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Tomiz Ecdis Notes - Multiple Choice of Question

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10 views7 pages

Tomiz Ecdis Notes - Multiple Choice of Question

Uploaded by

Thawfiq Hassan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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SM TOMI

ZUDDI
N:1055MFA25TH,
A1MC20180601-
A(24)ALAM015268

MULTI
PLECHOI
CEOFQUESTI
ON

1.Thepr i
mar yfunct ionofECDI Si st o:
a.Eli
mi nat et heneedt ousepaperchar ts
b.Reducet henumberofper sonsont hebr i
dge
c.Cont ri
but et osaf enav i
gat ion
d.Comput erizeshi pboar dnav igation
Ans:c
2.Whi choft hef ol l
owi ngi samandat oryequi pmentt hatmustbeconnect edtoECDI S?
a.RADAR/ ARPA
b.Positional nav igat i
onsensor s( e.g.GPS)
c.Trackcont rol (Aut o-Pilot )
d.AIS
Ans:b
3.Ani mpor t
antbenef itofECDI Si s-
a.Simpl eandr eliableupdat i
ngoft heENC
b.Reduci ngnav igat i
onal wor kload
c.Providingappr opriat eal armsori ndi cations
d.Alloft heabov e
Ans:d
4.Whi choft hef ol l
owi ngdat al ayercat egoriesi snotdi splay edonECDI S?
a.Not i
cet oMar iner si nfor mat ion
b.ECDI Swar ningsandmessages
c.Shiphy dro- dynami ci nfor mat i
on
d.Hy drogr aphi cof f
icedat a
Ans:c
5.Thedat abasei nfor mat iont hatshoul dbeshownwhenachar tisf i
rstdisplayedonECDI Sis
the–
a.Displaybasei nformat ion
b.Standar ddi spl ayinf ormat ion
c.System el ectroni cnaut ical char t
Ans: b
6.ECDI Smustgi veanal armf orwhi choft hef oll
owi ngcases?
a.Whent hespeci fi
edl i
mi tf ordev i
at ionf rom thepl annedr out eisex ceeded
b.Iftheshi p,wi thinaspeci fi
edt i
mesetbyt hewat chof fi
cer ,i
sgoi ngt ocrossasaf etycontour
c.Iftheshi p, wi thinaspeci fi
edt imesetbyt hewat chof fi
cer, i
sgoi ngt ocrosst heboundaryofa
prohibi
tedar ea
d.Alloft heabov e
Ans:d
7.Whi chdat amustECDI Sbeabl et or ecordatone- minutei ntervals?
a.Position
b.electroni cnav igational char tsour ce
c.Cour semadegoodhi stor y
d.Alloft heabov e
Ans:d
8.Whi choft hef ol l
owi ngmustanECDI Ssy stem isabl et oper f
orm?
a.Conv ersi onof“ graphi cal co- ordinat es”t o“ displayco- ordinates”
b.Transf or mat ionofl ocal dat um t oWGS84dat um
c.Calculat ionoft r
ueazi mut handdi st ancebet weent wogeogr aphical points
d.Alloft heabov e
Ans:d

9.Ident
ifyt
heorient
ati
onandmodeofdi spl
ayr
equi
redbyt
heper
for
mancest
andar
ds.
a.Ship’
sdraftpl
usunderkeel
clear
ance
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b.Nor th-upor ient ationandt ruemot ionmode


c.Ov er -wr itingoft het rackf ileev ery24hour s
d.Anyor ient ationi nei thert rueorr elat
iv emode
Ans:b
10.I Ft heECDI Smoni tor’sr esol ut i
oni spoorori mpr oper lyset ,whatmaybeaf fectedonECDI S?
a.Char tscal emaybemi s-repr esent ed
b.Char tf eat uresmaynotbeshowni nt hei nt endedcol our
c.Finenessofdet ail maybel ost
d.Al loft heabov e
Ans:d
11.Wi thr adarov er layonECDI S, whatcanbet hecause( s)ofr adarechoesnotmat chingt he
char tedposi tionofaf i
xedobj ect s?
a.Incor recti nputofshi p’sposi tionf ixi
ngdev i
ce( GPS) .
b.Impr operco- ordi nateset ti
ngsofr adarant enna, conni ngst ationorshi p’sdimensi ons
c.Eithert hechar tdi splaycat egor yisinBasedi splayort hescal eissosmal lthati tisshowi nglayer
l
ost
d.Al loft heabov e
Ans:d
12.Whi choft hef ol l
owi ngr efer encesy st emsaf fectt hei nf
or mat i
ononECDI S?
a.Dr af tofv essel ent eredi ntosoundert hati sconnect edt oECDI S
b.Phy sical locat i
onofscannerf orARPAconnect edt oECDI S.
c.Geodet i
csy stem usedi nt hecr eat i
onoft hechar tdat a.
d.Al loft heabov e
Ans:d
13.I fiti st houghtorknownt hatf loati
ngai dst onav igat ion( buoy s)hav eshifted, howshoul dthis
bei nter pr et edonECDI S?
a.Char tedbuoyl ocat ionsar eal way smor er el iablet hanownshi p’
sGPSposi ti
oni nformat i
on
b.ECDI Sal way sshowst heact ual l
ocat i
onsofbuoy s
c.Phy sical bodyposi ti
onsmaydi fferfrom char tedl ocat ionsonECDI S,aswi thanyt ypeofchar t
i
nf ormat ion
d.Buoyposi tionchangesar enev erincludedi nENCupdat es.
Ans:c
14.Whater r ormayoccuri ntheECDI Si fhy dr ogr aphi corchar tsur veydat aisi naccur ate
a.Thev essel ’
sgeogr aphi cposi tionmaynotmat cht hechar teddi splay
b.Ownshi pmaynotbenav igat ingi nsaf ewat er ,despi t
et hei nformat i
onont heECDI Sdi splay
c.Radarov er l
ayandchar tdat aappeart obemi smat ched
d.Al loft heabov e
Ans:d
15.Whi choft hef ol l
owi ngst at ement sbestdescr ibesmanual char tcorrecti
onsf orECDI S?
a.Manual cor rect i
onsconst i
tut euseri nfor mat ionl ay ers, addedbyt hemar iner,wi thnoaut omat i
c
recor dofi nst allation
b.Manual cor rect i
onsar eincl udedi ntheCDt hatv essel sr eceiveper i
odicall
yf rom NGA( formerly
NIMA)
c.WhenU. S.Not i
cet oMar iner si sdownl oadedf rom t heNGAwebsi te,t
hePDFandJPGf i
lesare
automat ical lyinst alledi ntot heECDI Schar tdat abase.
d.Al loft heabov e
Ans:a
16.Shi pcar ryingt ypeappr ov edECDI Smusthav eanequi valentty peappr ovedbackupsy stem
thatmustenabl easaf et ake- ov erofnav igat i
onandcont inuesaf epassagei ft heECDI Sf ail
s.
a.Thi sbackar rangementmaybewi thaf ull setofpaperchar tsorf ullycompl iantECDI S.
b.thisbackar rangementmaybewi t
haf ullsetofpaperchar tsonl y.
c.Thi sbackar rangementmaybewi thaf ullycompl i
antECDI Sonl y .
d.Noneofabov e
Ans:a
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17.Rast erchar tdat ai s:


a.Adi gitalized“ pictur e”ofachar tcompr isedofmi l
li
onsof“ pictur eelement s”or“pixels”
b.Aphot o/scancopyofpaperchar t
c.Amoder nandadv ancedmet hodofchar tsy stem launchedbyUSA
d.Oldf at hom char ts
Ans:b
18.Thesy mbol sf orECDI Sar ebasedon:
a.Compl et elynewdesi gnel ement si ntr oducedbyI MO
b.Thef ami liarpaperchar tsy mbol s, wi thsomeopt i
onal extr
assuchassi mpl i
fiedbuoysy mbols
thatshowupbet t
eratni ght .
c.Thef ami li
arpaperchar tsy mbol s, wit hnoex trasy mbol swhatsoev er
d.Noneofabov e
Ans:b
19.Whati st hedi fferencebet weenanENCandot herEl ectr
oni cchar ts?
a.AnENChasmor enav igat i
onal feat urest hananyot herelectronicchar t
b.AnENCi sanof ficiallyappr ovedv ect orchar t
c.AnENCi sanof ficiallyappr ovedr ast erchar t
d.AnENCi seasi ert ov iewt hanot herel ectr oni ccharts
Ans:b
20.Whatdot hei nitialsRNCst andf or ?
a.Royal Nav ycommi ssi on
b.Rast erNav igational Char t
c.Regional Nav igat i
onCent re
d.Radi oNav igationCent re
Ans:b
21.WhendoesanENCbecomeaSENC?
a.Wheni tisupdat edwi thnewnav igat ional i
nf ormat i
on
b.Wheni tisconv ertedi nt heECDI S
c.Wheni thasbeeni ssuedbyaRENC
d.Wheni thasbeenappr ov edbyI MO
Ans:b
22.Howmany“ l
ay er s”ofdi gitali
nf ormat ioncanar asterchar tdispl ay ?
a.Itdependsonhowmuchmemor ythesy stem has
b.One
c.Upt oni ne
d.Itdependsonwhi chaut hor it
yissuedt hechar t
Ans:b
23.Theper f
or mancest andar dsforECDI Swer esetby -
a.ILO
b.IHO
c.IMO
d.UKHO
Ans:c
24.Theper f
or mancest andar dsforEl ect r
oni cChar twer esetby -
a.ILO
b.IHO
c.IMO
d.UKHO
Ans:b
25.Whati sconsi der edt obeapot ent i
al l
ysi gnificantriskwhenusi ngECDI S?
a.TheECDI Swi llreducemanni ngcausi ngi ncr easedst ressamongt heof fi
cers
b.Theuser smayr elyt ooheav i
lyonECDI Sandnotbeawar eoft hecondi ti
ont hatcanaf f
ectthe
accuracyoft hedi spl ay edi nf ormat i
on
c.TheECDI Smaycausedanger oussi tuat ionsbecausenav igator swi llnowpl otcour sesthr
ough
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narrowpassagespr ev iousl yconsi der edt oor est ricted.


d.Ther ear enosi gni ficantr i
sksassoci at edwi thECDI S.
Ans:b
26.Whatact ionsshoul dt heusert akewhenbot ht hepaperchar tandt heBAr asterchar t
display edar ebasedonEur opean1950dat um wi thaWGS84of fsetnot epr ovided?
a.checkt oseei ft heknownof fseti sbei ngappl i
edt ot hedi spl ayedr ast erchar t.
b.Swi tcht heGPSuni tt oEUR1950dat um i fav ailable
c.Appl yof fsetasl i
st edwhenpl otti
ngWGS84f ixesont hepaperchar t
d.A&Ci scorrectandBi snotcor rect .
Ans:d
27.AnECDI Scompl iantEl ect r
oni cchar ti sbestdescr ibedas-
a.AnARCSchar twi thl atestUpdat esappl i
ed
b.ADCf ormatv ect orchar tdi gi t
isedf r
om acor r ectedpaperchar t
c.Av ect orchar tf rom C- MAP
d.Av ect orchar tt hatcompl ieswi t
ht heS- 57st andar d.
Ans:d
28.Whatabbr ev iat i
onhasbeenest ablishedbyt heI MOt odescr ibet hechar tdat athatmustbe
l
oadedi nt oacompl iantECDI S?
a.ENC
b.ARCS
c.BSB
d.DNC
Ans:a
29.Whatgener al cat egor yofel ectroni cchar twi llnor mal l
yi ncludel ay ersofdat ai ncluding
object sorf eatur est hatcanbet urnedof ftor educecl utteront hedi splay ?
a.Rast er
b.Vect or
c.ARCS
d.BSB
Ans:b
30.Whi chst atement si saccur atewi thr egar dt ousi ngr ast erchar tswi thECDI S?
a.Rast erchar tsmaybeusedi nar easwher esui tablev ectordat acannotbeobt ained,butt he
SOLASr egulationf orcar riageofcor rectedpaperchar t
swi llremai ni nf or ceint hear eas
b.At y peappr ov edECDI Scannev erbeconf i
gur edt odi splayr ast erchar ts.
c.Rast erchar tsmaybeusedi fnov ect orchar tsar eav ail
abl e.Ther ast erchar tsrelivethev esselof
thepaperchar tcar riager equi rement spr ov i
dedt her asterchar tisi ssuedunderaut hori
tyofa
gover nmenthy drogr aphi cof fi
ceandhast helat estcor rectionsappl ied.
d.Rast erchar tsmaybeused, butonl ywhent hechar tisbasedont hesamedat um ast hepr i
mary
positionsensor .
Ans:a
31.Wheni nchar geofnav igat ional wat chusi ngECDI Sthemar inershoul d–
a.Remai nst ationedatt heECDI Satal ltimes
b.CheckECDI Saccur acyasof t
enaspr act i
cal, usi ngmet hodsi ndependentofECDI Stodet er
mine
vessel posi ti
on.
c.Takeanyst epsnecessar yt oper manent lydi sabl eaudi bleal ar ms
d.Pet itioncompanymanagementf oraddi ti
onal duties,sinceal lessent i
al navigationfunct i
onsare
now
handl edbyECDI S
Ans:b
32.Whatdoest heabbr ev i
at ionsECDI Smeans?
a.Elect roni cChar tDat aInt egr ationscheme
b.Elect roni cChar tDi splayandI nformat ionSy st em
c.Elect roni cChar tDi splaySy stem
d.Elect roni cchar tDat aI nfor mat i
onSt andar d
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Ans:b
33.Whati st her ef
er enceoft hei nt ernationalstandardf ortheexchange/ t
ransferofdat
ain
mar i
timedi gital
electr
oni cchar ts.
a.S-52
b.S-57
c.S-75
d.S-84
Ans:b
34.Hor izont al Char tdatum usedi nENC
a.WGS
b.WGS72
c.OSGB36
d.WGS84
Ans:d
35.Whi cht y peofchar tisconsi der edt ocont ai
nintelli
gentspat i
aldat a?
a.Rast er
b.Vect or
c.Digiti
sed
d.Paper
Ans:b
36.Thedi fferencebet weenal ocaldat um andWGS- 84maybe:
a.Upt o100m
b.Sev eral naut ical mi l
es
c.Upt o500m
d.Upt o1000m
Ans:b
37.Ar ast erNav igational char t(RNC)maybeconsi der edtobe…………. .r
epresentati
onofthe
paperchar t.
a.Digital
b.Anal ogue
c.Electroni cf acsi mile
d.Comput er i
sed
Ans:c
38.AnEl ect r
oni cChar tSy stem ( ECS)i sasy stem whi chdisplayschar tdat
a
a.Incompl iancewi tht heIMOper f ormancest andardforECDI S
b.Inconj unct ionwi thdat af rom r adarandot hersensor
c.Butdoesnotcompl ywi tht heI MOper f
ormanceSt andardf orECDIS
d.Andwi llcompl ywi thfut urerev isionsoft heIMOPer for
manceSt andardsforECDI S
Ans:c
39.Whenusi nganyel ectroni csy st em, itisimportantf ortheoperat ortounderstand-
a.Itsfunct i
ons
b.Itsfeat ur es
c.Itscapabi l
ities
d.Itsli
mi tations
Ans:d
40.Whencompl etingav oy agepl anni ngexer ci
se,itisessent i
alto–
a.Storet hepl an
b.Makeapr i
nt edcopyoft hepl an
c.Checkownshi pcr i
teri
aappl iedt ot hepl an
d.Validat eandcheckal lroutedat a
Ans:d
41.Ageoi dr ef er sto–
a.Amat hemat ical model oft heear th’
ssur face
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b.Asat elliteder ivedmodel


c.Act ual siz eandshapeoft heear th
d.At heor etical model
Ans:b
42.Inwhi chdocumentwi lly ouf indtheper f
ormancest andar
dforECDI
S
a.I
MOr esol utionMSC. 232( 82)
b.IHOspeci alpubl i
cat i
onS- 52
c.I
HOspeci alpubl i
cat i
onS- 52
d.IMOr esol utionA. 877
Ans:a
43.Theaccur acyofar ast ernav igati
onalchar t(
RNC)i st
hesameas–
a.Thepaperchar t
b.At ransv er seMer catorchar t
c.Adi gi ti
sedchar t
d.AnENC
Ans:a
44.Whowi l
l appr oveECDI Si nst all
edonboar d
a.Theowner
b.IMO
c.Thef lagst ate
d.AnENC
Ans:a
45.Whi choft hef ollowingdat alayeraret obedi spl
ayedonECDIS?
a.ECDI Swar ningsandmessage
b.Hy dr ogr aphi cof f
icedat a
c.Not icest oMar iner’sinf ormat ion
d.Alloft heabov e
Ans:d
46.Whi choft hef ollowingdat alayercategoriesisnotdispl
ayedonECDIS?
a.ECDI Swar ningsandmessage
b.Not icest oMar iner’sinf ormat ion
c.ShipHy dr ody nami cinf ormat ion
d.Hy dr ogr aphi cof f
icedat a
Ans:c
47.AnENCr equiret odi spl aywhi chi nf
ormation?
a.Soundi ngs
b.Way poi nts
c.Met eor ol ogical dat a
d.Nav texmessage
Ans:a
48.Canr ast erchar tprov ideant i
-groundingalarm?
a.Onl ywhenusedi nanECDI S
b.Onl ywhenusedi nanRCDS
c.No
d.Yes
Ans:c
49.Vect orchar tcan-
a.Onl ybedi splayedwi thNor th-up
b.Onl ybedi splay edHead- up
c.Canbedi spl ayedi nanydi rectionup
d.Onl ybedi splay edcour seup
Ans:c
50.Thespeci f
icat i
onf orchar tcont entanddi spl
ayaspectofECDISisi
nIHOpubl
icat
ion
a.S-57
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b.S-75
c.S-52
d.S-63
Ans:c
51.AsperI MOper formancest andardtheeffecti
vesi
zeofthechar tpresentat
ionforr
oute
moni t
oringshoul dbeatl east
a.340mm x340mm
b.270mm x270mm
c.180mm x180mm
d.300mm x300mm
Ans:b
52.Whatt hreesensori nputmustanECDI Shav e?
a.Headi ng, SpeedandGNSSposi ti
onsource
b.Headi ng, RadarandAnemomet er
c.Speed, AISandechosounder
Ans:a
53.IHOdat apr otecti
onschemef orENCi s-
a.S-57
b.S-61
c.S-63
d.S-63
Ans:c
54.ECDI Sshoul dani ndicati
oni f
-
a.Theinf or mat ionisdisplayedatal argerscal
ethanthatcont
ainedi ntheENC
b.Ownshi p’sposi t
ioniscov eredbyanENCatal ar
gerscal
ethant hatprovi
dedbytheENC
c.Alloft heabov e
Ans:c
55.ECDI Sshoul dbecapabl eofmeet ingcolourandresol
uti
onr equirementsofIHO’sar
e
a.Special publicati
onS- 57
b.Special publicati
onS- 52
c.Miscel laneouspubl i
cationsM- 3
d.Publicat ionIEC60945
Ans:b

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