CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that Raghav kumar of Class XII Science

of Gardenia Public School has done his project on
Python Programming and My SQL Queries under
my supervision. He has taken interest and has shown
at most sincerity in completion of this project. I
certify this Project up to my expectation & as per
guidelines issued by CBSE,NEW DELHI.

Internal Examiner

External Examiner
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
It is with pleasure that I acknowledge my sincere gratitude
to our teacher, Mr. Govind Rathore who taught and
undertook the responsibility of teaching the subject
computer science. I have been greatly benefited from his
classes.
My sincere thanks goes to our Principal Mrs. Avneet Kaur
who has always been a source of encouragement and
support and without whose inspiration, this project would
not have been a successful.
Finally, I would like to express my sincere appreciation
for all the other students for my batch their friendship &
the fine times that we all shared together.
Last but not least, I would like to thank all those who had
helped directly or indirectly towards the completion of this
project.
Raghav Kumar
Class XII
 Part A
Python programs
Q1: Write a python program to create a dictionary with the roll number, name
and marks of n students in a class and display the names of students who have
Marks above 75.
Ans:
d={}
n=int(input("Enter Limit:"))
for i in range(n):
roll_no=input("Enter Roll no.:")
name=input("Enter name:")
marks=int(input("Enter marks:"))
d[roll_no]=(name,marks)
print(d)
for i in d:
if d[i][1]>75:
print(d[i][0])
Q2: Give python code to accept values from the user up to a certain limit entered
by the user, if the number is even, then add it to a list.
Ans:
l=[]
n=int(input("No. of item:"))
for i in range(n):
a=int(input("Enter element:"))
if a%2==0:
l.append(a)
print(l)
Q3: Write a program to compute GCD or HCF of two integers.
Ans:
n1=int(input("Enter first number:"))
n2=int(input("Enter second number:"))
if n1<n2:
smaller=n1
else:
smaller=n2
i=1
while i<=smaller:
if n1%i==0 and n2%i==0:
gcd=i
i=i+1
print("GCD of ",n1, "and",n2,"is ",gcd)
Q4: Write a program to enter number and check if it is a perfect number or not.
Ans:
num=int(input("Enter any number:"))
sum=0
i=1
while i<num:
if num%i==0:
sum=sum+i
i=i+1

if num==sum:
print(num," is a perfect number")
else:
print(num," is not a perfect number")
Q5: Write a program to print prime numbers between given interval.
Ans:
lower=int(input("Enter lower limit, Greater than 1:"))
upper=int(input("Enter upper limit:"))
print("Prime number between",lower," to ",upper)
for num in range(lower,upper+1):
if num>1:
for i in range(2,num):
if num%i==0:
break
else:
print(num)
Q6: Write a program to enter a three digit number and check if it is a Armstrong
number or not.
Ans:
num=int(input("Enter three digit number:"))
temp=num
sum=0
while temp>0:
digit=temp%10
temp=temp//10
sum=sum+digit**3
if num==sum:
print(num,"is an armstrong number")
else:
print(num,"is not an armstrong number")
Q7: Write a program to compute LCM of two integers.
Ans:
n1=int(input("Enter first number:"))
n2=int(input("Enter second number:"))
if n1>n2:
higher=n1
else:
higher=n2
value=higher
while True:
if higher%n1==0 and higher%n2==0:
print("LCM of ",n1, "and",n2,"is ",higher)
break
else:
higher=higher+value
Q8: Write a program to count the number of vowels, consonants, uppercase,
lowercase in the string.
Ans:
word=input("Enter any string:")
vcount=0
ccount=0
ucount=0
lcount=0
for i in word:
if i in "AEIOUaeiou":
vcount=vcount+1
if i not in "AEIOUaeiou":
ccount=ccount+1
if i.isupper():
ucount=ucount+1
if i.islower():
lcount=lcount+1
print("Number of Vowels are: ",vcount)
print("Number of Consonants are: ",ccount)
print("Number of Uppercases are: ",ucount)
print("Number of Uppercases are: ",lcount)
Q9: Write a python code to check the frequency or number of occurrences of
input element/number in any list/or given list.
List1= [10, 20, 30,40,10,50,10]
Ans:
List1= [10, 20, 30,40,10,50,10]
num=int(input("Enter element to count:"))
count=0
for i in List1:
if i==num:
count=count+1
print(num," occurs ",count, " times")
Q10: Writing Python program to add multiple record in a binary file.
Ans:
import pickle
def write():
file=open('demo.txt','ab')
y='y'
while y=='y':
roll=int(input('Enter roll no.:'))
name=input('Enter name:')
marks=int(input('Enter Marks:'))
data=[roll,name,marks]
pickle.dump(data,file)
y=input('Do you want to enter data again:')
file.close()
Q11: Write a user defined function in Python that displays the number of lines
starting with ‘H’ in the file story.txt. Eg: if the file contains:
Whose woods these are I think I know.
His house is in the village though;
He will not see me stopping here
To watch his woods fill up with snow.

Then the line count should be 2

Ans:
def countH():
f=open("story.txt","r")
d=f.readlines()
c=0
for i in d:
if i[0]=="H":
c=c+1
print("Line count is",c)
countH()
Q12: Write python program to Search record in a binary file.
Ans:
def search():
file=open('demo.txt','rb')
roll=int(input('Enter roll no.:'))
try:
while True:
i=pickle.load(file)
if i[0]==roll:
print(i)
break
except EOFError:
print()
file.close()
Q 13: Write a function push(l) to perform push opration in stack. Where a list is
given:
L=[10,12,15,16,17,18,20,21,25]
Push only those element who is divisible by 5.

def push(l):
L2.append(l)

L2=[]
L1=[10,12,15,16,17,18,20,21,25]
for i in L1:
if i%5==0:
push(i)

print("Original List:\n",L1)
print("List after using push:\n",L2)

Output:-
Q14: Julie has created a dictionary containing names and marks as key value
pairs of 6 students. Write a program, with separate user defined functions to
perform the following operations:
• Push the keys (name of the student) of the dictionary into a stack, where
the corresponding value (marks) is greater than 75.
• Pop and display the content of the stack.

R={"OM":76, "JAI":45, "BOB":89,"ALI":65, "ANU":90, "TOM":82}

def PUSH(S,N):
S.append(N)
def POP(S):
if S!=[]:
return S.pop()

ST=[]
for k in R:
if R[k]>75:
PUSH(ST,k)
while True:
if ST!=[]:
print(POP(ST),end=" ")
else:
break

Output:
Q15: Write a function push() and pop() to add a new student name and remove a
student name from a list student, considering them to act as PUSH and POP
operations of stack Data Structure in Python.
st=[ ]
def push():
y="y"
while y=="y":
sn=input("Enter name of student:")
st.append(sn)
y=input("Do you want to enter more name(y/n):")

def pop():
if(st==[]):
print("Stack is empty")
else:
print("Deleted student name :",st.pop())

Output:-
 Part B
SQL Queries
Answer the following questions according to given tables:
T_id Name Age Department Doj Salary Gender Adhar_no
1 Jugal gupta 34 CS 2017-01-10 12000 M 987655
2 Sharmilla 31 History 2008-03-24 20000 F 998877
3 Sandeep 32 Maths Null 30000 M 887766
4 Sangeeta 35 History 2015-07-01 40000 F 776655
5 Rakesh gupta 42 Maths 2007-09-05 25000 M Null
6 Shyam singh 50 History Null 30000 M 554433
7 Shiv om 44 CS 2017-02-25 21000 M 443322
8 Shalakha 33 Maths 2018-07-31 20000 F 332211
9 Shyam Kumar 35 Maths 2016-09-24 40000 M 221100
10 Moahn kumar 30 Maths 2016-09-24 25000 M 110022
Table: Teacher
P_id Department Place
1 History Agra
2 Maths Raipur
3 CS Delhi
Table: posting, P_id

Set1: ALTER table to add new attributes / modify data type / drop attribute
1) To Add new column “City” in teacher table.
Ans: alter table teacher add city varchar(20);
2) To rename column “City” to “T_City” in teacher table.
Ans: alter table teacher change city

T_city varchar(30);
3) To delete “City” column from teacher table.
Ans: alter table teacher drop T_city;

4) To delete primary key constraint from from T_id column.

Ans: alter table teacher drop primary key;
5) To add primary key constraint to T_id column.
Ans: alter table teacher add primary key(t_id);

Set2: Conditions Based on Pattern – LIKE operators

6) To display name, age and salary of those teacher who’s name start with ‘S’.
Ans: select name,age,salary from teacher where name like "s%";

7) To display name, age and salary of those teacher who’s name ends with ‘a’.
Ans: select name,age,salary from teacher where name like "%a";

8) To display name, age and salary of those teacher who’s name contains letter ‘a’ at the second place.
Ans: select name,age,salary from teacher where name like "_a%";

9) To display name, age and salary of those teacher who’s name not having 7 character.
Ans: select name,age,salary from teacher where name like " _________ ";
10) To display the number of all teacher whose name ends with ‘Kumar’.
Ans: select name,age,salary from teacher where name like "%kumar";

Set3: Insert into and Update Queries

11) Write query to add new data in T_id, name, department, salary column in ‘teacher’ table.
Ans: insert into teacher (t_id, name, department, salary) values (12, 'Arun kumar', 'CS',25000);

12) Write query to change department of all male teacher to ‘History’.

Ans: update teacher set department="History" where gender="M";
13) Query to increase salary of all Maths teacher by 5000.
Ans: update teacher set salary=salary+5000 where department="Maths";

14) Query to delete record of those teacher whose salary is NULL.

Ans: delete from teacher where salary is NULL;

15) Query to delete all record at once free the memory of table.
Ans: truncate table teacher;
Set4: ORDER By to display data in ascending / descending order
16) To display all record teacher table name-wise.
Ans: select * from teacher order by name;

17) To display all record of teacher table in decreasing order age-wise.

Ans: select * from teacher order by name DESC;

18) To display sum of salary department wise in teacher table.

Ans: select department,count(salary) from teacher group by department;
19) To display maximum salary gender wise or According to gender.
Ans: select gender,max(salary) from teacher group by gender;

20) To display minimum, maximum, sum, average of salary department wise if number of teacher in department in
more than 2.
Ans: select department,min(salary),max(salary),sum(salary),avg(salary) from teacher group by department;

Set5: Queries based on joining of two tables

21) Write query to join teacher and posting table on the basic of department columns in both table.
Ans: select * from teacher natural join posting;
22) Write query to display name and place of all teacher belongs to delhi.
Ans: select name,place from teacher natural join posting where place='delhi';

23) Write query to display number of teachers city-wise.

Ans: select place,count(place) from teacher natural join posting group by place;

24) Write query to display number of teachers city-wise. Order by city name.
Ans: select place,count(place) from teacher natural join posting group by place order by place;

25) Write query to display number of teachers city-wise if in each city having more than 3 teachers order by city name.
Ans: select place,count(place) from teacher natural join posting group by place having count(place)>3;
 Part C
Programs Based
on Python-SQL
Connectivity
Q1: Write a program to Creating database and Show database in Mysql through
Python.
Code:
import mysql.connector
mydb=mysql.connector.connect
(host="localhost",
user="root",
password="123456")
mycursor=mydb.cursor()
mycursor.execute("create database demo")
mycursor.execute("Show databases")
for i in mycursor:
print(i)
Q2: Write a program to Creating table inside any school database through
Python-Mysql connectivity program.
Code:
import mysql.connector
mydb=mysql.connector.connect(host="localhost",user="root",
password="123456",database="school")
mycursor=mydb.cursor()
mycursor.execute("create table std_details3\
(rno int primary key, name varchar(20), age int, city varchar(20))")
std=mycursor.execute("desc std_details3")
for i in mycursor:
print(i)
Q3: Write a program to Display all male teachers data from ‘teacher’ table using
fetchall() Through Python-Mysql connectivity program.
Code:
import mysql.connector
mydb=mysql.connector.connect(host="localhost",user="root",
password="123456",database="school")
mycursor=mydb.cursor()
mycursor.execute("select name,department from teacher where gender='m'")
myrecords=mycursor.fetchall()
for i in myrecords:
print(i)
print("Total number of rows retrieved",mycursor.rowcount)
Q4: Write a Parameterized program to insert data in std_details3 table Through
Python-Mysql connectivity program.
Code:
import mysql.connector
mydb=mysql.connector.connect(host="localhost",user="root",
password="123456",database="school")
mycursor=mydb.cursor()
y="y"
while y=="y":
r=int(input("Enter rollno:"))
n=input("Enter name:")
a=int(input("Enter age:"))
c=input("Enter City:")
mycursor.execute("insert into std_details3\
values({},'{}',{},'{}')".format(r,n,a,c))
mydb.commit()
print(mycursor.rowcount,"Record Inserted")
y=input("Do you want to insert more data:")
THANK
YOU