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Computer Notes

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
20 views7 pages

Computer Notes

Uploaded by

zeshankhalid597
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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OFFICERS ACADEMY TM

11-B BABAR BLOCK NEW GARDEN TOWN LAHORE


PHONE: 042-35830550, 03211333358, 03245449157
Instagram: Officers Academy for CSS Facebook: Officers Academy SSP Hammad
WEBSITE: WWW. OFFICERSSACADEMY.COM

Computer Shortcut Keys


What Is a Keyboard Shortcut?
In computing, a keyboard shortcut is a set of one or more keys that invoke a command in software or an operating
system.
They are typically an alternate means for invoking commands that would otherwise be accessible only through a
menu, a mouse, or an aspect of the user interface. These shortcuts can expedite common operations by reducing
input sequences to a few keystrokes.
These shortcuts can provide an easier and quicker method of using computer programs. These commands are
commonly accessed by using the Alt ket (on PC computers), command key (on Apple computers), Ctrl, and Shift in
conjunction with a single letter.

Shortcut Keys in Microsoft Word


1) Ctrl and A: Select all in the current document.
2) Ctrl and B: Bold text.
3) Ctrl and C: Copy the item or text.
4) Ctrl and D: Display the Font dialogue box.
5) Ctrl and E: Switch a paragraph between center and left alignment.
6) Ctrl and F: Display the Find dialog box to search the current document.
7) Ctrl and G: Display the Go to dialog box to search for a specific location in the current document.
8) Ctrl and H: Display the Replace dialogue box.
9) Ctrl and I: Italicize text.
10) Ctrl and J: Switch a paragraph between justified and left alignment.
11) Ctrl and K: Create a hyperlink.
12) Ctrl and L: Left align a paragraph.
13) Ctrl and M: Indent a paragraph from the left.
14) Ctrl and N: Create a new document.
15) Ctrl and O: Open a new document.
16) Ctrl and P: Print a document.
17) Ctrl and R: Switch the alignment of a paragraph between left and right.
18) Ctrl and S: Save a document.
19) Ctrl and U: Underline text.
20) Ctrl and V: Paste the copied item or text.
21) Ctrl and X: Cut the selected item or text.
22) Ctrl and Y: Redo the last action.
23) Ctrl and Z: Undo the last action.
24) Ctrl and Enter: Insert a page break.
25) Ctrl and F2: Select Print Preview command.
OFFICERS ACADEMY TM

11-B BABAR BLOCK NEW GARDEN TOWN LAHORE


PHONE: 042-35830550, 03211333358, 03245449157
Instagram: Officers Academy for CSS Facebook: Officers Academy SSP Hammad
WEBSITE: WWW. OFFICERSSACADEMY.COM

26) Ctrl and F4: Close the active window.


27) Ctrl and F6: Open the next window if multiple are open.
Microsoft Excel Shortcut Keys
28) F2: Edit the active cell.
29) F5: Display the Go To box.
30) F7: Open the Spelling dialogue box to check a selected range.
31) F11: Create a chart of data in the current range in a separate sheet.
32) Alt + Shift + F1: Insert a new worksheet.
33) Shift + F3: Open Insert Function dialogue box.
34) Shift + F5: Open the Find and Replace dialogue box.
35) Ctrl + Shift + Colon (:): Enter the current time.
36) Ctrl + Semicolon (;): Enter the current date.
37) Ctrl + A: Select all content in the worksheet.
38) Ctrl + B: Bold highlighted selection.
39) Ctrl + I: Italicize highlighted selection.
40) Ctrl + K: Open the Insert hyperlink dialogue box.
41) Ctrl + U: Underline highlighted selection.
42) Ctrl + 5: Apply strikethrough formatting.
43) Ctrl + P: Bring up the print dialog box.
44) Ctrl + Z: Undo.
45) Ctrl + F9: Minimize a workbook window to an icon.
46) Ctrl + F10: Maximize a selected workbook window.
47) Ctrl + F6: Switch to the next workbook window when multiple are open.
48) Ctrl + Page Up: Move to previous sheet in a workbook.
49) Ctrl + Page Down: Move to next sheet in a workbook.
50) Ctrl + Tab: Switch to next tab in dialogue box.
51) Ctrl + Apostrophe ('): Insert the value of the above cell into the cell currently selected.
52) Ctrl + Shift + !: Apply the Number format.
53) Ctrl + Shift + $: Apply the Currency format.
54) Ctrl + Shift + #: Apply the Date format.
55) Ctrl + Shift + %: Apply the Percentage format.
56) Ctrl + Shift + ^: Apply the Exponential format.
57) Ctrl + Shift + @: Apply the Time format.
58) Ctrl + Arrow Key: Move to the edge of the current data region in a worksheet.
59) Ctrl + Space: Select an entire column in a worksheet.
60) Shift + Space: Select an entire row in a worksheet.
OFFICERS ACADEMY TM

11-B BABAR BLOCK NEW GARDEN TOWN LAHORE


PHONE: 042-35830550, 03211333358, 03245449157
Instagram: Officers Academy for CSS Facebook: Officers Academy SSP Hammad
WEBSITE: WWW. OFFICERSSACADEMY.COM

Windows Shortcut Keys


61) Windows Key + R: Open the Run menu.
62) Windows Key + E: Open Explorer.
63) Alt + Tab: Switch between open programs.
64) Windows Key + Up Arrow: Maximize current window.
65) Ctrl + Shift + Esc: Open Task Manager.
66) Windows Key + Break: Open system properties.
67) Windows Key + F: Open search for files and folders.
68) Windows Key + D: Hide/display the desktop.
69) Alt + Esc: Switch between programs in order they were opened.
70) Alt + Letter: Select menu item by underlined letter.
71) Ctrl + Esc: Open Start menu.
72) Ctrl + F4: Close active document (does not work with some applications).
73) Alt + F4: Quit active application or close current window.
74) Alt + Spacebar: Open menu for active program.
75) Ctrl + Left or Right Arrow: Move cursor forward or back one word.
76) Ctrl + Up or Down Arrow: Move cursor forward or back one paragraph.
77) F1: Open Help menu for active application.
78) Windows Key + M: Minimize all windows.
79) Shift + Windows Key + M: Restore windows that were minimized with previous keystroke.
80) Windows + F1: Open Windows Help and Support.
81) Windows + Tab: Open Task view.
82) Windows + Break: Open the System Properties dialog box.
83) Hold Right SHIFT key for eight seconds: Switch Filter Keys on and off.
84) Left Alt + Left Shift + Print Screen: Switch High Contrast on and off.
85) Left Alt + Left Shift + Num Lock: Switch Mouse keys on and off.
86) Press Shift five times: Switch Sticky keys on and off.
87) Hold Num Lock for five seconds: Switch Toggle keys on and off.
Internet Explorer Shortcut Keys
88) Alt + Left Arrow/Backspace: Go back to the previous page.
89) Alt + Right Arrow: Go to next page.
90) F5: Refresh page.
91) F11: Toggle between full-screen and regular view.
92) Esc: Stop downloading a page.
93) Ctrl + ( + or -): Zoom in or out of page by 10%.
94) Ctrl + Enter: Add www. at the beginning and .com to the end of any text entered in the Address bar.
95) Ctrl + D: Add the current site to your favorites.
OFFICERS ACADEMY TM

11-B BABAR BLOCK NEW GARDEN TOWN LAHORE


PHONE: 042-35830550, 03211333358, 03245449157
Instagram: Officers Academy for CSS Facebook: Officers Academy SSP Hammad
WEBSITE: WWW. OFFICERSSACADEMY.COM

96) Ctrl + I: View your favorites.


97) Ctrl + N: Open a new window.
98) Ctrl + P: Print the current page.
99) Ctrl + T: Open a new tab.
100) Ctrl + F4: Close tabs in the background.
101) Ctrl + Tab: Switch between tabs.
102) Spacebar: Click the notification bar.
103) Shift + Spacebar: Move up one page.
104) Alt + Down Arrow: Move a selected item down the favorites list.
File Explorer Shortcuts
105) End: Display bottom of current window.
106) Home: Display top of current window.
107) Left Arrow: Collapse the current selections or select a parent folder.
108) Right Arrow: Display the current selection or select the first subfolder.
Windows System Commands
Type the following commands in your Run dialogue box (Windows Key + R) to run specific programs.
109) devmgmt.msc: Device Manager
110) msinfo32: System Information
111) cleanmgr: Disk Cleanup
112) ntbackup: Backup or restore Wizard (Windows Backup Utility)
113) mmc: Microsoft Management Console
114) excel: Microsoft Excel (if installed)
115) msaccess: Microsoft Access (if installed)
116) powerpnt: Microsoft PowerPoint (if installed)
117) winword: Microsoft Word (if installed)
118) frontpg: Microsoft FrontPage (if installed)
119) notepad: Notepad
120) wordpad: WordPad
121) calc: Calculator
122) msmsgs: Windows Messenger
123) mspaint: Microsoft Paint
124) wmplayer: Windows Media Player
125) rstrui: System restore
126) control: Opens the Control Panel
127) control printers: Opens the printers dialogue box
128) cmd: Command Prompt
129) iexplore: Internet Explorer
OFFICERS ACADEMY TM

11-B BABAR BLOCK NEW GARDEN TOWN LAHORE


PHONE: 042-35830550, 03211333358, 03245449157
Instagram: Officers Academy for CSS Facebook: Officers Academy SSP Hammad
WEBSITE: WWW. OFFICERSSACADEMY.COM

130) compmgmt.msc: Computer Management


131) dhcpmgmt.msc: DHCP Management
132) dnsmgmt.msc: DNS Management
133) services.msc: Services
134) eventvwr: Event Viewer
135) dsa.msc: Active Directory Users and Computers
136) dssite.msc: Active Directory Sites and Services
Shortcuts for Mac
137) Command + X: Cut selected text and copy it.
138) Command + C: Copy selected text.
139) Command + V: Paste copied text.
140) Command + Z: Undo previous command.
141) Command + A: Select all items.
142) Command + F: Open Find window to search text.
143) Command + H: Hide windows of the front app.
144) Command + N: Open a new document or window.
145) Command + O: Open a selected item.
146) Command + P: Print current document.
147) Command + S: Save current document.
148) Command + W: Close front window.
149) Command + Q: Quit the app.
150) Command + M: Minimize the front window to the Dock.
151) Command + Spacebar: Open Spotlight search field.
152) Command + Tab: Switch between open apps.
153) Command + B: Bold selected text.
154) Command + I: Italicize selected text.
155) Command + U: Underline selected text.
156) Command + Semicolon (;): Find misspelled words in document.
157) Option + Command + Esc: Choose an app to force quit.
158) Shift + Command + Tilde (~): Switch between open windows.
159) Shift + Command + 3: Take a screenshot
160) Fn + Up Arrow: Scroll up one page
161) Fn + Down Arrow: Scroll down one page
162) Fn + Left Arrow: Scroll to beginning of document
163) Fn + Right Arrow: Scroll to end of document.
OFFICERS ACADEMY TM

11-B BABAR BLOCK NEW GARDEN TOWN LAHORE


PHONE: 042-35830550, 03211333358, 03245449157
Instagram: Officers Academy for CSS Facebook: Officers Academy SSP Hammad
WEBSITE: WWW. OFFICERSSACADEMY.COM

Finder Shortcuts
164) Shift + Command + F: Open All My Files window.
165) Shift + Command + K: Open Network window.
166) Option + Command + L: Open Downloads folder.
167) Shift + Command + O: Open documents folder.
168) Shift + Command + U: Open Utilities folder.
169) Option + Command + D: Show or hide the Dock.
170) Shift + Command + N: Create a new folder.
171) Command + Delete: Move selected item to the Trash.
172) Shift + Command + Delete: Empty Trash
Shortcut Keys for Characters
173) Alt+0224 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . à
174) Alt+0236 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ì
175) Alt+0242 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ò
176) Alt+0241 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ñ
177) Alt+0228 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ä
178) Alt+0246 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ö
179) Alt+0252 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ü
180) Alt+0248 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ø
181) Alt+0223 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ß
182) Alt+0198 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Æ
183) Alt+0231 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ç
184) Alt+0191 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ¿
185) Alt+0176 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ° (degree symbol)
186) Alt+0177 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ± (plus/minus symbol)
187) Alt+0153 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ™
188) Alt+0169 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ©
189) Alt+0174 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ®
190) Alt+0128 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . € (Euro currency)
191) Alt+0162 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ¢ (Cent symbol)
192) Alt+0163 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . £ (British Pound currency)
193) Alt+0165 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ¥ (Japanese Yen currency)
OFFICERS ACADEMY TM

11-B BABAR BLOCK NEW GARDEN TOWN LAHORE


PHONE: 042-35830550, 03211333358, 03245449157
Instagram: Officers Academy for CSS Facebook: Officers Academy SSP Hammad
WEBSITE: WWW. OFFICERSSACADEMY.COM

How to Create a Windows Shortcut Key


1. Open the folder or directory that contains program you wish to create a shortcut for.
2. Right-click on the program and click Create Shortcut.
3. This will create a shortcut named "Shortcut to <your program>" in the directory you are in. If you wish to
rename this shortcut, right-click the file and click Rename.
4. Once the above steps have been completed, you can copy this shortcut and paste it anywhere to execute
this program.
Once the shortcut has been created, you can assign a keystroke to that Windows shortcut.
1. Right-click the shortcut and click Properties.
2. Click the Shortcut tab.
3. Click in the Shortcut key box and press a letter. For example, if you press "p", the shortcut key will
automatically be made to Ctrl + Alt + P. Which means that if saved, pressing Ctrl and Alt and P will run that
shortcut

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