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Javascript Note Class 12 1

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68 views

Javascript Note Class 12 1

Uploaded by

kandelganesh123
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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JAVASCRIPT

JAVASCRIPT is a programming language. We use it to give instructions to the computer.

Input (code) COMPUTER Output

Setting up VS CODE, SUBLIME TEXT , NOTEPAD </>


It is a free & popular code editor by Microsoft.

Out 1st JS CODE:

Console.log is used to log (print) a message to the console

- console.log("hello word");
- alert(" hello word");
- document.write("hello word");

Variable in JS :
Variables are containers for data

VARIABLE Rules:

- Variable names are case sensitive; "a" & "A" is different.


- Only letters, digits, underscore(_) and $ is allowed. (not even space)
- Only a letter, underscore(_) or $ should be 1st character.
- Reserved words can't be variable names.

Let, const & var :


Var : variable can be re-declared & updated. A global scope variable.

Let : Variable can't be re-declared but can be updated. A block scope variable .

Const : variable can't be re-declared or updated. A block scope variable .

Data types in JS :
Number, String, Boolean, UnderFined, Null, Biglnt, Symbol :

Number:

Eg, let a=5;

String :

Eg. Let fullname='anil sir';

Boolean :

Eg. isfollow= true;


Type of isfollow

Ans: Boolean

Underfined : let x=null;

Bigint and symbol: eg.

Let x = bigint ("123");

Let y = symbol ( "hello !");

Comment in JAVASCRIPT :
Part of code which is not executed.

// this is a single line comment

/* this is a multi-line

Comment . */

Operators in JAVASCRIPT :
Used to perform some operation on data.

Arithmetic operators

+,-,*,/
- Modulus '% reminder'
- Exponentiation 'for power value ie. Ab , 23 eg. A**B'
- Increment '++ or a=a+1'
- Decrement '- - or a=a-1'

Assignment Operators : (for assign the value)

= += -= *= %= **=
=:
eg. a=5, b=6;

Let a=5;

Alert("a =" a); // a=5

+= :
eg. a += 5; // a= a + 5

Let a=5;

a += 5; // a= a + 5;

Alert("a =" a); // a = 10

-= :
Eg. a -= 5; // a= a – 5

Let a=5;

A -= 2; // a= a – 2;

Alert("a =" a); // a = 3

*= :

eg. a *= 5; // a= a * 5

let a=5;

a *= 5; // a= a * 5;

alert("a =" a); // a = 25;

%= :

eg. a %=5; // a= a % 5 (reminder)

let a=5;

a %= 5 ; // a= a % 5;

alert ("a =" a); // a= 1;


**= :

eg. a **=5; // a= a ** 5 (power)

let a=5;

a **= 5; // a= a**5;

alert(" a =" a); // a = 3125

/= :
Eg. a /= 5; // a= a / 5

Let a=5;

a /= 2;

alert(" a =" a); // a= 2.5

Operators In JS :
Comparison Operators to compare 2 values .

Equal to == equal to & type ===

Not equal to != not equal to & type !==

Equal to == :

Eg. let a = 5, b = 2;

Console.log(" 5 == 2 ", a == b); // false

Let a=5, b=5;

Console.log ("5 == 5 ", a == b); // true

let a = 5; // number

let b = " 5" ; // string

Console.log (" a == b ", a==b); // true


Not equal to != :

Eg. let a = 5 , b = 2;

Console.log (" 5 != 2", a !=b ); // true

Let a = 5, b = 5 ;

Console.log ( " 5 != 5 " , a != b ); // false

equal to & type === : (strict)

let a = 5; // number

let b = " 5" ; // string

Console.log (" a === b ", a===b); // false

not equal to & type !== :

let a = 5; // number

let b = " 5" ; // string

Console.log (" a !== b ", a!==b); // true

Logical Operators :
Logical AND &&

Logical OR ||

Logical NOT !

Logical AND && :

Cond 1 Cond 2 Result


T T T
T F F
F T F
F F F
//Logical Operators

let a = 6;

let b = 5;

let cond1 = a > b; // true

let cond2 = a === 6; // true

Console.log ("cond1 && cond2 = " ,cond1 && cond2); // true

let a = 6 ;

let b = 5;

let cond1 = a > b; // true

let cond2 = a === 5; // false

Console.log (" cond1 && cond2 = ", cond1 && cond2); // false

Logical OR || :

Cond 1 Cond 2 Result (&&) Result (||)


T T T T
T F F T
F T F T
F F F F

Eg.

//Logicat Operators

let a = 6;

let b = 5 ;

Console.log (" cond1 || cond2 = ", a < b || a === 6 ); // true

Logical NOT ! : ( true to false , false to true )

Eg. //Logicat Operators

let a = 6;

let b = 5 ;
Console.log (" !(6<5) = ", !(a < b)); // false but answer is TRUE

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