Scribd
Upload
65 views

ICSE Class 10 Computer Notes

Uploaded by

khaitannirbhay
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
65 views

ICSE Class 10 Computer Notes

Uploaded by

khaitannirbhay
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 4

ICSE Class 10 Computer Applications Notes

1. Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) Concepts:

- Principles of OOP: Class, Object, Encapsulation, Inheritance, Polymorphism.

- Real-life examples of OOP concepts.

- Difference between Procedure-Oriented and Object-Oriented Programming.

2. Introduction to Java:

- Basics of Java programming language.

- Java Virtual Machine (JVM) and platform independence.

- Features of Java (e.g., Robust, Secure, Object-Oriented, etc.).

3. Elementary Concepts of Objects and Classes:

- Characteristics of Objects and Classes.

- Difference between Primitive and Non-Primitive data types.

- Data Encapsulation and Data Hiding.

4. Values and Data Types:

- Types of literals: Integer, Float, Character, Boolean, String.

- Variables, Constants, and Data Types.

- Type Conversion and Type Casting.

5. Operators in Java:

- Arithmetic, Relational, Logical, Assignment, Increment/Decrement, Conditional (Ternary)

operators.

- Operator precedence and associativity.


6. Input in Java:

- Using the Scanner class: nextInt(), nextFloat(), next(), nextLine().

- System.out.println() and System.out.print() methods.

7. Mathematical Library Methods:

- Math class methods: abs(), pow(), sqrt(), ceil(), floor(), max(), min(), random().

8. Conditional Statements in Java:

- If-else structure.

- Switch-case structure (rules and usage).

9. Iterative Constructs (Loops):

- For loop, While loop, Do-while loop.

- Difference between entry-controlled and exit-controlled loops.

10. Nested Loops:

- Writing programs with loops inside loops.

- Examples like pattern printing and number sequences.

11. Arrays:

- One-dimensional arrays: Declaration, initialization, and usage.

- Traversing and manipulating elements in arrays.

- Searching techniques: Linear Search.

12. String Handling:

- Common methods: length(), charAt(), substring(), toLowerCase(), toUpperCase(), indexOf(),


compareTo().

13. User-defined Methods:

- Defining methods: Syntax and usage.

- Method overloading.

- Difference between void and return methods.

- Passing arguments by value.

14. Basic Input/Output with File Handling:

- Reading from and writing to text files using FileReader and FileWriter.

- Common operations like creating, reading, and writing files.

15. Exception Handling:

- Basic concepts of exceptions.

- Try-catch block structure.

16. Practical Programming Applications:

- Writing Java programs to:

- Perform mathematical calculations.

- Work with arrays and strings.

- Solve logical problems using loops and conditional constructs.

---

Tips for Studying:

1. Understand key terms and principles with real-life examples.

2. Practice programming alongside theory for better understanding.


3. Refer to the official ICSE syllabus and previous years' question papers.

You might also like