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Python List NOTES (1) (1)

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11 views2 pages

Python List NOTES (1) (1)

Uploaded by

Bhavika
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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CLASS-IX

SUBJECT: ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE


Introduction to Python List

A list in Python is a versatile data structure that allows you to store and manage a
collection of items in a single variable. These items can be of any type, such as
integers, strings, or even other lists

Example of creating List


names = ["Arjun", "Sonakshi", "Vikram", "Sandhya"]
print(names)
# Output: ['Arjun', 'Sonakshi', 'Vikram', 'Sandhya']

Concept of Indexes

# Create the list


children = ['Arjun', 'Sonakshi', 'Vikram', 'Sandhya', 'Sonal', 'Isha', 'Kartik']

# a) Print the whole list


print(children) # Output: ['Arjun', 'Sonakshi', 'Vikram', 'Sandhya', 'Sonal', 'Isha', 'Kartik']

# b) Delete the name “Vikram” from the list


children.remove('Vikram')
print(children) # Output: ['Arjun', 'Sonakshi', 'Sandhya', 'Sonal', 'Isha', 'Kartik']

# c) Add the name “Jay” at the end


children.append('Jay')
print(children) # Output: ['Arjun', 'Sonakshi', 'Sandhya', 'Sonal', 'Isha', 'Kartik', 'Jay']

# d) Remove the item which is at the second position


children.pop(1) # Removes 'Sonakshi'
print(children) # Output: ['Arjun', 'Sandhya', 'Sonal', 'Isha', 'Kartik', 'Jay']

Working with a List of Numbers


# Create the list
num = [23, 12, 5, 9, 65, 44]

# a) Print the length of the list


print(len(num)) # Output: 6

# b) Print the elements from second to fourth position using positive indexing
print(num[1:4]) # Output: [12, 5, 9]

# c) Print the elements from third to fifth position using negative indexing
print(num[-4:-1]) # Output: [5, 9, 65]

In Python, the for loop is commonly used to iterate over the elements of a list.
fruits = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]
for fruit in fruits:
print(fruit)

Output:

apple
banana
cherry

Create a List of First 10 Even Numbers, Add 1 to Each Item, and Print
even_numbers = [2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20]
new_list=[]
for num in even_numbers:
num=num+1
new_list.append(num)
print(new_list)

List_1 = [10, 20, 30, 40]


# Add elements [14, 15, 12] using extend function
List_1.extend([14, 15, 12])
# Sort the final list in ascending order

List_1.sort() print(List_1)
# Output: [10, 12, 14, 15, 20, 30, 40]

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