
IFCZIP and BVF extension to an
Excel spreadsheet in the
Construction Operations Building
Information Exchange (COBie)
standard.
 12

Level of Development
BIM Building Information Modelling

LOD 100 – Conceptual LOD 200 – Approximate LOD 300 – Precise LOD 400 – Fabrication LOD 500 – As-Built
Geometry Geometry and Assembly
The model is a basic The model represents
representation with The model provides At this level, the model This level involves the completed project
minimal detail. It more detailed geometry, includes accurate models that include with all actual dimensions
includes massing including specific dimensions and detailed specific fabrication and conditions. It serves
studies and general elements and their geometry of details, such as material as a reference for facility
dimensions, primarily approximate sizes. It components. It is suitable types, sizes, and management and
for early design allows for preliminary for construction connections. It is used operations.
discussions. analysis and planning. documentation and for manufacturing
detailing. components and
planning assembly.
 13

Level of information needed

The level of information required in BIM is not static and evolves throughout the lifecycle of a project, from
conceptual design to operation and maintenance. It's important for teams to determine the necessary level of detail
at each stage based on the project’s requirements, the tools being used, and the stakeholders involved.
BIM Building Information Modelling
 14

NAMING CONVENTIONS
The level of information required in BIM is not static and evolves throughout the lifecycle of a project, from
conceptual design to operation and maintenance. It's important for teams to determine the necessary level of detail
at each stage based on the project’s requirements, the tools being used, and the stakeholders involved.
BIM Building Information Modelling
 15

BEP A BIM Execution Plan (BEP) is a strategic document that outlines how Building Information
Modeling (BIM) will be implemented on a specific project. It ensures all project
stakeholders (designers, engineers, contractors, and owners) are aligned with the
processes, standards, and tools necessary for successful BIM execution. A well-prepared
BEP helps in maximizing the benefits of BIM through improved collaboration, data
management, and project outcomes.
BIM Building Information Modelling
BIM Building Information Modelling 14

YOU
THANK