Scribd
Upload
81 views2 pages

Chapter 2

Uploaded by

DHYANA V
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
81 views2 pages

Chapter 2

Uploaded by

DHYANA V
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

Introduction to AI – Basics of AI

Define Artificial Intelligence:


Artificial Intelligence or AI for short, refers to any technique that enables computers to mimic
human intelligence. An artificially intelligent machine works on algorithms and data fed to it and
gives the desired output.

Mention two types of machines which have evolved with time.


Television/Mobile Phones/ Ceiling Fans/ Microwave ovens/ Headphones/ Speakers/
Harvesters/ Refrigerators/Air Conditioners etc.

What do you understand by Machine Learning?


Machine Learning is a subset of Artificial Intelligence which enables machines to improve at tasks
with experience (data). The intention of Machine Learning is to enable machines to learn by
themselves using the provided data and make accurate Predictions/ Decisions.

What do you understand by Deep Learning?


Deep Learning is the most advanced form of Artificial Intelligence. In Deep Learning, the machine
is trained with huge amounts of data which helps it in training itself around the data. Such machines
are intelligent enough to develop algorithms for themselves.
Deep learning is a subset of machine learning where artificial neural networks, algorithms inspired
by the human brain, learn from large amounts of data.

What are the three domains of AI?


● Data Science/ Big Data
● Computer Vision
● Natural Language Processing (NLP)

Name any two examples of Data science? (Any two out of the following)
Price Comparison Websites/ Website Recommendations/ Fraud and Risk detection/ Internet
search/ Personalized healthcare recommendations / Optimizing Traffic routes in real-time / Image
tagging.

Name any two examples of Computer vision? (Any two out of the following)
Self-Driving cars/ Autonomous vehicles Face Lock in Smartphones/ Medical Imaging/ Facial
recognition /Security Systems / Waste Management / Satellite imaging.

Name any two examples of Natural Language Processing? (Any two out of the following)
Email filters/Smart assistants/ Sentiment Analysis/Automatic Summarization/Search results /
Language translation / Digital phone calls.

Name any two examples of Machine Learning? (Any two out of the following)
Virtual Personal Assistants, Recommendation systems like Netflix, Face Apps, Online Fraud
Detection

Mention four examples of artificially intelligent applications in our smartphones.


Phone Smart Lock / Snapchat filter / Shopping websites / Netflix / YouTube / Face Detection /
Google Maps / Emotions Recognition / Google assistant / Natural Language Recognition / Image
detection / Beauty filters etc.

Mention four examples of machines that are not AI but confused with AI. (or) Mention four
examples of machines that are smart but not AI.
Automatic gates in shopping malls / Remote control drones/ A fully automatic washing machine/
Air Conditioner/ Refrigerator/ Robotic toy cars/ Television etc.,
What is AI Domain?
Answer – The training an artificial intelligence receives determines how intelligent it becomes.
Datasets are fed into the computer during training. The data given into the AI algorithm varies
depending on the applications for which it is designed. AI models can be roughly divided into three
categories based on the type of data they are fed, including:
a. Data Science
b. Computer Vision
c. Natural Language Processing

What is the purpose of Data Science in AI?


Answer – Data sciences is an area of AI that deals with data systems and processes. In this area, a
system gathers a lot of data, maintains data sets, and extrapolates meaning from the data. The
information extracted through data science can be used to make a decision about it. Example of Data
Science – Price Comparison Websites.

What is Computer Vision?


Answer – The field of artificial intelligence known as CV describes a machine’s capacity to gather
and analyse visual data before making predictions about it. Image acquisition, screening, analysis,
identification, and information extraction are all part of the process. Computers can comprehend
any visual content and respond appropriately thanks to this thorough processing. Example of
Computer Vision – Self-Driving cars/ Automatic Cars / Face Lock in Smartphones.

What is the purpose of NLP?


Answer – “Natural Language Processing,” or NLP, is concerned with how computers and people
interact while utilizing natural language. Natural language processing (NLP), which aims to extract
information from spoken and written words using algorithms, refers to language that is spoken and
written by people. Example of NLP – Email filters / Smart Assistants.

What is AI Ethics?
Answer – AI ethics is a set of moral guidelines and methods meant to guide the creation and ethical
application of artificial intelligence technologies. Organizations are beginning to create AI codes of
ethics as AI has become ingrained in goods and services.

What is Data Privacy in AI?


Answer – Data privacy is the ability to manage how our digital data is collected, used, and shared
by various parties. Artificial intelligence is becoming more and more embedded into every part of
our life as technology improves.
Data is the center of the artificial intelligence universe. Every business, no matter how big or little,
is collecting data from as many sources as they can. The fact that more than 70% of the data acquired
to date was just gathered in the previous three years demonstrates how crucial data has grown in
recent years.

What is a AI Bias?
Answer – A occurrence known as machine learning bias, also known as algorithm bias or AI bias,
is when an algorithm generates results that are systematically biased as a result of false assumptions
made during the machine learning process.

You might also like