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JSP Scripts

Enterprise Programming for java web development. all scripts in java scripts programming.

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sumitbaitalik2004
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© © All Rights Reserved
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11 views5 pages

JSP Scripts

Enterprise Programming for java web development. all scripts in java scripts programming.

Uploaded by

sumitbaitalik2004
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Page Directives

Page directives provide instructions about the entire JSP page.

Example

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8" %>

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>

<head>

<title>Page Directives Example</title>

</head>

<body>

<h1>Page Directives Example</h1>

<p>This JSP page uses page directives to set language, content type, and page encoding.</p>

</body>

</html>

```

In this example, the `page` directive sets the language to Java, the content type to `text/html`, and the
page encoding to `UTF-8`.

Include Directive

The include directive is used to include the content of another file at the time the JSP page is compiled.

Example:

<%@ include file="header.jsp" %>

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

<head>

<title>Include Directive Example</title>

</head>

<body>

<h1>Include Directive Example</h1>

<p>This page includes a header using the include directive.</p>

</body>

</html>

<%@ include file="footer.jsp" %>

```

In this example, the content of `header.jsp` and `footer.jsp` will be included at the top and bottom of
the page, respectively.

Taglib Directive

The taglib directive declares a tag library, which provides custom tags that can be used in the JSP.

Example:

<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>

<head>

<title>Taglib Directive Example</title>

</head>

<body>

<h1>Taglib Directive Example</h1>


<c:out value="Hello, World!" />

</body>

</html>

```

In this example, the `taglib` directive declares the JSTL core tag library with the prefix `c`. The `<c:out>`
tag is used to output the value "Hello, World!".

Scriptlet

A scriptlet can contain any number of Java code statements that are executed every time the JSP is
requested.

Example:

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8" %>

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>

<head>

<title>Scriptlet Example</title>

</head>

<body>

<h1>Scriptlet Example</h1>

<%

String name = "John Doe";

out.println("<p>Hello, " + name + "!</p>");

%>

</body>

</html>
```

In this example, a scriptlet sets the `name` variable to "John Doe" and outputs a greeting.

Expression

An expression tag is used to insert the value of a Java expression directly into the output.

Example:

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8" %>

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>

<head>

<title>Expression Example</title>

</head>

<body>

<h1>Expression Example</h1>

<p>The current time is: <%= new java.util.Date() %></p>

</body>

</html>

```

In this example, the `<%= %>` syntax is used to insert the current date and time into the HTML.

Declaration

A declaration declares one or more variables or methods that can be used later in the JSP page.

Example:

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8" %>


<%!

private String getGreeting(String name) {

return "Hello, " + name + "!";

%>

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>

<head>

<title>Declaration Example</title>

</head>

<body>

<h1>Declaration Example</h1>

<p><%= getGreeting("John Doe") %></p>

</body>

</html>

```

In this example, the `<%! %>` syntax is used to declare a method `getGreeting`, which is then used to
generate a greeting.

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