Last login: Wed Oct 9 10:27:21 on ttys061

amitkumar@Amits-MacBook-Air-2 ~ % mysql -u root -p

Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 11
Server version: 8.3.0 MySQL Community Server - GPL

Copyright (c) 2000, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> status;
--------------
mysql Ver 8.3.0 for macos14 on arm64 (MySQL Community Server - GPL)

Connection id: 11
Current database:
Current user: root@localhost
SSL: Not in use
Current pager: stdout
Using outfile: ''
Using delimiter: ;
Server version: 8.3.0 MySQL Community Server - GPL
Protocol version: 10
Connection: Localhost via UNIX socket
Server characterset: utf8mb4
Db characterset: utf8mb4
Client characterset: utf8mb4
Conn. characterset: utf8mb4
UNIX socket: /tmp/mysql.sock
Binary data as: Hexadecimal
Uptime: 7 days 3 hours 30 min 27 sec

Threads: 2 Questions: 261 Slow queries: 0 Opens: 280 Flush tables: 3 Open
tables: 200 Queries per second avg: 0.000
--------------

mysql> show databases;

+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| db1 |
| information_schema |
| mysql |
| performance_schema |
| sys |
+--------------------+
5 rows in set (0.01 sec)

mysql> ues db1;

ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'ues db1'
at line 1
mysql> use db1;
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A

Database changed
mysql> show table;
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '' at
line 1
mysql> show tables;
+---------------+
| Tables_in_db1 |
+---------------+
| Employee |
+---------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> describe Employee;

+--------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+--------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Empid | int | YES | | NULL | |
| Name | varchar(255) | YES | | NULL | |
| Age | int | YES | | NULL | |
| Salary | float | YES | | NULL | |
+--------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
4 rows in set (0.01 sec)

mysql> insert into Employee

-> (Empid,Name,Age,Salary)
-> values(1,'Amit',26,20000);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> select * from Employee;

+-------+------+------+--------+
| Empid | Name | Age | Salary |
+-------+------+------+--------+
| 1 | Amit | 26 | 20000 |
+-------+------+------+--------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> insert into Employee (Empid,Name,Age,Salary) values(1,'Amit',26,20000);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> insert into Employee

-> (Empid,Name,Salary)
-> values
-> (2,'Sumit',4000);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> select *from Employee;

+-------+-------+------+--------+
| Empid | Name | Age | Salary |
+-------+-------+------+--------+
| 1 | Amit | 26 | 20000 |
| 1 | Amit | 26 | 20000 |
| 2 | Sumit | NULL | 4000 |
+-------+-------+------+--------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> delete from Employee where name='Amit';

Query OK, 2 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> delete from Employee where name='Sumit';

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> select * from Employee;

Empty set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select * from Employee;

Empty set (0.00 sec)

mysql> insert into Employee(

-> (Empid,Name,Age,Salary)
-> values
-> (1,'Amit',20,20000);
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near
'Empid,Name,Age,Salary)
values
(1,'Amit',20,20000)' at line 2
mysql> insert into Employee
-> -> (Empid,Name,Age,Salary)
-> -> values(1,'Amit',26,20000);
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '->
(Empid,Name,Age,Salary)
-> values(1,'Amit',26,20000)' at line 2
mysql> status;
--------------
mysql Ver 8.3.0 for macos14 on arm64 (MySQL Community Server - GPL)

Connection id: 11
Current database: db1
Current user: root@localhost
SSL: Not in use
Current pager: stdout
Using outfile: ''
Using delimiter: ;
Server version: 8.3.0 MySQL Community Server - GPL
Protocol version: 10
Connection: Localhost via UNIX socket
Server characterset: utf8mb4
Db characterset: utf8mb4
Client characterset: utf8mb4
Conn. characterset: utf8mb4
UNIX socket: /tmp/mysql.sock
Binary data as: Hexadecimal
Uptime: 7 days 3 hours 51 min 42 sec

Threads: 2 Questions: 285 Slow queries: 0 Opens: 304 Flush tables: 3 Open
tables: 224 Queries per second avg: 0.000
--------------

mysql> show databases;

+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| db1 |
| information_schema |
| mysql |
| performance_schema |
| sys |
+--------------------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> use db1;

Database changed
mysql> show tables;
+---------------+
| Tables_in_db1 |
+---------------+
| Employee |
+---------------+
1 row in set (0.01 sec)

mysql> describe table;

ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '' at
line 1
mysql> describe Employee;
+--------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+--------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Empid | int | YES | | NULL | |
| Name | varchar(255) | YES | | NULL | |
| Age | int | YES | | NULL | |
| Salary | float | YES | | NULL | |
+--------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> insert into Employee

-> (Empid,Name,Age,Salary)
-> values
-> (1,'Amit',20,20000);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> select *from Employee;

+-------+------+------+--------+
| Empid | Name | Age | Salary |
+-------+------+------+--------+
| 1 | Amit | 20 | 20000 |
+-------+------+------+--------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> insert into Employee (Empid,Name,Salary) values (2,'Sumit',4000);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> select *from Employee;

+-------+-------+------+--------+
| Empid | Name | Age | Salary |
+-------+-------+------+--------+
| 1 | Amit | 20 | 20000 |
| 2 | Sumit | NULL | 4000 |
+-------+-------+------+--------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> alter table Employee

-> modify column age int NOT NULL;
ERROR 1138 (22004): Invalid use of NULL value
mysql> delete from Employee where name='Sumit';
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> alter table Employee

-> modify column age int NOT NULL;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

mysql> describe Employee;

+--------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+--------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Empid | int | YES | | NULL | |
| Name | varchar(255) | YES | | NULL | |
| age | int | NO | | NULL | |
| Salary | float | YES | | NULL | |
+--------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> insert into Employee

-> (Empid,Name,Salary)
-> values
-> (1,'Sumit',20000);
ERROR 1364 (HY000): Field 'age' doesn't have a default value
mysql> alter table Employee
-> add constraint c1
-> check(Empid is NOT NULL);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.03 sec)
Records: 1 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

mysql> describe Employee;

+--------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+--------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Empid | int | YES | | NULL | |
| Name | varchar(255) | YES | | NULL | |
| age | int | NO | | NULL | |
| Salary | float | YES | | NULL | |
+--------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> insert into Employee

-> (Name,Age,Salary)
-> values('Mukesh',28,40000);
ERROR 3819 (HY000): Check constraint 'c1' is violated.
mysql> alter table Employee
-> drop constraint c1;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

mysql> insert into Employee (Name,Age,Salary) values('Mukesh',28,40000);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> select *from Employee;

+-------+--------+-----+--------+
| Empid | Name | age | Salary |
+-------+--------+-----+--------+
| 1 | Amit | 20 | 20000 |
| NULL | Mukesh | 28 | 40000 |
+-------+--------+-----+--------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> insert into Employee (Empid,Name,Salary) values(3,'Mukesh',40000);

ERROR 1364 (HY000): Field 'age' doesn't have a default value
mysql> alter table Employee
-> modify column age int;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

mysql> insert into Employee (Empid,Name,Salary) values(3,'Mukesh',40000);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> select *from Employee;

+-------+--------+------+--------+
| Empid | Name | age | Salary |
+-------+--------+------+--------+
| 1 | Amit | 20 | 20000 |
| NULL | Mukesh | 28 | 40000 |
| 3 | Mukesh | NULL | 40000 |
+-------+--------+------+--------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> describe Employee;

+--------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+--------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Empid | int | YES | | NULL | |
| Name | varchar(255) | YES | | NULL | |
| age | int | YES | | NULL | |
| Salary | float | YES | | NULL | |
+--------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql>