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Compte Rendu Matrice Numpy

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Sanad Zhioua
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21 views2 pages

Compte Rendu Matrice Numpy

Uploaded by

Sanad Zhioua
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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import numpy as np

1. Création de matrices
matrix_1 = np.arange(1, 10).reshape(3, 3)
matrix_zeros = np.zeros((4, 4))
matrix_ones = np.ones((4, 4))
identity_matrix = np.eye(5)

2. Indexation et slicing

matrix_2 = np.array([[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]])


sub_matrix = matrix_2[1:3, 1:3]
matrix_random = np.random.random((4, 4))
first_column = matrix_random[:, 0]

3. Opérations arithmétiques sur les matrices

matrix_a = np.random.random((3, 3))


matrix_b = np.random.random((3, 3))
addition = matrix_a + matrix_b
subtraction = matrix_a - matrix_b
elementwise_multiplication = matrix_a * matrix_b
elementwise_division = matrix_a / matrix_b
matrix_multiplication = np.dot(matrix_a, matrix_b)

4. Manipulation et transformation de matrices

matrix_5x5 = np.random.random((5, 5))


max_position = np.unravel_index(np.argmax(matrix_5x5), matrix_5x5.shape)
min_position = np.unravel_index(np.argmin(matrix_5x5), matrix_5x5.shape)
matrix_1d = np.arange(12)
matrix_3x4 = matrix_1d.reshape(3, 4)

5. Statistiques sur les matrices

matrix_6x6 = np.random.random((6, 6))


mean = np.mean(matrix_6x6)
median = np.median(matrix_6x6)
std_dev = np.std(matrix_6x6)
variance = np.var(matrix_6x6)
matrix_4x4 = np.random.random((4, 4))
mean_col = np.mean(matrix_4x4, axis=0)
std_col = np.std(matrix_4x4, axis=0)
normalized_matrix = (matrix_4x4 - mean_col) / std_col

6. Algèbre linéaire avec NumPy

matrix_3x3 = np.random.randint(1, 10, (3, 3))


determinant = np.linalg.det(matrix_3x3)
matrix_symmetric = np.array([[2, -1, 0], [-1, 2, -1], [0, -1, 2]])
eig_values, eig_vectors = np.linalg.eig(matrix_symmetric)
coefficients = np.array([[3, 2, -1], [2, -2, 4], [-1, 0.5, -1]])
constants = np.array([1, -2, 0])
solution = np.linalg.solve(coefficients, constants)

7. Calcul du déterminant
matrix_4x4_random = np.random.random((4, 4))
determinant_4x4 = np.linalg.det(matrix_4x4_random)
8. Inversion de matrice

matrix_non_singular = np.random.randint(1, 10, (3, 3))


inverse_matrix = np.linalg.inv(matrix_non_singular)
identity_check = np.dot(matrix_non_singular, inverse_matrix)

9. Résolution de systèmes linéaires

coefficients_2 = np.array([[4, 3, 1], [2, -1, 5], [6, 2, 3]])


constants_2 = np.array([10, 8, 14])
solution_2 = np.linalg.solve(coefficients_2, constants_2)

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