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Rectangular Waveguides

complete tutorial on rectangular waveguide

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7 views10 pages

Rectangular Waveguides

complete tutorial on rectangular waveguide

Uploaded by

Tini
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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forth between the parallel plates and normal to them. 1634. RECTANGULAR WAVE GUIDES 4 Eee te physical plsure and wchniqus for sutying te characteristics of gue wares Bd consideting the simple boundary conditions imposed by 2 pair of infinite parallel conducting plancs Ci iene were Oeics Tie chalga 0 Geoped will enable os 1 Bi: We Steracwrisics of waves guided along some commonly used waveguides which are more involved. ‘Aldough such paallel pexfocily conducting plats guide system is of hardly convenient in actual practice tat it form the basis for analysing the fields of practical waveguides. €g., recungular cylindrical etc, By 2nd large, in case of low Lrequency transmission line any system of wires may be used 252 sminioctine tot te simplest ecengements like parellel two wire and coaxial lines ee pel tly 2 pipe with any son of cross-section could be used as 2 waveguide, bet Se Cronsseation ae prefered. Hence, waveguides with constant rectangular or circulas crode-sections a2 creat employed ehough ober shapes ae also posible and are used in some special epplications. 12 ‘Scanned with CamSeanner + coniaion of energy takes place not through wall, whose transmission lin, in waveguides too simplest shapes ae those which are easiest 10 manufacture and most ‘amenable o mathematical eaten. Thats why rectan- ‘gular waveguides are taken up first because they ae very ‘common and propagation in tem is easy to visualize and calculate. ‘A rectangular waveguide is shown in Fig. 1031 ‘in which the walls of the guide are conductors and hence selections Tom tem takes place. It may be noted that function is vo eoatine Woaly, bar e dckctrc filling the waveguide, which is usually ai. Fig 1031 Showearecongulr waveguide. (Eras weit ma of mei th cat fe diet ch a, of mane Fee permitye re be ge 6 por ok studying the characteristic and poperis (Fig. 1031). Lette widhs ofthe guide in andy directions be and b metres respectively ad let the dimensions ofthe guide be of ifn ‘Wil a'view (@ Sicuate the eleewomsgnei field cofiguation Maxwell's equations Asai the bounda coding ate Suna OT CORTE aS = 10.199 (a) 23th pave see, oe Be on, 406 L3).101990) . 2 Be wg jeots ey 10199 From eqn 10199.) ne ffeoe -%t (00:20) sense vs raeine. 0180 ‘Scanned with CamScanner ved in the mickdle ¢ Teng tha we ghtina ground Savers who 1 rH PHIORACATION Nimen \eceed Jahon’ awe we 0 eC) 2 whee {+ ope Now from eqn 10.199 (b),, Wea = (10.202) Ping isin exp, 10198), we sal gt eval of 102010) Raw pee 1020100 ‘Scanned with CamSeanner (RASSMUSSION LINES, WAVE GUIDES & WATCHING RETWORKS, 250, Lasly the value of, component canbe obtained from eqn. 10.199 (a after solving for Hy as, seo From eqn 10201 (a a ica oe wy seid rey ted esos among heise te guide and permis one nd ot he incon senna ofa reagular wae, were longing compunene sag sweknown Lis alo observed thatinedse E, and Har ook illbe zero ral he lain ep ean isinperatie teo wo amon ma ce ae --10:201 (6) be ero Gaon artery i sve sab ngs ef eon nit eae tnown a depending on which Yogiudinal component citer E,or Nis present Te mabe : ‘guides are defined as . et een! 1, Transverse magne (TM) Moder or E Woes Fo bis y= 0, 2 Transverse Elecie TE) Modes or Mode For bis. ~ 0 3. Tansee Electron TEM) Maes Fe isha E, =O and ty « 9 Here, if he conditions for-TM, TE, nd TEM motes (ke. i, 0 respectively are pot ineqns, 10-201, then the resls derived eric fr mero hese made (eqn. coained. iw wo sal od ae es FS 1030 Fn Ef configurations in aretangua wave ; 0.38.1. Transverse magnetic (TM) modeslalions of recenguarwovegise, : ctusmodetluiou afecanglartolow waeussisaceteletae ce Asal of ete tocanglr waved owen i 1032 and owing engines eae By 1038.2. Assumptions (0) Te botow, engl conurng pipe is assumed vr og and ent Tiron wasevorse dimension ob af sone si fe. (gy Te wnveute was we soe ial pe condor ming he span isons ; aio of bundy a geen eeee Oe eatalpe = Oand? ~ Ober cane eon ide ge et artcpae eee eS in wich neeave 10.161, etc can be ects ae aided. Aly ‘Scanned with CamSeanner (oy era et ew ang EX ef fed) Fig 1030 travelling wave solatons. Though the negative wave soliion is etd as we have taken oly poive Z direction. (©) The sings angular frequency fhe felts isa, determine bythe prneatrfeoency (0) Me 0, for TM mote under considetation, leaving at most five field componcets (e¢. En, Ey. Hay My 0 Ey) assbownia fipae. 10383, Mathematica! Anayis. Its conveniest wo srt with he wave en, 10.1% (a) Daving Jongitatinal Fld component Ey, i Fe FE FE ee ee £5 25h ee Phere, « 26 EE meatus 1200) fa , tee zeta eto wit tv be stad meen, arse Send Lavy seme alte pots Poe K(x yey). ‘Scanned with CamSeannet (SSIS SAS TON Reo, a (2.7.2) = Bo (ae™ Eola) =X QTE (y) sony ta= iY Diteretising eqn 10304 rice separately once ws x and nxt wit 7 we have ae ~ (00-20 = 10.204) = 10208) PEEL G2 24 7 () a factions of x nly dnd y only respectively and in general ce complex, * Ee - e ares = Ea bes « Feo Ve ne! : a & ~ 1050) ‘ester ping ex. 10204 nt oq. 10203 he citeenislegn mtacesin” NE wy Pig | Fig x ting eqn 10205 nega. 10203) weve ising roughout by XY, we get BS Rs : 1 te two fuetons of x ad y comping A BF eene gh Y ~ 192g) wt te LHS of em, 10206 are ai wo constant forall values of + an y wi he cu ees secon of Fig 1030 the both of thse fone at cigar sas WRF at — 1 ong con, te face at ‘en 10206, 2 : -K-Ge-8 o Kee ® | ae 1x ae ar var “6 102080) ‘Ky and yar called as separation consantsand are ascraled frm the appons of ry condos atthe wal Sines eqes 10208 are fucions of + and y only so ey can be Write as otinary steal uations, = x Divibog¥ "Bk ONOEE #0 oe ¥ dy Y Re OS YEG, + AXOOV G0 | oo t ‘Scanned with CamSeanner ° gar tae tay id aye 1d.a frail, ekcierty_ rmething bong $e em 2 : ‘nate tyres mapa 7 "Wr Ta “hehe andsimialy, Spreree 10209) os 5 Telnaes anions : He Aca hart As tks 102104 ow Nernst 102109) cits Hf te econo ape ene vcholbentaetomdchonae

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