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HHHHH

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JMTS PT-10 (26-Nov-24) 1

PART- I Workdone W T1  T2
Sol.  
PHYSICS (Section-1) Heat sup plied Q T1
This section contains 20 questions numbered 1 to 20. 800 600  300
Each question has 4 choices (1), (2), (3) and (4), out of 
Q 600
which ONLY ONE is correct.
Q = 1600 J
1. The temperature of a furnace is 2324o C and the
intensity is maximum in its radiation spectrum 5. If the total number of H 2 molecules is double
o
nearly at 12000 A . If the intensity in the that of the O 2 molecules then the ratio of total
spectrum of a star is maximum nearly at 4800 kinetic energies of H 2 to that of O 2 at 300 K is:
o
A , then the surface temperature of star is (1) 1: 1 (2) 1 : 2 (3) 2 : 1 (4) 1 : 16
Ans. 1
(1) 8400o C (2) 7200o C
f
(3) 6219.5o C (4) 5900o C Sol. Total K.E. = NKT
2
Ans. 3 T. K.E.  N (no. of gas molecule)
1 o o
Sol.  m   2593K  12000 A  4800 A T2
T R
o 6. For a gas  0.67 . This gas is made up of
T2  6592.5K  6219.5 A Cv
molecules which are
2. If the system takes 100 Cal. heat, and releases 80 (1) Diatomic
cal to sink, if source temperature is 127°C find (2) Mixture of diatomic and polyatomic
the sink temp molecules
(1) 47° C (2) 127° C (3) 67° C (4) 107° C (3) Monoatomic
Ans. 1 (4) Polyatomic
Q T Ans. 3
Sol.   1  2  1  2
Q1 T1 R
Sol.  0.67
Cv
T2 Q 2

T1 Q1 R 100 3
Cv   R R
T2 80 0.67 67 2
 So, f = 3
400 100
T2  320KK  47 o C 7. The lowest pressure (the best vaccum) that can
be created in laboratory at 27°C is 1011 mm of
3. A 2100 W continuous flow geyser (instant
Hg. At this pressure, the number of ideal gas
geyser) has water inlet temperature = 10°C while
molecules per cm3 , will be
the water flows out at the rate of 20 g/sec. The
outlet temperature of water must be (1) 3.22 1012 (2) 1.611012
(1) 20°C (2) 30°C (3) 35°C (4) 40°C (3) 3.21106 (4) 3.22 105
Ans. 3 Ans. 1
Sol. Water flow rate = 20 gm/sec Sol. PV  NKT(P  hg)
for 1 sec , Q = 2100 = 20 × 4.2 (t – 10)
N P hg 13.6  103  1011  103  10
t = 35°C   
V KT KT 1.38  1023  300
N
4. A carnot engine working between 300 K and 600  32.8  1010 molecules / m3 or
K has work out put of 800 J per cycle. The V
amount of heat and energy supplied to the engine 32.8 104 molecules / cm3
from source per cycle will be
(1) 800 J (2) 1600 J (3) 1200 J (4) 900 J
Ans. 2

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JMTS PT-10 (26-Nov-24) 2
8. N molecules of an ideal gas at temperature T1 Ans. 1
and pressure P1 are contained in a closed box. If Sol. R1  (600) 4  (200) 4
the molecules in the box gets doubled, Keeping R 2  (400) 4  (200) 4
total kinetic energy as same then if new pressure
R 2 16  4 16  4  20  12
is P2 and temperature is T2 , Then  
R1  36  4  36  4  40  32
(1) P2  P,T2  T1 (2) P2  P1 ,T2  T1 / 2
3
(3) P2  2P1 ,T2  T1 (4) P2  2P1 ,T2  T1 / 2 R2  R
16
Ans. 1
f
Sol. KE  NKT  same 12. A black body emits radiations of maximum
2 o
1 intensity at 5000 A when its temperature is
NT = constant  T 
N 1227o C . If its temperature is increased by
f 1000o C then the maximum intensity of emitted
KE  PV  same
2 radiation will be at:
V = const. then pressure is also constant. o o
(1) 2754.8 A (2) 3000 A
o o
9. For a black body at temperature 727°C, its
(3) 3500 A (4) 4000 A
radiating power is 60 watt and temperature of
Ans. 2
surrounding is 227°C. If temperature of black
Sol. m1T1  m2T2
body is changed to 1227°C then its radiating
power will be 5000 × 1500 = m2  2500
(1) 304 W (2) 320 W (3) 240 W (4) 120 W o

Ans. 2 m 2  3000 A

60 1000    500 
4 4

Sol.  13. The material used in the manufacture of cooker


E 1500 4   500 4
must have (K-coefficient of, thermal
60  500   2  1 15
4 4 conductivity and S-specific heat of material
  used) :
E  500 4 34  1 80
  (1) high K and low S (2) low K and low S
E = 320 W (3) high K and high S (4) low K and high S
Ans. 4
10. Rate of heat flow through a cylindrical rod is Q1 Sol. Low specific heat means low capacity and high
. Temperatures of ends of rod are T1 and T2 . If conductivity means it will transfer heat to food
all the linear dimensions of the rod become quickly
double and temperature difference remains same
it's rate of heat flow is Q 2 , then 14. A slab of stone of area 0.36 m 2 and thickness
(1) Q1  2Q2 (2) Q2  2Q1 0.1 m is exposed on the lower surface to steam at
(3) Q2  4Q1 (4) Q1  4Q2 100°C. A block of ice at 0°C rests on the upper
surface of the slab. In one hour 4.8 kg of ice is
Ans. 2
melted. The thermal conductivity of slab is :
r2 Q r2 2L
Sol. Q   1    Q 2  2Q1 (Given latent heat of fusion of ice
Q2 L  2r 2
3.36  105 Jkg 1 )
(1) 2.05 J/m/s/°C (2) 1.02 J/m/s/°C
11. Cooling rate of a sphere of 600 K at external (3) 1.24 J/m/s/°C (4) 1.29 J/m/s/°C
environment (200 K) is R when the temperature
Ans. 3
of sphere is reduced to 400 K than cooling rate
dQ KA(T1  T2 )
of the sphere is Sol. 
3 16 9 dt L
(1) R (2) R (3) R (4) None KA(T1  T2 )dt
16 3 27 dQ   mL
L
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JMTS PT-10 (26-Nov-24) 3
K  0.36 100  60  60 17. If a liquid takes 30 sec. in cooling of 95°C to
 4.8  3.6  105
0.1 90°C and 70 sec. in cooling of 55°C to 50°C then
K = 1.24 J /m/s/°C temp. of room is
(1) 16.5°C (2) 22.5°C (3) 28.5°C (4) 32.5°C
15. A wall is made up of two layers A and B. The Ans. 2
thickness of the two layers is the same, but 1  2    2 
Sol.  K  1  0 
materials are different. The thermal conductivity t  2 
of A is double than that of B. In thermal 95  90  95  90 
equilibrium the temperature difference between   K   0  ........ (1)
30  2 
the two ends is 36o C . Then the difference of
55  50  55  50 
temperature at the two surfaces of A will be   K   0  ........ (2)
70  2 
(1) 6o C (2) 12o C (3) 18o C (4) 24o C
By dividing equation (i) by (ii),
Ans. 2
7 185  20
Sol. Given (1  2 )  36o C   735  140  555.60
3 105  20
180
80  180  0   22.5o C
8

18. The rectangular surface of area 8cm × 4 cm of a


black body at a temperature of 127°C emits
energy at the rate of E per second. If the length
K1 2 and breadth of the surface are each reduced to

K2 1 half of the initial value and the temperature is
K1A K A raised to 327°C, the rate of emission of energy
 1  0   2  0  2  will become.
L L
 1  0  K 2 1 3
(1) E (2)
81
E (3)
9
E (4)
81
E
 
  2   0  K1 2 8 16 16 64
Ans. 4
= 1  2 should be divided in the 1 : 2.
E   400   8  4
4

12 and 24 = 1  2 = 12°C for A Sol. 


E   600 4  4  2
4
16. Consider a compound slab consisting of two E 2
  4
different materials having equal thicknesses and E  3 
thermal conductivities K and 2K, respectively. 81
The equivalent thermal conductivity of the slab E  E
64
is :
4 2 19. On an X temperature scale, water freezes at –
(1) 3K (2) K (3) K (4) 2K
3 3 125.0° X and boils at 375.0° X. On a Y
Ans. 2 temperature scale, water freezes at – 70.0°Y and
Sol. Equal thickness means area same so combination boils at – 30.0°Y. The value of temperature on
will be series. X-scale equal to the temperature of 50.0°Y on Y-
R eq  R1  R 2 scale is
2L L L (1) 455.0° X (2) – 125.0° X
  (3) 1375.0° X (4) 1500.0° X
K eq A KA 2KA
Ans. 3
4
 K eq  K X  (125) Y  (70)
3 Sol. 
500 40
For Y = 50, X = 1375.0° X

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JMTS PT-10 (26-Nov-24) 4
20. Two elastic rods are joined between fixed  4
23. The volume of a poly-atomic gas    
supports as shown in the figure. Condition for no  3
change in the lengths of individual rods with the
1
increase of temperature ( 1 , 2 = linear compressed adiabatically to th of the original
8
expansion co-efficient A1 ,A2 = Area of rods volume. If the original pressure of the gas is P0
y1 , y2 = Young modulus ) then new pressure is xP0 then find the value of
x.
Ans. 16

V 
Sol. P1V1  P2 V2   P2   1  xP1
 V2 
4/3
A1 1 y1 A1 L11 y1  V 
(1)  (2)  P2    xP0  16P0
A 2 2 y2 A 2 L22 y2  V /8
A1 L 2  2 y 2 A1  2 y 2
(3)  (4)  24. On mixing 1 gm mole of a monoatomic with 1
A 2 L11 y1 A 2 1 y1
gm mole of a diatomic gas the specific heat of
Ans. 4
mixture at constant volume is xR then find the
Sol. Since tension is the two rods will be same, hence
value of x
A1y11  A2 y22   A1y11  A2 y22
Ans. 2
(Section-2) 1CV1   2 CV2
This section contains 5 questions numbered 21 to 25. Sol. CVmix 
1   2
The answer of each question is a numeric
3 5
value/Integer type. 1 R  1 R
21. Two spheres P and Q, of same colour having CVmix  2 2  2R
11
radii 8 cm and 2 cm are maintained at
P1V1  P2 V2
temperatures 127°C and 527°C rspectively. The
ratio of energy radiated by P and Q is
Ans. 1
2 4 25. A liquid cools from 70ºC to 60ºC in 5 minutes.
E1 r12 T14  8   400 
Sol.    .  Find the time (in minutes, in nearest integer) in
E 2 r22 T24  2   800  which it will further cool down to 50 ºC, if its
E1 surrounding is held at a constant temperature of
 1
E2 30ºC.
Ans. 7
22. The work done by a gas taken through the closed 70  60  70  60 
Sol.  K  30
process ABCA, see figure, is xP0 V0 then find the 5  2 
value of x 10
  K[65  30] .....(i)
5
60  50
now  K[65  30] ......(ii)
t
Dividing equation (i) and (ii)
t 35

5 25
Ans. 6 7
t   5  7 min
1 5
Sol. W   4P0  3V0  6P0 V0
2

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JMTS PT-10 (26-Nov-24) 5

PART- II Ans. 2
CHEMISTRY (Section-1) Sol. nCH2  CH2  (CH2  CH2 )n H  100KJ / mole
This section contains 20 questions numbered 26 to Double bond of ethylene converted to two single
45. Each question has 4 choices (1), (2), (3) and (4), out bonds.
of which ONLY ONE is correct. H  100  B.E.CC  2B.E.CC
26. The ratio of P to V at any instant is constant and  100  600  2  B.E.CC
is equal to 1, for a monoatomic ideal gas under
 B.E.CC  350KJ / mole
going a process. What is the molar heat capacity
of the gas.
29. The reaction of chloroform with alcoholic KOH
3R 5R
(1) (2) 2R (3) (4) 0 and p–toluidine form
2 2
Ans. 2 (1)
Sol. From first law of Thermodynamics,
(2)
E  q  w  nCvdT  nCdT  PdV .....(1)
Now according to process, P = V and according
(3)
to ideal gas equation, PV = nRT
We have, V2  nRT (4)
On differentiating, 2VdV = nRdT and PdV =
nRdT Ans. 4
VdV = Sol. It is carbylamine reaction.
2
So, from first equation we have,
nRdT
nCv dT  nCdT 
2
R
So, Cv  C 
2 30. A quantity of 1 g of water on evaporation at
4R atmospheric pressure forms 1671 cm3 of steam.
Hence, C 
2 Heat of vaporization is 540 cal/g. The
approximate increase in internal energy is (1 L –
27. The enthalpy of neutralization of 40.0 g of NaOH atm = 24 cal)
by 60.0 g of CH3COOH will be (1) 250 cal (2) 500 cal
(1) 57.1 kJ eq 1 (3) 1000 cal (4) 1500 cal
Ans. 2
(2) less than 57.1 kJ eq 1
(3) more than 57.1 kJ eq 1 31. Predict which of the following reaction (s) has a
1 positive entropy change?
(4) 13.7 kJ eq
Ans. 2 I. Ag  (aq)  Cl (aq)  AgCl(s)
Sol. Since it is neutralisation of a weak acid with II. NH4Cl(s)  NH3 (g)  HCl(g)
strong base. III. 2NH3 (g)  N2 (g)  3H2 (g)
(1) I and II (2) III
28. Enthalpy of polymerisation of ethylene, as
(3) II and III (4) II
represented by the reaction,
Ans. 3
nCH2  CH2  (CH2  CH2 )n is -100 kJ per
mole of ethylene. Given bond enthalpy of C=C 32. If S  O2  SO2 ; H  298.2kJ / mol
bond is 600 kJ mol1 , enthalpy of C-C bond (in 1
kJ/mol) will be : SO2  O2  SO3 ; H  98.7kJ / mol
2
(1) 116.7 (2) 350 SO3  H2O  H2SO4 ; H  130.2kJ / mol
(3) 700 (4) indeterminate

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JMTS PT-10 (26-Nov-24) 6
1 136
H 2  O2  H 2O; H  287.3kJ / mol (3) (4) None of these
2 41
Then the enthalpy of formation of H2SO4 at 298 Ans. 1
K is- 5
C2 H5  O 2  2CO 2  H 2 O
(1) 814.4KJ (2) 650.3KJ Sol. 2
(3) 320.5KJ (4) 433.5KJ 4 mol 10 mol

Ans. 1 C2 H 4  3O2  2CO2  2H 2 O


1 mol 3 mol
 5  CH 4  2O2  CO2  2H 2 O
33. If one mole of an ideal gas  Cpm  R  is
 2  2 mol 4 mol
expanded isothermally at 300 K until it's volume Total moles of O 2 required = 17 mole & moles
is tripled, then change in entropy of gas is: 80
(1) zero (2) infinity of N 2  17   68mol
20
5 Massof air 17  32  68  28
(3) R ln 3 (4) R ln 3 
2 Massof hydrocarbon 4  26  1 28  2  16
Ans. 4
544  1904 2448 612
 
104  28  32 164 41
34. For a reaction A(g) B(g) at equilibrium. The
partial pressure of B is found to be one fourth of
37. Following is a confirmatory test for aromatic
the partial pressure of A. The value of G0 of primary amines. Identify reagent (A) and (B).
the reaction A B is FIG Scarlet red dye
(1) RT ln 4 (2) RT ln 4
(3) RT log 4 (4) RT log 4
(1) A  NaNO 2  HCl,0  5o C ;
Ans. 1

35. For the following spontaneous process B=


H 2 O( )  H 2 O(s) at 1 atm and 268 K, which of (2) A  NaNO 2  HCl,0  5o C ;
the following option is true ? [Given : Ssys 
Entropy change of system and Ssurr  Entropy
B=
change of surrounding during the process]
(1) Ssurr  0 (2) Ssys  0 (3) A  HNO3 / H2SO4
(3) Ssurr  0 (4) Ssys  Ssurr
Ans. 1 B=
H
H  0, Ssurr    Ssurr  0
(4) A  NaNO 2  HCl,0  5 C ;
o
Sol.
Tsurr

36. A mixture of hydrocarbon C2 H2 ,C2 H4 & CH4 B=


in mole ratio of 4 : 1 : 2 is burnt completely in Ans. 1
the presence of air containing 80% N 2 & 20%
O 2 by volume. The mass of air required for the Sol.
complete combustion of the one gm of mixture
is
612 1728
(1) (2)
41 41

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JMTS PT-10 (26-Nov-24) 7

(3) (4)

38. Consider the following sequence of reaction


Ans. 1
42. Which of the following will not give Hoffmann
(1) chlorobenzene (2) bromobenzene bromamide reaction:
(3) benzyl bromide (4) benzyl chloride
Ans. 2
(1) (2)
39. Correct statement regarding reaction sequence :-

(3) (4)
Ans. 4

(1) Formation of A is electrophilic substitution 43. Given below are two statements, one is labelled
reaction as Assertion (A) and other is labelled as:- Reason
(2) Formation of B is nucleophilic substitution (R).
reaction Assertion (A): Gabriel phthalimide synthesis
(3) B is a brown colour dye cannot be used to prepare aromatic primary
(4) B is form by electrophilic substitution amines.
reaction Reason (R) : Aryl halides do not undergo
Ans. 4 nucleophilic substitution reaction.
In the light of the above statements, choose the
40. Product (D) will be : correct answer form the options given below.
(1) (A) is true but (R) is false
(2) (A) is false but (R) is true
(3) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the
correct explanation of (A).
(4) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is correct
(1) (2) explanation of (A).
Ans. 4

(3) (4) 44. Consider the reactions given below. On the basis
of these reactions find out which of the algebric
Ans. 3
relations given in options (A) to (D) is correct?
(a) C(g)  4H(g)  CH 4 (g) ;  r H  x kJ mol 1
41. The structure of product X in the following
reaction is : (b) C(graphite,s)  2H 2 (g)  CH 4 (g) ;  r H  y kJ mol 1
(1) x = y (2) x = 2y (3) x > y (4) x < y
Ans. 3

45. The heat of solution of anhydrous CuSO 4  s  is


–15.9 Kcal and that of CuSO 4 .5H 2 O  s  is 2.8
Kcal calculate the heat of hydration of CuSO4
(1) (2) (1) 18.7 Kcal (2) –18.7 Kcal
(3) 13.1 Kcal (4) –13.1 Kcal
Ans. 2
(Section-2)

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JMTS PT-10 (26-Nov-24) 8
This section contains 10 questions numbered 46 to
50. The answer of each question is a numeric
value/Integer type.
46. For isothermal expansion of an ideal gas into
vacuum, among the following how many are
zero U, H, T,q, p ext , Ssur , Stotal , G sys , W
Ans. 68
Ans. 6 50. A sample of argon at 1 atm pressure and 27ºC
Sol. For free expansion since Ssys is non zero expands reversibly and adiabatically from
so Stotal & G sys are non zero. 1.25 dm3 to 2.50 dm 3 . Calculate the enthalpy
change in this process. (Use 22/3  1.587 )
47. Molecular weight of final product (Y) is Ans. –115.3
PART- III
MATHEMATICS (Section-1)
This section contains 20 questions numbered 51 to
Ans. 75 70. Each question has 4 choices (1), (2), (3) and (4), out
of which ONLY ONE is correct.
51. The number of permutations which can be
formed out of the letters of the word "SERIES"
Sol.
taking three letters together is
(1) 120 (2) 60 (3) 42 (4) none
Ans. 3
Sol. Number of Alphabets in the word SERIES
Molecular weight of Y = 75

48. Identify number of reactions that can give


Number of Permutation
benzene as major product.

52. For the three events A, B & C, P(exactly one of


the events A or B occurs) = P(exactly one of the
events B or C occurs) = P(exactly one of the
events C or A occurs) = p & P (all the three
events occur simultaneously) = p 2 , where 0 < p
< 1/2. Then the probability of at least one of the
three events A, B & C occurring is
3p  2p 2 p  3p 2
(1) (2)
2 4
p  3p 2 3p  2p 2
Ans. 6 (3) (4)
Sol. a, b, d, e, g, h give benzene on reaction with 2 4
corresponding reagent Ans. 1
Sol. P  A   P  B   2P  A  B   p
49. The magnitude of work done by a gas that P  B   P  C   2P  B  C   p
undergoes a reversible expansion along the path
P  C   P  A   2P  C  A   p
ABC shown in the figure is

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JMTS PT-10 (26-Nov-24) 9
P  A  B  C   P  A    P  A  B  P  A  B  C  (1)
125
(2)
64
(3)
25
(4)
79
3p 287 127 287 192
P  A  B  C   p2 Ans. 1
2

53. The sum of two positive quantities is equal to 2n.


The probability that their product is not less than
3
times their greatest product is
4
Sol.
3 1 1 P(Urn-I)=1/2, P(Urn-II)=1/2
(1) (2) (3) (4) none
4 2 4
1  5  4 
3
Ans. 2    
Sol. Let one number be x and other be 2n-x 2   9  9 
P(Urn I ) 
1  5  4  1  6  3 
3 3
T  Product  x(2n  x)  2nx  x 2
        
dT 2   9  9  2   9  9 
 2n  2x  x  n
dx 53  4 500 125
3 3   
 2n  x  x  n 2  x 2  2nx  n 2  0 5 4  6 3
3 3
500  648 125  162
4 4
 n 3n  2 / 3rd of the students in a class are boys & the
?x ,  56.
2 2  rest girls. It is known that probability of a girl
Number of favourable case = n getting a first class is 0.25 & that of a boy is 0.28.
The probability that a student chosen at random
54. The sides of a rectangle are chosen at random, will get a first class is:
each less than 10 cm, all such lengths being (1) 0.26 (2) 0.265 (3) 0.27 (4) 0.275
equally likely. The chance that the diagonal of Ans. 1
the rectangle is less than 10 cm is Sol. The student chosen at random will get a first
1 1   class
(1) (2) (3) (4)
10 20 4 8 2 1 0.78
 0.25   0.28   0.26
Ans. 3 3 3 3
Sol. Let the two sides be x and y
x 2  y 2  102 57. There are 4 urns. The first urn contains 1 white
0<x<y & 1 black ball, the second urn contains 2 white
Hence the quarter circle Area with radius 10 & 3 black balls, the third urn contains 3 white &
represent the favourable cases 5 black balls & the fourth urn contains 4 white &
The Area of the square with side 10 represent the 7 black balls. The selection of each urn is not
total number of cases equally likely. The probability of selecting i th
  10  10 i2  1
Intersection Area 4  urn is (i = 1, 2, 3, 4). If we randomly select
Probability    <x 34
TotalArea 10  10 4
one of the urns & draw a ball, then the
55. The contents of urn I and II are as follows, Urn probability of ball being white is
I: 4 white and 5 black balls Urn II: 3 white and 6 569 27 8
(1) (2) (3) (4) none
black balls One urn is chosen at random and a 1496 56 73
ball is drawn and its colour is noted and replaced Ans. 1
back to the urn. Again a ball is drawn from the
same urn, colour is noted and replaced. The
process is repeated 4 times and as a result one
Sol.
ball of white colour and 3 of black colour are
noted. Find the probability the chosen urn was I.

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JMTS PT-10 (26-Nov-24) 10

Sol.
9! 9.8.7!
Number of possible arrangement    6.7!
2!3! 12
2 1 5 2 10 3 17 4 Arrangement of Boxes = 3!;
       
34 2 34 5 34 8 34 11 Arrangement of Balls in Box 3 = 4!
1  30 68  1  15 68  Total number of arrangement when no balls are
 1  2     3   
34  8 11  34  4 11  separated =3!.4!
Therefore number of arrangement when at least
1  132  165  272  569
   one ball is separated = 6(7!-4!)
34  44  1496
61. The number of ways in which 15 apples & 10
58. Two dice are rolled simultaneously. The
oranges can be distributed among three persons,
probability that the sum of the two numbers on
each receiving none, one or more is
the top faces will be atleast 10 is
(1) 5670 (2) 7200
1 1 1 (3) 8976 (4) none of these
(1) (2) (3) (4) none
6 12 18 Ans. 3
Ans. 2 Sol. Distribution of ‘n’ identical balls into ‘k’ distinct
Sol. Favorable cases are (4,6), (6, 4), (5, 5), (5,6), (6, n  r 1
boxes = Cr 1
5), (6,6) i.,e., total 6 favorable cases
Total cases = 6 × 6 = 36
Required probability = 6/36 = 1/6

59. 5 girls and 10 boys sit at random in a row having


62. Six persons A, B, C, D, E and F are to be seated
15 chairs numbered as 1 to 15, then the
at a circular table. The number of ways this can
probability that end seats are occupied by the
be done if A must have either B or C on his right
girls and between any two girls an odd number
and B must have either C or D on his right is
of boys sit is
(1) 36 (2) 12 (3) 24 (4) 18
20  10! 5! 10  10! 5!
(1) (2) Ans. 2
15! 15!
Sol. Hence the number of arrangements in this case
20  10! 30 10  10! 5!
(3) (4) is:
15! 25!
2 C1  3!  2  6  12
Ans. 1
Case II: C is on the immediate right of A i.e., at
number 2.
Sol. Then, B can occupy any seat from
Hence total number of cases=15! number 3 or 4 or 5(not 6). Then, D must be on
Total number of favourable cases= 6 C3 .10!.5! the right of B, so we are left with two persons
Number off a vourable cases 20.10!.15! and 2 seats, which can be occupied in 2! ways.
Probability  
Total number of cases 15! Hence, the number of arrangement in this case is:
3 C1  2!  3  2  6
60. There are 2 identical white balls, 3 identical red These cases are exclusive. So by sum rule, total
balls and 4 green balls of different shades. The number of arrangements is
number of ways in which they can be arranged =12+6=18.
in a row so that atleast one ball is separated from
the balls of the same colour, is
(1) 6 (7! - 4!) (2) 7 (6! - 4!)
(3) 8!- 5! (4) one
Ans. 1

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JMTS PT-10 (26-Nov-24) 11
63. Number of different words that can be formed Hence number of ways =
using all the letters of the word "DEEPMALA" 2 * C1 * 2!* C 4 * 4!  8 * 5!
2 5

if two vowels are together and the other two are


also together but separated from the first two is 65. The number of ordered triplets of positive
(1) 960 (2) 1200 (3) 2160 (4) 1440 integers which are solutions of the equation x +
Ans. 2 y + z = 100 is
(1) 3125 (2) 5081 (3) 6005 (4) 4851
Sol. _D_P_M_L_
Ans. 4
Sol. Let us consider a case of distribution of n ball
D,P,M,L can be arranged in 4! WAYS
into k box such that each box is not empty
n 1
No. of ways the group of vowels can be placed Ck 1  99 C 2 {As n=100 and k=2}, solving we

in blank spaces 5 C2 get solution as 4851

66. The number of ways in which n different things


No. of ways of arranging the vowels in blank
can be given to r persons when there is no
4!
spaces  restriction as to the number of things each may
2!2! receive is
(1) n C r (2) n Pr (3) n r (4) r n
Required no. ways  4! C2  6 5
Ans. 4
Sol. THEOREM: Suppose there are n distinct objects
=1440 that are to be distributed among r distinct bins.
64. Number of ways in which 7 people can occupy
This can be done in precisely r n ways.
six seats, 3 seats on each side in a first class
PROOF: For each object, there are r bins it can
railway compartment if two specified persons
be placed into. This placement occurs for each of
are to be always included and occupy adjacent
the n objects. By the rule of product, this can be
seats on the same side, is (k).5! then k has the
done in r  r  .....  r  r n ways
value equal to:
ntimes
(1) 2 (2) 4 (3) 8 (4) none
Ans. 3
67. The number of permutations that can be formed
Sol. Seating arrangement in the compartment
by arranging all the letters of the word
‘NINETEEN’ in which no two E’s occur
together is
Let the person sits adjacent be A1 & A 2 and the 8! 5!
(1) (2) 6
3!3! 3! C3
rest of the persons are B, C, D, E, F & G
Note: A1 & A 2 are always included 5! 6 8! 6
(3)  C3 (4)  C3
3! 5!
Ans. 3

Because A1 and A 2 are clubbed number of


arrangement = 2 C1 * 2! (considering
Sol.
Internal arrangement)
8!
Selection of 5 people for 4 vacant slot = 5 C 4 Total number of cases 
3!3!
Internal arrangement of the selected people = 4! When two Es are clubbed and treated as a single
Same case is repeated when A1 and A 2 are entity
seated from berth 4 to 6

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JMTS PT-10 (26-Nov-24) 12
7! 315 90 3 408 1
Total number of cases      
3! 816 816 816 816 2
When three Es are clubbed and treated as a single
Pix   Mean 
2
Variance  2
i
entity
2
315 180 9 1 21 1 83
       
816 816 816  2  34 4 136
6!
Total number of cases 
3!
Using Inclusion Exclusion 
8! 7! 6! 6!  56  36  70. The number of triangles whose vertices are at the
      20 C3
6
vertices of a regular decagon but none of whose
3!3! 3! 3! 3!  3! 
sides is a side of the decaagon is -
(1) 45 (2) 50 (3) 55 (4) 60
68. Three randomly chosen non-negative integers x,
Ans. 2
y and z are found to satisfy the equation x + y +
z = 10. Then the probability that z is even, is
1 36 6 5
(1) (2) (3) (4)
2 55 11 11
Ans. 3 Sol.
Sol. x + y + z = 10 We have to choose 3 points from vertices of
z  0, x  y  10  1031C31  12 C2  66 decagon such that no two chosen points are
For favourable cases, i.e., when z is even consecutive.
Required number of ways
z  0, x  y  10  10 21C21  11C1  11cases
z  2, x  y  8  8 21C 21  9 C1  9cases
z  4, x  y  6  6 21C 2 1  7 C1  7cases
z  6, x  y  4 5cases
z  8, x  y  2 3cases
z  10, x  y  0 1case
120 - 60 - 10 = 50
Favourable cases = 36
(Section-2)
36 6
? required probaility   This section contains 10 questions numbered 71 to
66 11
75. The answer of each question is a numeric
value/Integer type.
69. Three rotten apples are accidently mixed with
71. There were two women participating in a chess
fifteen good apples. Assuming the random
tournament. Every participant played two games
variable x as the number of rotten apples in a
with the other participants. The number of games
draw of three apples, find variance of x
that the men played between themselves proved
47 83 1
(1) (2) (3) (4) None to exceed by 66 the number of games that the
153 136 4
men played with the women. The number of
Ans. 2
participants is
Sol. x = number of rotten apples in a draw of 3 apples
Ans. 13
x = 0, 1, 2, 3
Sol. Let there be n men participants. Then the
x 0 1 2 3
number of games that the men play between
15 3 3
C3 C1 15C1 3
C2 15
C1 C3 themselves is 2 . n C 2 and the number of games
P(x) 18 18 18 18
C3 C3 C3 C3
that the men played with the women is 2. (2n).
3 15 3 3
C 15C1

C C1 C
 Mean  Pi x i  181  2  182  3  18 3  2.n C2  2. (By hypothesis)
C3 C3 C3
 2n  66

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JMTS PT-10 (26-Nov-24) 13

 n 2  5n  66  0 Case 3: Distribution of Three 2s in 5 space =


 n  11
5
C3  10
Number of participants Case 4: Distribution of Four 2s in 4 space =
 11 men  2 women  13 . 4
C4  1
Adding all the case we get 33
72. A bag contains a mixed lot of red and blue balls.
If two balls are drawn at random, the probability 74. The probability that a student passes in
of drawing two red balls is five times the Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry are m, p
probability of drawing two blue balls and the and c respectively. Of these subjects, the student
probability of drawing one ball of each colour is has a 75% chance of passing in at least one, a
six times the probability of drawing two blue 50% chance of passing in at least two, and a 40%
balls. Then, the total number of red and blue balls chance of passing in exactly two, then p + m + c
in the bag is = a/b where a and b are co-prime, then a - b =
Ans. 9 Ans. 7
Sol. Let, a = number of red balls.
b = number of blue balls.
p1 = probability of drawing two red balls
a
C2 a(a  1)
 a b

C2 (a  b)(a  b  1)
p2 = probability of drawing two blue balls
b
C2 b(b  1)
 a b

C2 (a  b)(a  b  1)
p3 = probability of drawing one red and one blue
Sol.
ball
3
C b C
a
2ab abcdef g 
 a 1b 1  4
C2 (a  b)(a  b  1) 1 2
def g  ; def 
Given that, p1  5p2 and p3  6p2 2 5
 a(a  1)  5b(b  1) and 1 1
g ; abc
2ab  6b(b  1) 10 4
 a  6, b  3  Total number of balls = 9 a  d  e  g  b  d  f  g  c  e  f  g
 a  b  c  2d  e  f   3g
73. Number of seven digit whole numbers in which
1 2 1 5  16  6 27
only 2 and 3 are present as digits if no two 2's are   2   3  
4 5 10 20 20
consecutive in any number, is
Ans. 33
75. A letter is known to have come either from
"KRISHNAGIRI" or "DHARMAPURI". On the
post mark only the two consecutive letters "RI"
are visible. Then the chance that it came from
Krishnagiri is :
Sol. A
Case 1: Distribution of One 2s in 7 space = , HCF  A,B  1 then A + B =
B
7
C1  7 Ans. 23
Case 2: Distribution of Two 2s in 6 space = Sol. Number of CONSECUTIVE PAIR in
6
C1  15 KRISHNAGIRI=KR,RI,........IR,RI=10
Number of CONSECUTIVE PAIR in
DHARMAPURI=DH,HA,........UR,RI=9

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JMTS PT-10 (26-Nov-24) 14
Recall Baye’s theorem
 B
P   P A
A
P    
A
 B P  B
if K stands for KRISHNAGIRI and D for
DHARMAPURI
1
P  K   P  D 
2
We have two pairs of ‘RI’ in KRISHNAGIRI
We have one pairs of ‘RI’ in DHARMAPURI
 RI  2  RI  1
P  ison theletter   , P  ison theletter  
K  10  D  9

 RI 
P  isontheletter  P  K 
K 
P  isontheletter    
K
 RI  P  RIisontheletter 
2 1 2

10 2 9
  10 
2 1 1 1 2 1 14
   
10 2 9 2 10 9

*******

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