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10 simple must learn programs in python

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10 views

10 simple must learn programs in python

Uploaded by

Sumit Gupta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 3

Check if a Number is Prime:

a. A prime number is a natural number greater than 1 that has no positive


divisors other than 1 and itself.

def is_prime(num):
if num <= 1:
return False
for i in range(2, int(num**0.5) + 1):
if num % i == 0:
return False
return True

Check if a Number is Palindrome:


b. A palindrome number is a number that remains the same when its digits are
reversed.

def is_palindrome(num):
return str(num) == str(num)[::-1]

Reverse a String:
c. Reverses the order of characters in a string.

def reverse_string(s):
return s[::-1]

Check if a String is Anagram:


d. An anagram of a string is another string that contains the same characters,
only the order of characters can be different.

def is_anagram(s1, s2):


return sorted(s1) == sorted(s2)

Check Armstrong Number:


e. An Armstrong number is a number that is equal to the sum of its own digits
each raised to the power of the number of digits.

def is_armstrong(num):
order = len(str(num))
temp = num
sum = 0
while temp > 0:
digit = temp % 10
sum += digit ** order
temp //= 10
return num == sum
Find the Factorial of a Number:
f. Factorial of a non-negative integer is the product of all positive integers less
than or equal to that number.

def factorial(n):
if n == 0:
return 1
else:
return n * factorial(n-1)

Calculate Fibonacci Series:


g. The Fibonacci sequence is a series of numbers where each number is the
sum of the two preceding ones, starting from 0 and 1.

def fibonacci(n):
fib = [0, 1]
for i in range(2, n):
fib.append(fib[i-1] + fib[i-2])
return fib

Find the LCM (Least Common Multiple) of Two Numbers:


h. The least common multiple (LCM) of two numbers is the smallest number
which can be evenly divided by both numbers.

def lcm(x, y):


if x > y:
greater = x
else:
greater = y
while True:
if (greater % x == 0) and (greater % y == 0):
lcm = greater
break
greater += 1
return lcm

Find the GCD (Greatest Common Divisor) of Two Numbers:


i. The greatest common divisor (GCD) of two integers is the largest positive
integer that divides each of the integers.

def gcd(x, y):


while(y):
x, y = y, x % y
return x
Count the Number of Words in a Sentence:
j. Counts the number of words in a given sentence.

def count_words(sentence):
return len(sentence.split())

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