6.

Project Source Code/output

 MySQL Database Setup

CREATE DATABASE LibraryDB;

USE LibraryDB;
CREATE TABLE Books (
book_id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
title VARCHAR(100),
author VARCHAR(100),
publisher VARCHAR(100),
status ENUM('available', 'issued') DEFAULT 'available'
);
CREATE TABLE Users (
user_id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
name VARCHAR(100),
email VARCHAR(100),
password VARCHAR(100)
);

 Step 1: DatabaseConnection.java

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.SQLException;

public class DatabaseConnection {

private static final String URL = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/LibraryDB";
private static final String USER = "root"; // Your MySQL username
private static final String PASSWORD = "password"; // Your MySQL password

public static Connection connect() {

try {
Class.forName("com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver");
return DriverManager.getConnection(URL, USER, PASSWORD);
} catch (SQLException | ClassNotFoundException e) {
System.err.println("Connection failed: " + e.getMessage());
return null;
}
}
}
 Step 2: Book.java

public class Book {

private int bookId;
private String title;
private String author;
private String publisher;
private String status;

public Book(int bookId, String title, String author, String publisher, String status) {
this.bookId = bookId;
this.title = title;
this.author = author;
this.publisher = publisher;
this.status = status;
}

// Getters and setters

public int getBookId() {
return bookId;
}

public void setBookId(int bookId) {

this.bookId = bookId;
}

public String getTitle() {

return title;
}

public void setTitle(String title) {

this.title = title;
}

public String getAuthor() {

return author;
}

public void setAuthor(String author) {

this.author = author;
}

public String getPublisher() {

return publisher;
}
 public void setPublisher(String publisher) {
this.publisher = publisher;
}

public String getStatus() {

return status;
}

public void setStatus(String status) {

this.status = status;
}
}

 Step 3: LibrarianSection.java

import java.sql.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class LibrarianSection {

private Connection conn;

public LibraryManager() {
this.conn = DatabaseConnection.connect();
}

// Add a new book

public boolean addBook(Book book) {
String query = "INSERT INTO Books (title, author, publisher, status) VALUES (?,
?, ?, ?)";
try (PreparedStatement stmt = conn.prepareStatement(query)) {
stmt.setString(1, book.getTitle());
stmt.setString(2, book.getAuthor());
stmt.setString(3, book.getPublisher());
stmt.setString(4, book.getStatus());
int result = stmt.executeUpdate();
return result > 0;
} catch (SQLException e) {
System.err.println("Error adding book: " + e.getMessage());
return false;
}
}

// Search books by title or author

public List<Book> searchBooks(String keyword) {
List<Book> books = new ArrayList<>();
 String query = "SELECT * FROM Books WHERE title LIKE ? OR author LIKE ?";
try (PreparedStatement stmt = conn.prepareStatement(query)) {
stmt.setString(1, "%" + keyword + "%");
stmt.setString(2, "%" + keyword + "%");
ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery();
while (rs.next()) {
books.add(new Book(rs.getInt("book_id"), rs.getString("title"),
rs.getString("author"), rs.getString("publisher"), rs.getString("status")));
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
System.err.println("Error searching books: " + e.getMessage());
}
return books;
}

// Issue a book
public boolean issueBook(int bookId) {
String query = "UPDATE Books SET status = 'issued' WHERE book_id = ? AND
status = 'available'";
try (PreparedStatement stmt = conn.prepareStatement(query)) {
stmt.setInt(1, bookId);
int result = stmt.executeUpdate();
return result > 0;
} catch (SQLException e) {
System.err.println("Error issuing book: " + e.getMessage());
return false;
}
}

// Return a book
public boolean returnBook(int bookId) {
String query = "UPDATE Books SET status = 'available' WHERE book_id = ?";
try (PreparedStatement stmt = conn.prepareStatement(query)) {
stmt.setInt(1, bookId);
int result = stmt.executeUpdate();
return result > 0;
} catch (SQLException e) {
System.err.println("Error returning book: " + e.getMessage());
return false;
}
}

// Get all books

public List<Book> getAllBooks() {
List<Book> books = new ArrayList<>();
String query = "SELECT * FROM Books";
 try (Statement stmt = conn.createStatement()) {
ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery(query);
while (rs.next()) {
books.add(new Book(rs.getInt("book_id"), rs.getString("title"),
rs.getString("author"), rs.getString("publisher"), rs.getString("status")));
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
System.err.println("Error fetching books: " + e.getMessage());
}
return books;
}
}

 Step 4: MainFrame.java (GUI with Swing)

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.util.List;

public class MainFrame extends JFrame {

private JTextField searchField;
private JTextArea resultArea;
private JButton searchButton, issueButton, returnButton, addButton;
private LibraryManager libraryManager;

public MainFrame() {
libraryManager = new LibraryManager();

setTitle("Library Management System");

setSize(600, 400);
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setLocationRelativeTo(null);

// Create UI Components
searchField = new JTextField(20);
resultArea = new JTextArea();
resultArea.setEditable(false);
searchButton = new JButton("Search");
issueButton = new JButton("Issue Book");
returnButton = new JButton("Return Book");
addButton = new JButton("Add Book");

// Set Layout
setLayout(new FlowLayout());
add(new JLabel("Search Books:"));
 add(searchField);
add(searchButton);
add(new JScrollPane(resultArea));
add(issueButton);
add(returnButton);
add(addButton);

// Event Listeners
searchButton.addActionListener(e -> searchBooks());
issueButton.addActionListener(e -> issueBook());
returnButton.addActionListener(e -> returnBook());
addButton.addActionListener(e -> addBook());

// Display the frame

setVisible(true);
}

private void searchBooks() {

String keyword = searchField.getText();
List<Book> books = libraryManager.searchBooks(keyword);
resultArea.setText("");
for (Book book : books) {
resultArea.append(book.getTitle() + " by " + book.getAuthor() + " - " +
book.getStatus() + "\n");
}
}

private void issueBook() {

try {
int bookId = Integer.parseInt(JOptionPane.showInputDialog(this, "Enter Book ID
to Issue:"));
if (libraryManager.issueBook(bookId)) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "Book Issued Successfully.");
} else {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "Book cannot be issued.");
}
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "Invalid Book ID.");
}
}

private void returnBook() {

try {
int bookId = Integer.parseInt(JOptionPane.showInputDialog(this, "Enter Book ID
to Return:"));
if (libraryManager.returnBook(bookId)) {
 JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "Book Returned Successfully.");
} else {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "Book cannot be returned.");
}
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "Invalid Book ID.");
}
}

private void addBook() {

String title = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(this, "Enter Book Title:");
String author = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(this, "Enter Author Name:");
String publisher = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(this, "Enter Publisher Name:");
Book book = new Book(0, title, author, publisher, "available");
if (libraryManager.addBook(book)) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "Book Added Successfully.");
} else {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "Error adding book.");
}
}
}

 Step 5: LibraryApp.java (Main class)

public class LibraryApp {

public static void main(String[] args) {
// Start the application
new MainFrame();
}
}