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Physics Jac Pre Board Questions

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49 views5 pages

Physics Jac Pre Board Questions

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mahishorts50
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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INTERMEDIATE PRE – BOARD EXAMINATION

SUBJECT – PHYSICS FULL MARKS – 70


TOTAL TIME: 3 HOURS 15 MINUTE

GENERAL INSTRUCTION :
1. THIS QUESTION BOOKLET HAS TWO PARTS, PART – A AND PART – B
2. PART – AIS OF MCQ TYPE HAVING 25 MARKS AND PART – B IS OF SUBJECTIVE TYPE
HAVING 45 MARKS.
Hkkx & A esa 25 vad ds cgqfodYih; ç’u rFkk Hkkx & B esa 45 vad ds fo”k;fu”B ç’u gSA
3. THE CANDIDATE HAS TO ANSWER IN THE ANSWER BOOKLET WHICH WILL BE
PROVIDED SEPARATELY.
ijh{kkFkhZ dks vyx ls miyC/k djkbZ xbZ mŸkj iqfLrdk esa mŸkj nsuk gSA
4. PART A – THERE ARE 25 MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS HAVING FOUR (4) OPTIONS
(A,B,C,D). THE CANDIDATE HAS TO WRITE THE CORRECT OPTION IN THE ANSWER
BOOKLET. ALL QUESTIONS ARE COMPULSORY. EACH QUESTION CARRIES 01
MARKS. THERE IS NO NEGATIVE MARKING FOR WRONG ANSWER.
PART – A
QUESTION NO. – 1 TO 25 ARE MULTIPLE CHOICE TYPE. EACH QUESTION HAS FOUR
OPTIONS. SELECT THE CORRECT OPTION AND WRITE IT IN THE ANSWER SHEET.
EACH QUESTION CARRIES 1 MARKS.
ç'u la[;k & 1 ls 25 rd cgqfodYih; çdkj gSA çR;sd ç’u ds pkj fodYi gSA lgh fodYi pqudj mŸkj
iqfLrdk esa fy[ksaA çR;sd ç’u 1 vad dk gSA

1. ELECTRIC FLUX Ø THROUGH A CLOSED SURFACE ENCLOSING AN ELECTRIC DIPOLE


IS (fdlh can lrg esa fo|qr f}/kzqo j[k fn;k tk; rks mlls xqtjus okyh fo|qr ¶yDl gksxh )
a. ɛoq b. q c.q/ɛo d. Zero
2. A CHARGE OF 100μC HAS A POTENTIAL AT A DISTANCE OF 9M AS (vkos’k 100MC ls 9m
dh nwjh ij fo|qr foHko dk eku gksxk)
a. 106 V b. 10-6 V c. 105 V d. 10-5 V
3. DIMENSIONAL FORMULA OF ELECTRIC FIELD IS (fo|qr {ks= dk foHkkxh; lw= gS)
a. [MLT-3A-1] b. [ML2TA-1] c. [MLT2A-1] d. [MLTA2]
4. ELECTRIC FIELD INTENSITY DUE TO SOURCE CHARGE Q AT A DISTANCE r VARRIES AS
(L=ksr vkos’k Q ls ‘r’ nwjh ij fo|qr {ks= ‘E’ fdl çdkj ifjofrZr gksrs gSa)
a. R b. r2 c. r-1 d. r-2
5. THREE CAPACITORS OF CAPARITANCES 2μF, 4μF, 6μF ARE CONNECTED IN SERIES.
THE EQUIVALENT CAPACITANCE IS (rhu la/kkfj= ftldh /kkfjrk;sa 2μF, 4μF rFkk 6μF gSa
Js.khØe esa tqM+s gS] bldk lerqY; /kkfjrk D;k gksxh?)
a. 12 μF b. 11/16 μF c. 12/11 μF d. 12x11 μF
6. RELATION BETWEEN ELECTRIC FIELD E AND ELECTRIC POTENTIAL V IS ( fo|qr {ks= E
rFkk fo|qr fooHk V ds chp D;k lac/a k gS?)
a. E = dv/dr b. E = -dv/dr c. E = dv x dr d. E = -dv x dr
7. KIRCHHOFF’S VOLTAGE LOW IS IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAW OF
CONSERVATION OF (fdjpkWQ dk oksYVst fu;e fdlds laj{k.k ds fl)kUr ij dk;Z djrk gS?)
a. mass (nzO;eku) b. energy ( ÅtkZ)
c. charge (vkos’k) d. momentum (laosx)
8. SPECIFIC RESISTANCE OF A WIRE DEPENDS UPON THE ( fdlh rkj dk fof’k”V çfrjks/k fuHkZj
djrk gS)
a. Length (yackbZ) b. Diameter (O;kl)

c. Mass (nzO;eku) d. Material (inkFkZ)

9. WHAT IS THE RESISTANCE OF A 1000 W HEATER MARKED FOR 230 V? (1000 W okys
ghVj ftl ij 230V vafdr gS] dk çfrjks/k D;k gksxk?)
a. 22.9 Ω b. 32.9 Ω c. 42.9 Ω d. 52.9 Ω
10. 1 kwh = ………………………..
a. 36 x 106J b. 3.6 x 106J c. 36 x 108J d. 360 x 109J
11. Tesla is the unit of (VsLyk bdkbZ gS)
a. Electric flux (fo|qr ¶yDl) b. Magnetic Flux (pqEcdh; ¶yDl)

c. Electric Field (fo|qr {ks=) d. Magnetic Field (pqEcdh; {ks=)


12. THE RESISTANCE OF AN IDEAL VOLTMETER IS (,d vkn’kZ oksYVehVj dk çfrjks/k D;k gksrk gS?)
a. Zero (‘kwU;) b. Very Low (cgqr de)

c. Vergy Large (cgqr vf/kd) d. Infinite (vuar)


13. THE MAGNETIC FIELD dB DUE TO A SMALL CURRENT ELEMENT dl AT A DISTANCE r
AND ELEMENT CARRYING CURRENT I is (/kkjk vYika’k dl ftlls I fo|qr /kkjk cg jgh gS] ls r
nwjh ij pqEcdh; {ks= dB dk eku gksxk?)
a. dB = μo/4π x I dl x r / r b. dB = μo/4π x I dl x r / r2
c. dB = μo/4π x I dl x r / r3 d. dB = μo/4π x I dl x r / r4
14. MAGNETIC FIELD INTENSITY AT THE CENTRE OF A COIL OF 50 TURNS, RADIUS 0.05M
AND CARRYING CURRENT OF 2A IS (50 Qsjksa okyh 0-05m f=T;k dh o`Ÿkh; dqMyh esa 2A dh /kkjk
çokfgr gks jgh gSA dqaMyh ds dsUnz ij pqEcdh; {ks= gksxkA)
a. 0.5 x 10-5 T b. 12.6 x 10-4T c. 3 x 10-5T d. 4 x 10-5T
15. SUSCEPTIBILITY IS POSITIVE AND LARGE FOR (pqEcdh; lqxfz grk dk /kukRed rFkk vf/kd eku
gksrk gS)
a. PARA MAGNETIC SUBSTANCE (vuqpqEch; inkFkZ)
b. FERROMAGNETIC SUBSTANCE (ykSgpqEcdh; inkFkZ)
c. DIAMAGNETIC SUBSTANCE (çfrpqEcdh; inkFkZ)
d. NON-MAGNETIC SUBSTANCE (vpqEcdh; inkFkZ)
16. IF THE CURRENT THROUGH THE LOOP OF A WIRE IS TRIPLED, ITS MAGNETIC
MOMENT WILL BECOM (;fn fdlh rkj ds yqi esa çokfgr /kkjk dks rhu xq.kk dj fn;k tk; rks bldk
pqacdh; vk?kw.kZ gks tk,xk)
a. HALF(vk/kk) b. DOUBLE (nksxquk)

c. FOUR TIMES (pkj xquk) d. TRIPLED (rhu xquk)


17. Which of the following electro magnetic radiations have the longest wavelength? ¼fuEufyf[kr es fdl
fo|qr pqEcdh; fofdj.k dk lcls vf/kd rjaxnS/;Z gS\½
(A) X – Rays (B) ɣ - Rays (C) microwaves (D) Radiowaves

18. The colours seen in the reflected while light from a thin oil film are due to ¼,d iryh rsy dh f>Yyh ls
ijkofrZr lQsn izdk’k es ajax fdlds dkj.k fn[kkbZ iM+rs gS½
(A) Diffraction ¼foorZu½ (B) Interference ¼O;frdj.k½ (C) Polarizations¼/kzqo.k½ (D) Dispersion ¼fo{ksi.k½

19. The phenomenon by which the nature of light wave is transverse is ¼og ifj/kBu ftlls izdk’k
rjaxs dh izd`fr vuqizLFk gksrh gSA½
(A) Interference ¼O;frdj.k½ (B) Diffraction ¼foorZu½ (C) Polarization ¼/kzqo.k½ (D) Refraction ¼viorZu½

20. Momentum of photon is ¼QksVksu dk laosx gS½


(A) h / λ (B) h λ (C) h ɣ (D) h / ɣ

21. When light is passed through a prism the colour which deviates least is
(A) Red (B) Violet (C) Blue (D) Green

22. The angular momentum of electron in the nth orbit is given by ( ‘n’ oh d{kk esa bysDVªkWu dk
dks.khZ; laosx gksxk½
(A) nh (B) h/2πn (C) nh/2π (D) n2 h/ 2 T
23. The nuclear radius is of the order of
(A) 10 -10 m (B) 10 -12 m (C) 10-15m (D) 10-19 m

24. In a semiconductor, the electrical conductivity is due to ¼v/kZpkyd esa fo|qr pkydrk gksrh gS½
(A) electrons only ¼dsoy bysDVªkWu ds dkj.k½
(B) Holes only ¼dsoy gksYl ds dkj.k½
(C) Electrons and Holes both ¼bysDVªkWu rFkk gksYl nksuks ds dkj.k½
(D) None of these ¼buesa ls dksbZ ugha½
25. As temperature increases the resistance of a semiconductor ¼rki c<+us ds lkFk v/kZpkyd dk
izfrjks/k½ (A) Increases ¼c<+rk gS½ (B) Decreases ¼/kVuk½ (C) Remains constant
¼fLFkj jgrk gS½ (D) None of these ¼buesa ls dksbZ ugha½

PART-B (SECTION-A)

ANSWER ANY SIX QUESTIONS (1 X 7 = 7)

26. What is the Value of 1/4πɛo in SI?

27. Work done in moving a positive charge on an equipotential surface ( lefoHko i`”B½ is ……………?
28. What is the average value of A.C for a complete cycle?

29. Which experiment proves the existence of a Nucleus?

30. Write relation between mass number and radius of a nucleus.

31. State len’s law.

32. At what temperature does the semiconductor behave like a perfect insulator?

33. Name the radiation used to treat muscular strains.

34. Define binding energy of the nucleus?


SECTON – B

ANSWER ANY SIX QUESTIONS (3 X 6 = 18)

35. Derive an expression for the electric potential at a point due to a point charge.

¼,d fcUnq vkos’k ds dkj.k fdlh fcUnq ij fo|kqr foHko dk O;atd O;qRiuu dhft,A½
36- What is internal resistance of a cell ?. on What factors does it depend?
¼lsy dk vkarfjd izfrjks/k D;k gksrk\ ;g fdl dkjdks ij fuHkZj djrk gS\½
37- How a Galvanometer is converted into on ammeter?. Calculate the effective resistance of the
ammeter.

38. State and Explain Faraday’s law of electromagnetic induction.

39. Define the inductive and capacitive reactance of an alternating current circuit with its SI Unit.

40. What are matter Waves? Establish the formula of de Broglie Wavelength.

41. What is Semiconductor? Distinguish between intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors?

42. With circuit diagram, explain the working of a P-N junction diode as a full wave rectifies.

SECTION – C

ANSWER ANY SIX QUESTIONS (5 X 4 = 18)

43. Explain the combination of identical cells.

1. in series and (II) in Parallel. Obtain the condition for maximum current in the external resistance
connected with the external resistance connected with each combination of cells.

44. Applying Biot-Savart’s law, to find the magnetic field due to a circular current Carrying loop at a
point on the axis of the loop. Also find the magnetic field at the centre of current carrying circular loop?

45. What is transformer? Describe the principle, construction and working method of transformer?

46. Derive the lens maker’s formula for a thin lens. 1/f = (μ-1)(1/R1 – 1/R2) Where symbols have usual
meaning.

47. State Huygen’s principle. Establish the laws of reflection of light using Huygen’s principle.

48. (a) discuss diffraction of light due to a single slit.

(b) Distinguish between interference of light and diffraction of light?

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