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task no 9

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4 views

task no 9

Uploaded by

70145136
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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HEXADECIMAL TO BINARY

.model small

.stack 100h

.data

.code

main proc

mov bl, 0abh

mov cx, 08

again:

;Rotate bits of BL one position to the left

rol bl, 1

;Extract and print least significant bit

mov dl, bl

and dl, 01

add dl, 48

mov ah, 02h

int 21h

;Repeat loop 8 times

loop again

; Exit program

mov ah, 4ch

int 21h

main endp

end main
BINARY TO HEXADECIMAL (16 BITS)
.Model small

.stack 100h

.data

.code

Main proc

; initialize binary number and loop counter

mov bx, 0001011111111010b

mov cx, 04

Again:

; rotate bits of bx four positions to the left

rol bx, 04

; extract least significant nibble into dl

mov dl, bl

and dl, 0fh

; comparing with 9

cmp dl, 09

; if it exceed jmp to conversion

jg conversion

; convert binary value to ascii equivalent(1 - 9)

add dl, 48

jmp print

Conversion:
; convert output value to ascii equivalent(a - f)

add dl, 55

jmp print

Print:

; print hexadecimal digit

mov ah, 02h

int 21h

; repeat loop four times

loop again

; exit program

mov ah, 4ch

int 21h

Main endp

End main

BINARY TO HEXADECIMAL (8 BITS)


.Model small

.stack 100h

.data

.code

Main proc

; initialize binary number and loop counter

mov bL, 00010111b

mov cx, 02
Again:

; rotate bits of bx four positions to the left

rol bL, 04

; extract least significant nibble into dl

mov dl, bl

and dl, 0fh

; comparing with 9

cmp dl, 09

; if it exceed jmp to conversion

jg conversion

; convert binary value to ascii equivalent(1 - 9)

add dl, 48

jmp print

Conversion:

; convert output value to ascii equivalent(a - f)

add dl, 55

jmp print

Print:

; print hexadecimal digit

mov ah, 02h

int 21h

; repeat loop four times


loop again

; exit program

mov ah, 4ch

int 21h

Main endp

End main

No 3:
.model small
.stack 100h
.data
msg1 db 'Enter the first number (0-9): $'
msg2 db 'Enter the second number (0-9): $'
msg3 db 'Enter 1 for subtraction and 2 for addition: $'
msg4 db 'result: $'
num1 db ?
num2 db ?
sum db ?

.code
Main proc
mov ax, @data
mov ds, ax

; Read first number


mov dx, offset msg1
mov ah, 09h
int 21h
mov ah, 01h
int 21h
sub al, 30h
mov num1, al

; Read second number


mov dx, offset msg2
mov ah, 09h
int 21h
mov ah, 01h
int 21h
sub al, 30h
mov num2, al

; Read user's choice


mov dx, offset msg3
mov ah, 09h
int 21h
mov ah, 01h
int 21h

; Perform addition or subtraction


cmp al, '1'
je subtraction
cmp al, '2'
je addition
addition:
mov al, num1
add al, num2
add al, 30h
mov sum, al
jmp print_result

subtraction:
mov al, num1
sub al, num2
add al, 30h
mov sum, al
jmp print_result

print_result:
; Read first number
mov dx, offset msg4
mov ah, 09h
int 21h
; Print result
mov dl, sum
mov ah, 02h
int 21h

; Exit program
mov ah, 4ch
int 21h
Main endp
end Main

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