Q1: Q.1 What is a Thread Group in JMeter?

A1: The Thread Group is a fundamental element in JMeter that represents a group of virtual users or
threads that will simulate concurrent users in a performance test.
Q2: Q.2 How do you configure the number of threads in a Thread Group?
A2: In the Thread Group, you can set the number of threads by specifying the desired "Number of
Threads (users)" parameter. This determines how many virtual users will be simulated during the test.
Q3: Q.3 What is the purpose of the Ramp-Up Period in a Thread Group?
A3: The Ramp-Up Period in a Thread Group defines the time it takes for JMeter to start all the threads
specified. For example, if you have 100 threads and a ramp-up period of 10 seconds, JMeter will start 10
threads every second for 10 seconds.
Q4: Q.4 Explain the meaning of the Loop Count in a Thread Group.
A4: The Loop Count determines the number of times each thread will execute the test plan within the
Thread Group. For instance, if the Loop Count is set to 5, each thread will repeat the test plan 5 times
before completing.
Q5: Q.5 How can you configure a Thread Group to simulate different user behaviors?
A5: JMeter provides several controllers, such as the Random Controller or Throughput Controller, which
can be used within the Thread Group to simulate different user behaviors. By placing different samplers
under these controllers, you can vary the requests made by virtual users.
Q6: Q.6 What is the significance of the Scheduler checkbox in a Thread Group?
A6: Enabling the Scheduler checkbox allows you to specify the duration of the test. With the Scheduler
enabled, you can set the test to run for a specific duration, defined by the Start Time, End Time, and
Duration parameters.
Q7: Q.7 How does the Duration Assertion in a Thread Group work?
A7: The Duration Assertion in a Thread Group checks if the response time of the requests falls within a
specified range. If any response exceeds the defined duration, the assertion will fail, and it can be used
to validate the performance of the application under load.
Q8: Q.8 Can you explain the Purpose and Use of the Stepping Thread Group?
A8: The Stepping Thread Group is a plugin in JMeter that allows you to configure a gradual ramp-up of
threads. It is useful for gradually increasing the load on the server, which can help identify performance
bottlenecks more effectively.
Q9: Q.9 How do you set a specific delay between thread iterations in a Thread Group?
A9: You can use the Constant Timer or the Uniform Random Timer within the Thread Group to set a
delay between iterations of each thread. These timers add a pause between consecutive requests made
by a thread.
Q10: Q.10 What is the purpose of the Action to be taken after a Sampler error in a Thread Group?
A10: The "Action to be taken after a Sampler error" option in the Thread Group determines the behavior
of JMeter when a sampler (e.g., an HTTP request) encounters an error. You can choose to either continue
with the test or stop the test entirely after encountering an error.
Q11: Q.11 What is a Controller in JMeter?
A11: A Controller in JMeter is an element that helps organize and structure the test plan. It provides logic
for managing the flow of requests and controls the behavior of virtual users.
Q12: Q.12 What are the different types of Controllers available in JMeter?
A12: JMeter provides various types of Controllers, including Simple Controller, Loop Controller, If
Controller, While Controller, Switch Controller, Throughput Controller, and Random Controller, among
others.
Q13: Q.13 Explain the purpose of the Loop Controller in JMeter.
A13: The Loop Controller allows you to repeat a set of samplers or other controllers a specified number
of times. It is useful for creating loops and executing specific test scenarios repeatedly.
Q14: Q.14 What is the functionality of the If Controller in JMeter?
A14: The If Controller allows you to include or exclude certain samplers or controllers based on a
condition. It evaluates the condition and executes the child elements if the condition is true; otherwise,
it skips them.
Q15: Q.15 How does the Throughput Controller work in JMeter?
A15: The Throughput Controller allows you to control the number of times a sampler or controller is
executed based on a percentage or hit rate. It helps maintain a desired throughput by adjusting the
frequency of requests.
Q16: Q.16 What is the purpose of the Switch Controller in JMeter?
A16: The Switch Controller acts as a switch statement, allowing you to define multiple paths or scenarios
based on different conditions. It evaluates a variable or function and executes the corresponding child
element based on the evaluated value.
Q17: Q.17 How does the Random Controller function in JMeter?
A17: The Random Controller allows you to execute child elements randomly. Each child element is
assigned a weight, and the controller selects elements based on their weights, resulting in random
execution order.
Q18: Q.18 Explain the functionality of the Interleave Controller in JMeter.
A18: The Interleave Controller cycles through its child elements sequentially, executing one iteration of
each child element before moving on to the next iteration. It is useful for alternating between different
requests or scenarios.
Q19: Q.19 How can you use the Throughput Shaping Timer with Controllers in JMeter?
A19: The Throughput Shaping Timer can be used with Controllers to control the desired throughput of
requests. By configuring the desired number of requests per minute or second, you can ensure a specific
load on the system.
Q20: Q.20 What is the purpose of the Simple Controller in JMeter?
A20: The Simple Controller is a basic container that allows you to group samplers or other controllers
together. It is used for organizing and structuring the test plan, providing a logical grouping of related
elements.
Q21: Q.21 What are Listeners in JMeter?
A21: Listeners in JMeter are components that collect and display test results. They provide real-time
information and analysis of the performance test, including response times, error rates, throughput, and
other metrics.
Q22: Q.22 Name some commonly used Listeners in JMeter.
A22: JMeter provides several Listeners, such as View Results Tree, Aggregate Report, Summary Report,
Graph Results, Table Listener, and Backend Listener.
Q23: Q.23 What is the purpose of the View Results Tree Listener?
A23: The View Results Tree Listener displays the detailed results of each sample, including request and
response data. It is useful for debugging and analyzing individual requests but can consume significant
memory and impact performance.
Q24: Q.24 How does the Aggregate Report Listener help in performance analysis?
A24: The Aggregate Report Listener summarizes the test results in a tabular format, providing
information on average response time, throughput, error count, and more. It helps in analyzing overall
performance and identifying bottlenecks.
Q25: Q.25 Explain the functionality of the Summary Report Listener.
A25: The Summary Report Listener provides a summary of test results, including statistics like average
response time, minimum and maximum response times, and throughput. It gives a high-level overview
of the test performance.
Q26: Q.26 What is the purpose of the Graph Results Listener in JMeter?
A26: The Graph Results Listener visualizes test results in the form of graphs, allowing you to analyze
performance trends over time. It helps in identifying patterns, spikes, and anomalies in response times
or throughput.
Q27: Q.27 How can you use the Table Listener in JMeter?
A27: The Table Listener displays the test results in a tabular format, similar to a spreadsheet. It provides
a detailed view of the data, allowing you to sort and filter the results based on various columns.
Q28: Q.28 Explain the functionality of the Backend Listener in JMeter.
A28: The Backend Listener sends test results to external systems, such as databases or monitoring tools,
for real-time analysis. It allows you to integrate JMeter with external reporting or analysis systems.
Q29: Q.29 How does the Assertion Results Listener help in identifying test failures?
A29: The Assertion Results Listener displays the results of assertions performed during the test. It shows
which assertions passed or failed, helping in identifying errors or inconsistencies in the response data.
Q30: Q.30 What is the purpose of the Response Time Graph Listener in JMeter?
A30: The Response Time Graph Listener visualizes the response times of each request over time,
providing a graphical representation. It helps in monitoring the response time trends and identifying
performance issues.
Q31: Q.31 What are Timers in JMeter?
A31: Timers in JMeter are elements that introduce delays between requests or control the pace of test
execution. They simulate realistic user behavior by adding pauses or think times during test scenarios.
Q32: Q.32 How do you add a Timer to a test plan in JMeter?
A32: To add a Timer, you can right-click on a sampler or controller and navigate to "Add" -> "Timer."
Then, select the desired Timer element from the list.
Q33: Q.33 Explain the purpose of the Constant Timer in JMeter.
A33: The Constant Timer in JMeter adds a fixed delay between consecutive requests made by a thread. It
is useful for simulating a specific delay or think time between user actions.
Q34: Q.34 How does the Uniform Random Timer work in JMeter?
A34: The Uniform Random Timer introduces a random delay between requests within a specified range.
Each thread will have a different delay, adding variability to the test scenario and mimicking user
behavior.
Q35: Q.35 What is the functionality of the Gaussian Random Timer in JMeter?
A35: The Gaussian Random Timer adds a random delay between requests, following a Gaussian
distribution. It allows you to create more realistic scenarios by simulating variable think times similar to
real user behavior.
Q36: Q.36 How can you use the Constant Throughput Timer in JMeter?
A36: The Constant Throughput Timer allows you to control the number of requests per minute or
second, maintaining a constant throughput rate. It helps in load testing scenarios where you want to
limit the request rate.
Q37: Q.37 Explain the architecture of Jmeter.
A37: Jmeter is an open source application which is Java based, designed for the purpose of Load Testing.
Jmeter supports all major protocols which are supported in Load Runner. But unlike any browser, Jmeter
works on different levels of protocols and does not execute JavaScript present in HTML web pages.
Q38: Q.38 Explain the purpose of the Synchronizing Timer in JMeter.
A38: The Synchronizing Timer in JMeter allows multiple threads to pause and synchronize at a specific
point, creating a moment of simultaneous execution. It is useful for simulating concurrent user behavior.
Q39: Q.39 How can Jmeter simulate actual browser behavior?
A39: Jmeter does not support the actual browser behavior as it does not render the HTML webpages as
the normal browser. Such that response can be seen in HTML format but the actual timings are not there
in the generated samples.
Q40: Q.40 How does the BeanShell Timer function in JMeter?
A40: The BeanShell Timer allows you to execute custom logic using BeanShell scripting language. You can
add custom delays or create complex timing scenarios based on your specific requirements.
Q41: Q.41 What is the use of Regular Expression in Jmeter?
A41: Regular Expression in Jmeter is used for extracting some values dynamically from the responses
with an objective to use to it in the subsequent request or save it for reporting purposes. Regular
Expression is used in both Pre-Processors as well as Post Processors.
Q42: Q.42 What is the purpose of the Poisson Random Timer in JMeter?
A42: The Poisson Random Timer adds delays between requests, following a Poisson distribution. It is
useful for simulating realistic arrival patterns and creating more accurate load scenarios.
Q43: Q.43 What are the different methods used in Data Parametrization in Jmeter?
A43: The objective of data parametrization is to make the scripts reusable where the values need not be
hardcoded for the same request with different parameters. The data parametrization that is supported in
JMeter are - 1. CSV Data Set Config 2. User Defined Variables
Q44: Q.44 How can you configure a Timer to apply only to specific samplers in JMeter?
A44: By placing the Timer as a child element of the specific sampler or controller, you can ensure that
the Timer only applies to those particular elements. This allows you to control timing on a per-request
basis.
Q45: Q.45 How many maximum threads are recommended on a single system?
A45: The recommendation of maximum threads on a single system is based on the hardware
configuration of the system which includes a processor, JVM, allocated memory -Xmx, etc. There are
other factors as well that impact this such as the number of components in the test plan like the number
of config elements or processors and it also depends on whether you are using GUI/Non-GUI Mode.
Q46: Q.46 What are Assertions in JMeter?
A46: Assertions in JMeter are elements used to validate the response received from the server during
performance testing. They enable testers to verify if the server response meets the expected criteria or
contains specific patterns or values.
Q47: Q.47 What is the difference between Gaussian and Poisson Timers?
A47: Since both Gaussian and Poisson Timers work on a mathematical formula that has some constant
delay and additional offset. The point of difference between the Gaussian and Poisson Timers is because
of in the fact that the lambda value is calculated in case of Poisson timer and deviation is calculated in
case of Gaussian Timer.
Q48: Q.48 How do you add an Assertion to a test plan in JMeter?
A48: To add an Assertion, you can right-click on a sampler or controller in the test plan and navigate to
"Add" -> "Assertions." Then, select the desired Assertion element from the list.
Q49: Q.49 What is the primary use of co-relation in Jmeter?
A49: Co-relation is basically a process in which the values can be extracted from the server response and
stored in a variable which is then then used in any other request which is to follow. For instance in order
to test any login functionality if you have to use session ID/cookie ID , you can then extract the value
from the response of GET request of the login page and then dynamically use the same while making
POST request for login.
Q50: Q.50 Explain the purpose of the Response Assertion in JMeter.
A50: The Response Assertion allows you to validate different aspects of the server response, such as the
presence or absence of specific text, response code, response time, or pattern matching using regular
expressions.
Q51: Q.51 What is the purpose of listeners?
A51: Listeners are majorly used for storing the execution results of load testing in different forms like
table, graph, tree or in any other presentable format which can be presented to the client. There are
different type of inbuilt listeners in Jmeter and many others can be imported into it by using plugins as
per the requirement. There are some inbuilt listeners like View Results in Table, View Results Tree, Graph
Results, Aggregate Graph, Aggregate Report, Assertion Results and Response Time Graph.
Q52: Q.52 What is the functionality of the Duration Assertion in JMeter?
A52: The Duration Assertion checks if the response time of a sampler falls within a specified range. It
helps in ensuring that the server responds within an acceptable timeframe, and can be used to identify
performance issues.
Q53: Q.53 What will be flow of Test Script Recorder?
A53: The Test Script Recorder is majorly used to record all the http(s) request which is going to the server
from the application. Such that there are some other configurations that are required to be done in
Jmeter in order to make it functional. We should follow the following steps to record https traffic 1.
Firstly add HTTP(s) Test Script Recorder to WorkBench. 2. Then enter the port number which you want to
start your proxy server from. 3. Thirdly select the Target either as “Workbench” only or add a Recording
Controller in the test plan and select the same as Target so that all the recordings are stored under it. 4.
Next start the Proxy Server. 5. Lastly configure the browser with manual proxy settings pointing to the
same port number used in the test script recorder.
Q54: Q.54 How does the Size Assertion work in JMeter?
A54: The Size Assertion validates the size of the response received from the server, including the number
of bytes or characters. It helps in verifying if the response size is as expected, indicating the correctness
of the server response.
Q55: Q.55 How can Jmeter record actions from Mobile?
A55: Jmeter can record HTTP or https request going to the server from your mobile application also.
Therefore Mobile and Jmeter should be on the same network. The configuration required to record
actions from Mobile, 1. First configure the proxy server in JMeter to run at a specified port. 2. Second set
up a proxy on the mobile wifi settings and then enter the same port number that is used in the recorder.
3. Third install the Root CA certificate on the mobile. 4. Fourth hit server request from the mobile and
observe it getting captured by the specified controller.
Q56: Q.56 What is the purpose of the XML Assertion in JMeter?
A56: The XML Assertion validates if the response received from the server is well-formed XML and
conforms to a specific XML schema or structure. It ensures that the server is returning valid XML
responses.
Q57: Q.57 How would you do master-slave configuration in Jmeter?
A57: Master-Slave configuration is considered as a part of Distributed Testing in which case more than
one machine is used to perform load testing of the server under test. Such that it becomes important
that all machines are on the same network and all have the same version of Jmeter. Also in distributed
testing, one machine is made as the Master and the others are kept as slaves by doing some
configurations. Steps to perform master-slave configuration are - 1. Edit the jmeter.properties file on the
master machine, and add the IP addresses of slave machines against the remote_host field in the file. 2.
Next save the file and open the Jmeter again. 3. Now from the RUN menu in Jmeter, select Remote Start
and choose the IP of the machine to be invoked. 4. Choose RUN menu and select Remote Start all to
start all the slave machines for testing.
Q58: Q.58 Explain the functionality of the JSON Assertion in JMeter.
A58: The JSON Assertion validates if the response received from the server is well-formed JSON and
conforms to a specific JSON schema or structure. It helps in verifying the correctness of JSON responses.
Q59: Q.59 Would you recommend to run Jmeter in GUI Mode?
A59: Indeed, Jmeter tests can be run both GUI as well as Non-GUI Mode. But it is recommended to run
the load test in Non-GUI mode since AWT Event Thread can kill the tests in case of high load scenarios.
Some of the Non-GUI mode supported with Jmeter such as - Command Line, ANT Plugin, MAVEN Plugin,
and Jenkins.
Q60: Q.60 How can you use the BeanShell Assertion in JMeter?
A60: The BeanShell Assertion allows you to execute custom logic using BeanShell scripting language. You
can define custom validation criteria based on your specific requirements, making it a versatile assertion
element.
Q61: Q.61 Can to run Selenium scripts in Jmeter?
A61: We can run selenium scripts in Jmeter to get some ideas on their performance. This can be done by
either using Junit libraries to build Selenium scripts and save as Jars and copy the same in Jmeter
directory. Else add Junit sampler to the test plan and import the Jar file. Otherwise, we can add the
Webdriver sampler plugin in the JMeter ext folder and then restart the Jmeter. We can then write the
selenium code in the Webdriver sampler and then execute to see the performance.
Q62: Q.62 What is the purpose of the Compare Assertion in JMeter?
A62: The Compare Assertion compares two server responses to check if they are identical or have
specific differences. It helps in validating if the server responses are consistent across different test runs.
Q63: Q.63 How can we manage session and cookies in Jmeter?
A63: We can manage the sessions and cookies in Jmeter by using config elements like HTTP Cache
Manager which provides an option to clear the cookies in every iteration and also allows to add user-
defined cookies. The HTTP Cache manager primarily helps you in clearing cache after each iteration as
per your requirement in the load tests and thereby limit the number of elements that can be stored in
the cache. In which case both the config elements can be attached to the HTTP sampler.
Q64: Q.64 How can you configure an Assertion to ignore certain parts of the response in JMeter?
A64: By using the "Not" operator or regular expressions, you can configure an Assertion to ignore
specific parts of the response. This allows you to focus on validating specific areas while excluding
irrelevant data from the validation process.
Q65: Q.65 Let us suppose I have multiple screens in my mobile app. Then can Jmeter measure the time
taken to flip the screens or can Jmeter measure the performance of a complete application?
A65: At no point of time Jmeter measure the transition time between the screens. As it can only
measure the server actions not the UI interactions.
Q66: Q.66 What are Configuration Elements in JMeter?
A66: Configuration Elements in JMeter are components that define and modify the behavior of samplers
and other elements in the test plan. They allow you to set up variables, headers, cookies, and other
configurations required for the test execution.
Q67: Q.67 What is the use of Workbench?
A67: Workbench is primarily used as a storage area for adding components that can be added to test
plan as and when required. Such that the components of workbench does not get saved with the test
plan automatically. They have to be saved separately as test fragments. Workbench is known for HTTP(s)
Test script recorder which is extremely useful in recording the https request and later load can be applied
on them to measure the response time.
Q68: Q.68 How do you add a Configuration Element to a test plan in JMeter?
A68: To add a Configuration Element, you can right-click on a sampler or controller in the test plan and
navigate to "Add" -> "Config Element." Then, select the desired Configuration Element from the list.
Q69: Q.69 Explain the purpose of the HTTP Cookie Manager in JMeter.
A69: The HTTP Cookie Manager manages cookies during HTTP requests. It automatically stores and
sends cookies, allowing the test to maintain session state and handle cookie-based authentication.
Q70: Q.70 What is the functionality of the CSV Data Set Config in JMeter?
A70: The CSV Data Set Config reads data from a CSV file and provides the values to samplers during the
test execution. It is useful for parameterizing test scenarios and using different data sets for each
iteration.
Q71: Q.71 How does the User Defined Variables Configuration Element work in JMeter?
A71: The User Defined Variables Configuration Element allows you to define custom variables with
specific values. These variables can be referenced in other elements, enabling dynamic parameterization
and data manipulation.
Q72: Q.72 What is the purpose of the HTTP Header Manager in JMeter?
A72: The HTTP Header Manager allows you to add or modify HTTP request headers sent by samplers. It
helps in simulating different user agents, authorization headers, or other custom headers required for
testing.
Q73: Q.73 Explain the functionality of the Counter Config Element in JMeter.
A73: The Counter Config Element generates a unique incrementing or decrementing value for each
iteration of a thread. It is useful for creating dynamic variables or generating unique identifiers during
test execution.
Q74: Q.74 What is the purpose of the JDBC Connection Configuration in JMeter?
A74: The JDBC Connection Configuration allows you to configure a database connection for JDBC
samplers. It provides the necessary parameters, such as the database URL, username, and password, for
establishing a connection to the database.
Q75: Q.75 How can you use the DNS Cache Manager in JMeter?
A75: The DNS Cache Manager resolves DNS names to IP addresses and caches them for subsequent
requests. It helps in reducing the DNS lookup time and improving the performance of the test plan.
Q76: Q.76 What is the functionality of the FTP Request Defaults Configuration Element in JMeter?
A76: The FTP Request Defaults Configuration Element allows you to set default values for FTP requests,
such as the server name, port, username, and password. It avoids repetitive configuration for multiple
FTP samplers in the test plan.
Q77: Q.77 What are Pre-Processor Elements in JMeter?
A77: Pre-Processor Elements in JMeter are components that are executed before each sampler in a test
plan. They enable you to modify or manipulate the requests or variables before they are sent to the
server.
Q78: Q.78 How do you add a Pre-Processor Element to a test plan in JMeter?
A78: To add a Pre-Processor Element, you can right-click on a sampler or controller in the test plan and
navigate to "Add" -> "Pre Processors." Then, select the desired Pre-Processor element from the list.
Q79: Q.79 Explain the purpose of the HTTP URL Re-writing Modifier in JMeter.
A79: The HTTP URL Re-writing Modifier modifies the URLs in the HTTP requests, allowing you to
dynamically change or manipulate them before they are sent to the server. It helps in handling session
IDs or dynamic parameters.
Q80: Q.80 What is the functionality of the User Parameters Pre-Processor in JMeter?
A80: The User Parameters Pre-Processor allows you to define user-specific parameters or variables that
are specific to each thread. It helps in simulating individual user behavior by passing unique values to
each thread.
Q81: Q.81 How does the BeanShell Pre-Processor work in JMeter?
A81: The BeanShell Pre-Processor executes custom logic using BeanShell scripting language before each
sampler. It enables you to manipulate variables, perform calculations, or modify requests based on
specific conditions.
Q82: Q.82 What is the purpose of the JSR223 Pre-Processor in JMeter?
A82: The JSR223 Pre-Processor executes custom logic using scripting languages such as Groovy,
JavaScript, or Python. It provides flexibility in modifying requests or variables before they are sent to the
server.
Q83: Q.83 Explain the functionality of the HTML Link Parser Pre-Processor in JMeter.
A83: The HTML Link Parser Pre-Processor extracts links from an HTML response and saves them as
JMeter variables. It helps in creating dynamic scenarios by dynamically extracting and using links from a
web page.
Q84: Q.84 What is the purpose of the Regular Expression Extractor in JMeter?
A84: The Regular Expression Extractor extracts data from a server response using regular expressions. It
allows you to capture specific values or patterns from the response and save them as variables for
subsequent requests.
Q85: Q.85 How can you use the CSV Data Set Config with Pre-Processor Elements in JMeter?
A85: By placing the CSV Data Set Config as a child of a Pre-Processor Element, you can use it to provide
dynamic data for each thread. It enables you to parameterize requests or customize behavior based on
the data read from the CSV file.
Q86: Q.86 What is the functionality of the Random Variable Pre-Processor in JMeter?
A86: The Random Variable Pre-Processor generates random values and saves them as variables. It helps
in simulating user behavior that requires random input or generating unique values during the test
execution.
Q87: Q.87 What are Post-Processor Elements in JMeter?
A87: Post-Processor Elements in JMeter are components that are executed after each sampler in a test
plan. They allow you to extract or process data from the server response and perform actions based on
that data.
Q88: Q.88 How do you add a Post-Processor Element to a test plan in JMeter?
A88: To add a Post-Processor Element, you can right-click on a sampler or controller in the test plan and
navigate to "Add" -> "Post Processors." Then, select the desired Post-Processor element from the list.
Q89: Q.89 Explain the purpose of the Regular Expression Extractor in JMeter.
A89: The Regular Expression Extractor is a commonly used Post-Processor that extracts data from a
server response using regular expressions. It allows you to capture specific values or patterns from the
response and save them as variables for further use.
Q90: Q.90 What is the functionality of the CSS Selector Extractor in JMeter?
A90: The CSS Selector Extractor extracts data from an HTML response using CSS selectors. It provides an
easy and efficient way to extract specific elements or data from the HTML response and save them as
variables.
Q91: Q.91 How does the XPath Extractor work in JMeter?
A91: The XPath Extractor extracts data from an XML or HTML response using XPath expressions. It
enables you to navigate and select specific elements or values from the XML/HTML structure and save
them as variables.
Q92: Q.92 What is the purpose of the JSON Extractor in JMeter?
A92: The JSON Extractor extracts data from a JSON response using JSONPath expressions. It allows you to
parse and retrieve specific data points from the JSON structure and save them as variables for further
processing.
Q93: Q.93 Explain the functionality of the Boundary Extractor in JMeter.
A93: The Boundary Extractor extracts data from a response by specifying the left and right boundaries of
the desired data. It helps in extracting specific portions of text from the response and saving them as
variables.
Q94: Q.94 What is the purpose of the BeanShell Post-Processor in JMeter?
A94: The BeanShell Post-Processor executes custom logic using BeanShell scripting language after each
sampler. It enables you to manipulate variables, perform calculations, or extract specific data from the
response based on your requirements.
Q95: Q.95 How can you use the Debug Post-Processor in JMeter?
A95: The Debug Post-Processor is used for debugging purposes. It adds the response data, request
headers, and other relevant information to the JMeter debug log or output. It helps in troubleshooting
and analyzing the test results.
Q96: Q.96 What is the functionality of the Result Status Action Handler in JMeter?
A96: The Result Status Action Handler allows you to define actions based on the result status of the
previous sampler. You can configure it to perform specific actions, such as branching to different
samplers or logging messages, based on the result status (success, failure, error) of the previous request.
Q97: Q.97 What is the Execution Order in JMeter?
A97: The Execution Order in JMeter refers to the sequence in which different elements are executed
within a test plan. It determines how the requests, timers, assertions, and other components are
processed during the test execution.
Q98: Q.98 Which element is executed first in JMeter?
A98: The Thread Group is the first element that is executed in JMeter. It sets the initial configuration and
controls the number of threads, ramp-up period, and loop count for the test plan.
Q99: Q.99 What is the role of Controllers in the Execution Order?
A99: Controllers in JMeter determine the flow and logic of the test execution. They decide which
samplers, timers, and other elements are executed and in what order. Controllers can be used to define
loops, conditions, and branching within the test plan.
Q100: Q.100 How are Samplers executed within a Thread Group?
A100: Samplers within a Thread Group are executed sequentially based on the order in which they are
placed. Each thread in the Thread Group executes the samplers one by one, following the logic defined
by the controllers.
Q101: Q.101 Which programming language does JMeter is based on?
A101: Jmeter is based on Java programming language and not on other programming languages.
Q102: Q.102 When are Timers executed in JMeter?
A102: Timers in JMeter are executed before each sampler within a Thread Group. They introduce delays
or think times between requests, ensuring that the test scenario simulates realistic user behavior.
Q103: Q.103 Which XML parser is present in Jmeter?
A103: JMeter comes with Apache's Xerces XML parser and not with other listed options.
Q104: Q.104 What is the order of execution for Assertions in JMeter?
A104: Assertions in JMeter are executed after each sampler. They validate the server response and check
if it meets the specified criteria. Assertions help in verifying the correctness of the response received
from the server.
Q105: Q.105 What is the default protocol used when testing a web server using SSL encryption?
A105: TLS is used when testing a web server using SSL encryption
Q106: Q.106 How are Pre-Processor Elements executed in JMeter?
A106: Pre-Processor Elements in JMeter are executed before each sampler. They can modify or
manipulate the requests or variables before they are sent to the server. Each Pre-Processor element is
executed sequentially before the associated sampler.
Q107: Q.107 Which file extension is accepted by JMeter for JDBC driver?
A107: Jar
Q108: Q.108 What is the order of execution for Post-Processor Elements?
A108: Post-Processor Elements in JMeter are executed after each sampler. They extract or process data
from the server response and perform actions based on that data. Post-Processor elements are executed
sequentially after the associated sampler.
Q109: Q.109 What is the first step you want to do with every JMeter FTP Test Plan?
A109: Add jmeter.properties file in lib
Q110: Q.110 When are Listeners executed in JMeter?
A110: Listeners in JMeter are executed after each sampler. They collect and display the results of the test
execution, including response times, throughput, error rates, and other performance metrics. Listeners
provide real-time feedback on the test progress.
Q111: Q.111 What happens if an undefined function or variable is referenced?
A111: If an undefined function or variable is referenced, JMeter does not report/log an error - the
reference is returned unchanged.
Q112: Q.112 What is the last element to be executed in JMeter?
A112: The last element to be executed in JMeter is typically the Test Action or Shutdown Thread Group
element. These elements are used to control the termination of the test plan, either by stopping the test
abruptly or allowing the threads to finish gracefully.
Q113: Q.113 How many JMS samplers can be used in Jmeter?
A113: 1
Q114: Q.114 What are Scoping Rules in JMeter?
A114: Scoping Rules in JMeter determine the visibility and accessibility of elements within a test plan.
They define the boundaries within which elements can be accessed and executed, ensuring proper
encapsulation and control over the test execution flow.
Q115: Q.115 What is the default port for LDAP over SSL
A115: The default port for LDAP over SSL is 625
Q116: Q.116 How do Scoping Rules affect the visibility of elements in JMeter?
A116: Scoping Rules define the visibility of elements within their respective scopes. Elements can only be
accessed and executed within the scope they belong to, and they are not visible or accessible outside of
their scope.
Q117: Q.117 What is the highest level of scope in JMeter?
A117: The highest level of scope in JMeter is the Test Plan level. Elements placed directly under the Test
Plan are accessible from anywhere within the test plan and have the broadest visibility.
Q118: Q.118 How does the Thread Group level scope work in JMeter?
A118: Elements placed directly under a Thread Group have access and visibility only within that specific
Thread Group. They are not visible or accessible from other Thread Groups or elements outside the
Thread Group.
Q119: Q.119 What is the significance of the Controller level scope in JMeter?
A119: Elements placed directly under a Controller (e.g., Loop Controller, If Controller) have access and
visibility only within that specific Controller. They are not visible or accessible from other Controllers or
elements outside the Controller.
Q120: Q.120 Explain the impact of scoping rules on variables in JMeter.
A120: Variables in JMeter follow scoping rules, meaning they are only accessible within their respective
scope. Variables defined at the Test Plan level are accessible throughout the entire test plan, while
variables defined within a Thread Group or Controller are accessible only within that specific scope.
Q121: Q.121 How does scoping affect the execution of elements in JMeter?
A121: Scoping rules ensure that elements are executed only within their scope. Elements outside the
current scope are not executed or considered during the test execution, allowing for fine-grained control
over the flow of execution.
Q122: Q.122 Can elements from one Thread Group access elements from another Thread Group?
A122: By default, elements from one Thread Group cannot directly access elements from another
Thread Group. Each Thread Group operates independently, and elements are confined to their own
scope. However, communication between Thread Groups can be achieved through shared resources like
variables or properties.
Q123: Q.123 How can you override scoping rules in JMeter?
A123: Scoping rules can be overridden by using elements such as Include Controller or Module
Controller. These elements allow you to include or reference elements from different scopes, enabling
cross-scope access and reuse of test plan components.
Q124: Q.124 What is the scoping rule for elements placed under a Test Fragment in JMeter?
A124: Elements placed under a Test Fragment follow the scoping rules of the element that references or
includes the Test Fragment. They inherit the visibility and accessibility of the element that encapsulates
the Test Fragment.
Q125: Q.125 What are Properties and Variables in JMeter?
A125: Properties and Variables in JMeter are used to store and manage dynamic values during the test
execution. They provide flexibility and enable parameterization of test plans, allowing for customization
and adaptability.
Q126: Q.126 How are Properties different from Variables in JMeter?
A126: Properties in JMeter are global and can be accessed from anywhere within the test plan. They are
typically defined in the "jmeter.properties" file and can be modified before running the test. Variables,
on the other hand, have a local scope and are specific to a particular thread or controller.
Q127: Q.127 How can you define a Property in JMeter?
A127: Properties in JMeter are defined in the "jmeter.properties" file, located in the JMeter installation
directory. You can add or modify properties in this file using a text editor.
Q128: Q.128 What is the syntax to access a Property in JMeter?
A128: Properties in JMeter can be accessed using the syntax "${__P(propertyName)}". This syntax is used
to reference the value of a property in various JMeter elements, such as samplers, controllers, or
assertions.
Q129: Q.129 How are Variables defined in JMeter?
A129: Variables in JMeter can be defined at various levels, such as Test Plan, Thread Group, or Controller.
They can be created using the User Defined Variables configuration element or by referencing them
within a BeanShell or JSR223 script.
Q130: Q.130 What is the syntax to access a Variable in JMeter?
A130: Variables in JMeter can be accessed using the syntax "${variableName}". This syntax is used to
reference the value of a variable in JMeter elements like samplers, controllers, or assertions.
Q131: Q.131 How can you modify the value of a Variable during the test execution?
A131: The value of a variable in JMeter can be modified using the User Defined Variables configuration
element, BeanShell or JSR223 script, or by using functions like "__setProperty" or
"__setPropertyThreadLocal".
Q132: Q.132 Can Variables be shared between threads in JMeter?
A132: By default, Variables in JMeter have thread-local scope and are not shared between threads.
However, you can use properties or functions like "__setProperty" and "__setPropertyThreadLocal" to
share variables across threads.
Q133: Q.133 How are Variables used for parameterization in JMeter?
A133: Variables in JMeter are commonly used for parameterization, where they are assigned different
values for each thread or iteration. This allows for dynamic input and data-driven testing by using
variables to represent different data sets or user inputs.
Q134: Q.134 Can you override the value of a Variable within a Thread Group in JMeter?
A134: Yes, the value of a Variable can be overridden within a Thread Group. Variables can be defined at
different levels, and if a variable with the same name is defined at a lower level (e.g., Thread Group or
Controller), it takes precedence over the higher-level definition.
Q135: Q.135 Why is parameterization important in JMeter?
A135: Parameterization is important in JMeter because it allows you to simulate real-world scenarios by
using different values for each iteration or thread. It helps in creating dynamic and realistic test data,
improving the accuracy and effectiveness of performance testing.
Q136: Q.136 How can you use variables to parameterize tests in JMeter?
A136: Variables in JMeter can be used to store and assign dynamic values to different test elements. By
referencing variables in various fields, you can input different values for each iteration or thread,
enabling parameterization of tests.
Q137: Q.137 What are the benefits of using variables for parameterization in JMeter?
A137: Using variables for parameterization in JMeter offers several benefits: Flexibility: Variables allow
you to easily modify and manage test data without changing the test plan structure. Reusability:
Variables can be reused across multiple test elements, reducing redundancy and improving
maintainability. Scalability: With variables, you can easily scale up the number of iterations or threads
while maintaining dynamic data input. Data-driven testing: Variables enable data-driven testing by using
different sets of data for each iteration or thread.
Q138: Q.138 How do you define and assign values to variables in JMeter?
A138: Variables can be defined and assigned values in JMeter using different approaches: User Defined
Variables: Use the User Defined Variables configuration element to define variables and assign values
directly in JMeter. Beanshell/JSR223 scripts: Use scripting languages like Beanshell or JSR223 to
dynamically assign values to variables based on custom logic or calculations. CSV Data Set Config: Use
the CSV Data Set Config element to read values from a CSV file and assign them to variables for
parameterization.
Q139: Q.139 Can you provide an example of using variables to parameterize tests in JMeter?
A139: Sure! Let's say you have a login request where you want to test with different usernames and
passwords. You can define variables like ${username} and ${password} in the User Defined Variables
element and assign different values to them for each iteration or thread.
Q140: Q.140 How can variables be used to simulate different user inputs in JMeter?
A140: Variables can represent different user inputs by assigning values like usernames, passwords, email
addresses, or any other relevant data. By using variables in the corresponding test elements, you can
simulate a variety of user scenarios during the test execution.
Q141: Q.141 How can you use variables to dynamically generate random values in JMeter?
A141: JMeter provides functions like __RandomString or __Random that generate random values. By
assigning these functions to variables, you can dynamically generate random values for parameterization
during the test execution.
Q142: Q.142 Can you change the value of a variable during the test execution?
A142: Yes, the value of a variable can be changed during the test execution. You can use functions like
__setProperty or __setPropertyThreadLocal to update the value of a variable dynamically within a test
plan.
Q143: Q.143 How can variables be shared across different thread groups in JMeter?
A143: By default, variables have thread-local scope and are not shared across different thread groups.
However, you can use properties to share variables across threads by using functions like __setProperty
or __setPropertyThreadLocal.
Q144: Q.144 What are the considerations for using variables for parameterization in distributed testing?
A144: In distributed testing, where JMeter runs tests on multiple remote servers, it's important to
ensure that variables are properly synchronized and consistent across the distributed nodes. You may
need to use properties or external data sources for sharing and synchronizing variables across the
distributed environment.
Q145: Q.145 What are the different types of tests that can be performed using JMeter?
A145: JMeter can perform several types of tests, including load testing, stress testing, functional testing,
and regression testing.
Q146: Q.146 What is a thread group in JMeter?
A146: A thread group is a collection of users that simulate the behavior of real users. It is the main
element that controls how JMeter will send requests to a server.
Q147: Q.147 What is the purpose of a sampler in JMeter?
A147: A sampler is used to send requests to a server and to collect responses from the server.
Q148: Q.148 What is the difference between a thread and a user in JMeter?
A148: A thread is a virtual user that simulates the behavior of a real user. A user is a real person who
interacts with an application.
Q149: Q.149 What is a listener in JMeter?
A149: A listener is used to collect and display the results of a test run.
Q150: Q.150 What is a timer in JMeter?
A150: A timer is used to control the time delay between requests.
Q151: Q.151 How can you parameterize a request in JMeter?
A151: You can parameterize a request by using variables. Variables can be defined in JMeter and used in
requests.
Q152: Q.152 What is correlation in JMeter?
A152: Correlation is used to extract dynamic values from a response and use them in subsequent
requests.
Q153: Q.153 What is assertion in JMeter?
A153: Assertion is used to verify that a response meets certain criteria, such as the presence of a
particular string in the response.
Q154: Q.154 What is throughput in JMeter?
A154: Throughput is the number of requests that can be processed in a given time.
Q155: Q.155 What is latency in JMeter?
A155: Latency is the time taken for a request to reach the server and get a response.
Q156: Q.156 What is ramp-up time in JMeter?
A156: Ramp-up time is the time taken for all the threads in a test group to start making requests.
Q157: Q.157 What is the purpose of a CSV data set config in JMeter?
A157: A CSV data set config is used to read data from a CSV file and use it in requests.
Q158: Q.158 How can you distribute load across multiple servers using JMeter?
A158: You can use the distributed testing feature in JMeter to distribute load across multiple servers.
Q159: Q.159 What is the purpose of the HTTP cookie manager in JMeter?
A159: The HTTP cookie manager is used to manage cookies sent by the server.
Q160: Q.160 What is the purpose of the HTTP header manager in JMeter?
A160: The HTTP header manager is used to manage HTTP headers in requests.
Q161: Q.161 What is the purpose of the transaction controller in JMeter?
A161: The transaction controller is used to group several requests into a single transaction.
Q162: Q.162 What is the purpose of the constant throughput timer in JMeter?
A162: The constant throughput timer is used to control the rate at which requests are sent to a server.
Q163: Q.163 What is the purpose of the summary report listener in JMeter?
A163: The summary report listener is used to display the summary of the test results. It shows the
number of requests, average response time, and more.
Q164: Q.164 What is the purpose of the JMeter plug-in manager and how can you use it?
A164: The JMeter plug-in manager is a tool that allows you to install and manage JMeter plug-ins. You
can use it to add new functionality to JMeter, such as additional samplers or listeners.
Q165: Q.165 How can you test an application that requires user authentication in JMeter?
A165: You can test an application that requires user authentication by using the HTTP authorization
manager in JMeter. This manager allows you to specify the credentials required for authentication.
Q166: Q.166 What is the purpose of the JMeter script recorder and how can you use it?
A166: The JMeter script recorder is a tool that allows you to record user interactions with a web
application and create a JMeter test plan based on those interactions. You can use it to quickly create a
test plan for a web application.
Q167: Q.167 How can you simulate a realistic user load in JMeter?
A167: You can simulate a realistic user load in JMeter by using a combination of thread groups, ramp-up
time, and loop counts. You can also use the pacing timer to simulate realistic think time between
requests.
Q168: Q.168 What is the purpose of the JMeter command-line interface and how can you use it?
A168: The JMeter command-line interface allows you to run JMeter tests from the command line, which
is useful for automating tests and integrating JMeter with other tools. You can use it to run tests in
headless mode, or to run tests as part of a continuous integration pipeline.
Q169: Q.169 How can you use JMeter to test an API?
A169: You can use JMeter to test an API by creating HTTP requests that correspond to the API endpoints,
and by specifying the required parameters in those requests. You can use assertions to verify that the
responses meet the expected criteria.
Q170: Q.170 What is the purpose of the JMeter dashboard report and how can you generate it?
A170: The JMeter dashboard report is a customizable report that displays the results of a JMeter test run
in a visual format. You can generate it by using the JMeter command-line interface or by using the
JMeter GUI.
Q171: Q.171 What is the purpose of the JMeter distributed testing feature and how can you use it?
A171: The JMeter distributed testing feature allows you to run a test plan on multiple JMeter instances,
which can be useful for testing applications that require a large number of virtual users. You can use it by
setting up a master-slave configuration and distributing the test plan among the slave nodes.
Q172: Q.172 How can you use JMeter to test the performance of a database server?
A172: You can use JMeter to test the performance of a database server by using the JDBC request
sampler to send SQL queries to the server. You can use listeners to collect and display the results of the
test.
Q173: Q.173 How can you use JMeter to test the performance of a web service?
A173: You can use JMeter to test the performance of a web service by creating SOAP or REST requests
that correspond to the service operations, and by specifying the required parameters in those requests.
You can use assertions to verify that the responses meet the expected criteria.
Q174: Q.174 What is the purpose of the JMeter variable and how can you use it in your test plan?
A174: JMeter variables allow you to store and reuse values throughout your test plan, which can be
useful for parameterization and data-driven testing. You can use variables to store values extracted from
responses, to generate random data, or to read data from external sources such as CSV files.
Q175: Q.175 How can you simulate a realistic network bandwidth in JMeter?
A175: You can simulate a realistic network bandwidth in JMeter by using the bandwidth shaping timer.
This timer allows you to specify the desired network speed and latency for your requests, which can be
useful for testing applications that rely on slow or unstable connections.
Q176: Q.176 What is the purpose of the JMeter cookie manager and how can you use it?
A176: The JMeter cookie manager is a tool that allows you to manage cookies in your test plan. You can
use it to simulate user sessions that rely on cookies, or to manipulate cookies for testing purposes.
Q177: Q.177 How can you use JMeter to test the performance of a streaming service?
A177: You can use JMeter to test the performance of a streaming service by using the TCP sampler to
send and receive data over a socket connection. You can use listeners to collect and display the results of
the test.
Q178: Q.178 What is the purpose of the JMeter assertion and how can you use it in your test plan?
A178: JMeter assertions allow you to verify that the responses of your requests meet certain criteria,
which can be useful for ensuring the correctness of your application. You can use assertions to check for
the presence or absence of specific text or patterns in the response, to verify the status code or headers
of the response, or to validate the XML or JSON structure of the response.
Q179: Q.179 How can you use JMeter to test the performance of a streaming video service?
A179: You can use JMeter to test the performance of a streaming video service by using the HTTP
request sampler to simulate the requests made by a video player, and by using the TCP sampler to
simulate the data transfer. You can use listeners to collect and display the results of the test.
Q180: Q.180 How can you use JMeter to test the performance of a messaging service?
A180: You can use JMeter to test the performance of a messaging service by using the JMS point-to-
point or pub-sub samplers to send and receive messages. You can use listeners to collect and display the
results of the test.
Q181: Q.181 What is the purpose of the JMeter regular expression extractor and how can you use it in
your test plan?
A181: The JMeter regular expression extractor allows you to extract specific values from the response of
your requests, which can be useful for parameterization and data-driven testing. You can use regular
expressions to specify the patterns to match and the groups to capture.
Q182: Q.182 How can you use JMeter to test the performance of a mobile application?
A182: You can use JMeter to test the performance of a mobile application by capturing and analyzing the
network traffic generated by the application, and by using the appropriate JMeter samplers to simulate
that traffic. You can use listeners to collect and display the results of the test.
Q183: Q.183 What is the purpose of the JMeter timer and how can you use it in your test plan?
A183: JMeter timers allow you to specify the pacing and concurrency of your requests, which can be
useful for simulating realistic user behavior. You can use timers to introduce think time between
requests, to simulate bursts of traffic, or to synchronize multiple requests.
Q184: Q.184 How can you use JMeter to test the performance of a web application that uses
WebSockets?
A184: You can use JMeter to test the performance of a web application that uses WebSockets by using
the WebSocket sampler to send and receive messages over a WebSocket connection. You can use
listeners to collect and display the results of the test.
Q185: Q.185 How can you use JMeter to test the performance of a web application that uses AJAX?
A185: You can use JMeter to test the performance of a web application that uses AJAX by using the HTTP
request sampler to simulate the requests made by the browser, and by using the Regular Expression
Extractor to extract the values needed for subsequent requests. You can use listeners to collect and
display the results of the test.
Q186: Q.186 How can you use JMeter to test the performance of a RESTful web service?
A186: You can use JMeter to test the performance of a RESTful web service by using the HTTP request
sampler to send HTTP requests to the service, and by using the JSON Path Extractor to extract the values
needed for subsequent requests. You can use listeners to collect and display the results of the test.
Q187: Q.187 How can you use JMeter to test the performance of a SOAP web service?
A187: You can use JMeter to test the performance of a SOAP web service by using the SOAP/XML-RPC
Request sampler to send SOAP requests to the service, and by using the XPath Extractor to extract the
values needed for subsequent requests. You can use listeners to collect and display the results of the
test.
Q188: Q.188 How can you use JMeter to test the performance of a database?
A188: You can use JMeter to test the performance of a database by using the JDBC Request sampler to
execute SQL statements against the database, and by using the Result Set Handler to extract the results
of the query. You can use listeners to collect and display the results of the test.
Q189: Q.189 What is the purpose of the JMeter user parameter and how can you use it in your test
plan?
A189: JMeter user parameters allow you to specify custom variables for each user in your test plan,
which can be useful for simulating realistic user behavior. You can use user parameters to store user-
specific data such as usernames, passwords, or session IDs.
Q190: Q.190 How can you use JMeter to test the performance of a website with multiple user roles?
A190: You can use JMeter to test the performance of a website with multiple user roles by using the CSV
Data Set Config element to read data from a CSV file that contains different login credentials for each
user role, and by using the User Defined Variables element to define variables for each role. You can use
listeners to collect and display the results of the test.
Q191: Q.191 How can you use JMeter to test the performance of a website with dynamic content?
A191: You can use JMeter to test the performance of a website with dynamic content by using the
Regular Expression Extractor to extract the dynamic values needed for subsequent requests, and by
using the While Controller to repeat the requests until the expected response is received. You can use
listeners to collect and display the results of the test.
Q192: Q.192 How can you use JMeter to test the performance of a website with multiple language
versions?
A192: You can use JMeter to test the performance of a website with multiple language versions by using
the CSV Data Set Config element to read data from a CSV file that contains different language
preferences for each user, and by using the HTTP Header Manager to set the Accept-Language header
for each request. You can use listeners to collect and display the results of the test.
Q193: Q.193 How can you use JMeter to test the performance of a website with SSL/TLS encryption?
A193: You can use JMeter to test the performance of a website with SSL/TLS encryption by importing the
SSL/TLS certificate into the JMeter keystore, and by setting the protocol and cipher suites in the SSL
Manager. You can use listeners to collect and display the results of the test.
Q194: Q.194 How can you use JMeter to test the performance of a website with multiple authentication
methods?
A194: You can use JMeter to test the performance of a website with multiple authentication methods by
using the HTTP Authorization Manager to set the authentication credentials for each request, and by
using the If Controller to handle different response codes for successful and unsuccessful authentication.
You can use listeners to collect and display the results of the test.
Q195: Q.195 How can you use JMeter to test the performance of a website with CAPTCHA protection?
A195: You can use JMeter to test the performance of a website with CAPTCHA protection by using a
third-party service such as DeathByCaptcha or 2Captcha to bypass the CAPTCHA challenge, and by using
the Regular Expression Extractor to extract the response token needed for subsequent requests. You can
use listeners to collect and display the results of the test.
Q196: Q.196 How can you use JMeter to test the performance of a website with rate limiting?
A196: You can use JMeter to test the performance of a website with rate limiting by using the Constant
Throughput Timer to set the maximum number of requests per second, and by using the Response
Assertion to handle the rate limit exceeded error. You can use listeners to collect and display the results
of the test.
Q197: Q.197 How can you use JMeter to test the performance of a website with IP address restrictions?
A197: You can use JMeter to test the performance of a website with IP address restrictions by using a
proxy server such as Charles Proxy or Fiddler to intercept and modify the IP address of the requests, and
by using the Regular Expression Extractor to extract the response token needed for subsequent requests.
You can use listeners to collect and display the results of the test.
Q198: Q.198 How can you use JMeter to test the performance of a website with complex workflows?
A198: You can use JMeter to test the performance of a website with complex workflows by using the
Transaction Controller to group together related requests, and by using the Logic Controllers such as the
If Controller and the While Controller to handle conditional and looping behavior. You can use listeners
to collect and display the results of the test.
Q199: Q.199 How can you use JMeter to test the performance of a website with heavy server-side
processing?
A199: You can use JMeter to test the performance of a website with heavy server-side processing by
using the Constant Timer to add think time between requests, and by using the BeanShell Sampler to
execute custom Java code that can simulate the processing load. You can use listeners to collect and
display the results of the test.
Q200: Q.200 How can you use JMeter to test the performance of a website with rich media content?
A200: You can use JMeter to test the performance of a website with rich media content by using the
HTTP Request Sampler to simulate the requests made by the browser, and by using the HTTP Cache
Manager to simulate the browser cache. You can use listeners to collect and display the results of the
test.
Q201: Q.201 How can you use JMeter to test the performance of a website with third-party integrations?
A201: You can use JMeter to test the performance of a website with third-party integrations by using the
HTTP Request Sampler to simulate the requests made to the third-party services, and by using the
JSR223 Sampler to execute custom code that can handle the responses.
Q202: Q.202 What is Apache JMeter testing?
A202: Apache JMeter testing involves using the open source Apache JMeter software for testing of
software application. Apache JMeter testing is applied for performance check of both static and dynamic
resources. Apache JMeter simulates a heavy load on application, to test its strength or to analyze overall
performance under different load types. Apache JMeter is widely used for performance testing of web
applications. Apache JMeter is open source software and made in Java programming language.
Q203: Q.203 Is JMeter easy to learn?
A203: Yes, Apache JMeter is very easy to learn if you are conversant with Java programming language.
Detailed documentation with examples and use cases are listed on Apache JMeter website at link -
https://ApacheJMeter.apache.org/index.html Various websites also list tutorials, videos and examples on
using Apache JMeter, as - https://www.vskills.in/certification/tutorial/information-technology/
ApacheJMeter-tester-certification/
Q204: Q.204 How JMeter is used for performance testing?
A204: Apache JMeter tests performance by load testing the functional behavior of software application
and measuring performance. Apache JMeter tests performance both on static and dynamic resources.
Apache JMeter is widely used for performance testing of web applications. Apache JMeter simulates a
heavy load on application, to test its strength or to analyze overall performance under different load
types. Conducting performance testing by Apache JMeter requires, Apache JMeter test plan to be
created. A Apache JMeter test plan lists steps which Apache JMeter will run, when Apache JMeter is
executed. A Apache JMeter test plan has Thread Groups logic controllers sample generating controllers
listeners timers assertions configuration elements
Q205: Q.205 What is JMeter and how it works?
A205: JMeter is actually, Apache JMeter and is open source software application to conduct performance
test on software applications. Apache JMeter is extensively used for performance testing of web
applications. Apache JMeter works by executing a test plan, made by test engineer or manager. The
Apache JMeter test plan lists steps to execute. A Apache JMeter test plan has Thread Groups logic
controllers sample generating controllers listeners timers assertions configuration elements Apache
JMeter can conduct multiple test types, for Web (HTTP/HTTPS), FTP, JDBC, LDAP, Database, Mail
(SMTP/POP3) , REST.
Q206: Q.206 Which is better LoadRunner vs JMeter?
A206: JMeter is better, considering no purchase cost, huge support and available documentation. JMeter
also scores more against LoadRunner as, JMeter can conduct multiple test types, for Web (HTTP/HTTPS),
FTP, JDBC, LDAP, Database, Mail (SMTP/POP3), REST. supports multiple operating system based on
popular Java programming language has CLI and GUI mode
Q207: Q.207 Does JMeter require coding?
A207: To a minimum, Apache JMeter GUI minimizes the amount of coding needed to prepare a test plan.
Apache JMeter does performance testing by executing test plans. Preparing the Apache JMeter test plan
in central to Apache JMeter. But validation, verification or customization of test plan require coding for
quick and effective Apache JMeter testing.
Q208: Q.208 Why JMeter is better than LoadRunner?
A208: Apache JMeter is better than LoadRunner as being open source no purchase cost is involved
documentation and huge support for Apache JMeter present globally by volunteers easily customized as
per need Apache JMeter also can Do multiple test types, for Web (HTTP/HTTPS), FTP, JDBC, LDAP,
Database, Mail (SMTP/POP3), REST. runs on multiple operating system uses popular Java programming
language provides both CLI and GUI mode
Q209: Q.209 Which language is used in JMeter?
A209: Apache JMeter uses Java programming language. Apache JMeter tests performance by executing
test plans. Apache JMeter GUI reduces coding to prepare a test plan. With Apache JMeter GUI very less
coding in Java programming language, is needed. Apache JMeter tests the functional behavior of
software application and measures its performance. Apache JMeter tests performance both on static
and dynamic resources. Apache JMeter is widely used for performance testing of web applications.
Q210: Q.210 Why do we use JMeter?
A210: Apache JMeter does performance testing by load testing the functional behavior of the software
application and measures performance. Apache JMeter tests performance both on static and dynamic
resources. Apache JMeter is widely used for performance testing of web applications. Apache JMeter is
used by users across the globe due to Open source, no purchase cost Wide availability of tutorials,
videos, etc Extensive documentation Worldwide volunteers resolve issues
Q211: Q.211 How do I start Apache JMeter?
A211: Apache JMeter can be started in CLI Mode and GUI Mode Execute jmeter.bat (on Windows) or
jmeter (for Unix/Linux) file in bin directory. By default GUI Mode opens up. For CLI or command line
mode run the above files in bin directory, with –n flag. CLI mode is used to run the test plans.
Q212: Q.212 Can JMeter be used for .NET applications?
A212: Yes, Apache JMeter tests the functional behavior of .Net application and its performance. Apache
JMeter tests performance both on static and dynamic resources. Apache JMeter is widely used for
performance testing of web applications. Apache JMeter can be used for Load Testing ASP.NET Sites Load
Testing ASP.NET Web Applications Stress Testing ASP.NET Sending HTTP POST Request to an ASP.NET
web-site ASP.NET WebForms Authentication
Q213: Q.213 What is JMeter in selenium?
A213: Both, Apache JMeter and Selenium can be integrated. Using Selenium in Apache JMeter, by using
Apache JMeter WebDriver plugin. Copy the files of WebDriver plugin to libs and ext directory of Apache
JMeter. In Apache JMeter GUI, web browser specific tests can be executed like Chrome test / Firefox test,
etc.
Q214: Q.214 Is JMeter used for functional testing?
A214: Yes, Apache JMeter can test functional behavior of software application and its performance.
Apache JMeter tests performance both on static and dynamic resources. Apache JMeter is widely used
for performance testing of web applications. Apache JMeter is open source software and hence user can
customize as per their needs.
Q215: Q.215 How many users can JMeter simulate?
A215: Apache JMeter can simulate unlimited number of users. Number of users is specified by the
number of threads, in a test plan. But, remember that the thread count is limited by the hardware
resources of the computer machine the test is conducted and number of file descriptors else, testing
speed will degrade. Limitation can be circumvented by conducting distributed Apache JMeter tests or
using cloud solutions.
Q216: Q.216 Can we automate JMeter?
A216: Yes, we can automate Apache JMeter. Automation can be implemented in Apache JMeter by
Integrating with Maven under continuous testing of DevOps Using Apache JMeter GUI for test plan
creation, reducing test plan development. Saving and managing frequent test plans Using Robotic
Process Automation tool
Q217: Q.217 Who uses JMeter?
A217: Apache JMeter is used by software development companies across the globe like IBM, Oracle,
Capgemini, TCS, etc. Apache JMeter is used to test functional behavior of software application and its
performance. Apache JMeter tests performance both on static and dynamic resources. Apache JMeter is
widely used for performance testing of web applications.
Q218: Q.218 Can JMeter be used for API testing?
A218: Yes, Apache JMeter supports testing of SOAP / REST Web services. Performance testing of RESTful
API can be done by Apache JMeter.
Q219: Q.219 Who developed JMeter?
A219: Stefano Mazzocchi, working at Apache Software Foundation, developed Apache JMeter. Apache
Software Foundation later redesigned Apache JMeter’s GUI and to added functional-testing capabilities.
Apache JMeter is open source software and hence user can customize as per their needs.
Q220: Q.220 Is JMeter a good tool?
A220: Yes, of course Apache JMeter is a good tool. Apache JMeter is good tool because Open source so,
no purchase cost Can do multiple test types, for Web (HTTP/HTTPS), FTP, JDBC, LDAP, Database, Mail
(SMTP/POP3), REST. runs on multiple operating system uses popular Java programming language
provides both CLI and GUI mode
Q221: Q.221 Which tool is best for performance testing?
A221: Apache JMeter is the best tool for performance testing. Apache JMeter scores the most marks as
Open source so, no purchase cost Can do multiple test types, for Web (HTTP/HTTPS), FTP, JDBC, LDAP,
Database, Mail (SMTP/POP3), REST. runs on multiple operating system uses popular Java programming
language provides both CLI and GUI mode
Q222: Q.222 Is JMeter an automation tool?
A222: Yes, Apache JMeter is automation tool which automates performance testing. You can easily
create a test plan or steps for executing a performance test on software application by Apache JMeter
GUI. You can also integrate Apache JMeter with Maven for continuous testing under DevOps and
automate performance testing.
Q223: Q.223 Is coding required for performance testing?
A223: Yes, depending upon performance testing tool being used. Apache JMeter performance testing
tool is open source toll which has very low coding requirement. Apache JMeter GUI minimizes the
amount of coding needed to prepare a test plan. Apache JMeter does performance testing by executing
test plans. Preparing the Apache JMeter test plan in central to Apache JMeter. But validation, verification
or customization of test plan require coding for quick and effective Apache JMeter testing.
Q224: Q.224 What is JMeter script?
A224: Apache JMeter script stores actions a user would take in the application being tested. This helps in
validating user behavior and application performance under different load conditions. Script helps in
replaying user actions so as to better test the application for more used functionality of the software
application.
Q225: Q.225 How do I open JMeter in non GUI?
A225: For opening Apache JMeter in non GUI or CLI (command line )mode run Apache JMeter.bat (on
Windows) or Apache JMeter (for Unix/Linux) file in bin directory, with –n flag. Non GUI or CLI mode is
used to run the test plans.
Q226: Q.226 What is JTL file in JMeter?
A226: JTL file in Apache JMeter, is the Apache JMeter Text Logs or JTL files. It stores result of the test
runs. JTL is the default extension and any other extension can also be selected before test execution. If
same JTL file is mentioned for different test runs, Apache JMeter appends resultant data at end of the
same file.
Q227: Q.227 How do I record in JMeter?
A227: Apache JMeter can record tests by using the Test Script Recorder. The web browser used to record
user actions, should be configured to use proxy server for web requests. Steps for recording in Apache
JMeter - 1. Select Recording template in Apache JMeter GUI 2. Configure HTTP Request Defaults
element 3. Click Start button in HTTP(S) Test Script Recorder 4. Configure browser to use the Apache
JMeter Proxy 5. Record user actions by clicking Run then, Start
Q228: Q.228 What is the latest JMeter version?
A228: The latest Apache JMeter version is 5.1.1, as on date and was released on 19-March, 2019. The
latest Apache JMeter version 5.1.1, requires Java 8 and above. The Apache JMeter version 5.1.1 has
further enhancement from the base version of Apache JMeter version 5 Apache JMeter is open source
software and hence user can customize as per their needs.
Q229: Q.229 What is throughput in JMeter?
A229: Throughput is, number of incoming requests being served or successfully processed and output
sent, as per set parameters, with in a time span like seconds or minutes or even hours. As per Apache
JMeter documentation, throughput is requests/unit of time. In Apache JMeter the unit of time taken for
calculating the throughput, is from start of the first sample to the end of the last sample. This time span
includes intervals between samples. The Apache JMeter throughput formula is: Throughput = (number
of requests) / (total time).
Q230: Q.230 What we can do with JMeter?
A230: We can do performance testing with Apache JMeter . Apache JMeter is an open source software
application. Apache JMeter can do load testing of the functional behavior of the software application
under test. Apache JMeter also logs the test result for measuring the performance. Apache JMeter can
be used to test performance both on static and dynamic resources. Apache JMeter has extensive usage
in performance testing of web applications.
Q231: Q.231 How does JMeter calculate concurrent users?
A231: Concurrent users in Apache JMeter points to multiple users doing same operation at same time
like 100s of users logging into software application, at same time or concurrently. Number of threads in
Apache JMeter simulates concurrent connection to the application under test. It can be configured in
Apache JMeter test plan for conducting concurrent users test. Configure concurrent thread group for
concurrent users in Apache JMeter. Calculating concurrent users, is bit tricky as we can only guess the
number of concurrent users and it will be good if we make a guess objectively. Calculating concurrent
users in Apache JMeter can be done by dividing unique visitors by their visit duration like 100 unique
visitors per minute with 10 minutes per visit results in 10 concurrent user per minute (100/10).
Q232: Q.232 How many threads can JMeter handle?
A232: Apache JMeter can handle unlimited threads as it is influenced by hardware capabilities and test
plan design. Correctly sizing the number of threads in Apache JMeter prevents memory related issues
Distributed or cloud based testing can circumvent hardware capabilities but test plan design is crucial in
threads Apache JMeter can handle. We can specify Number of threads in Apache JMeter. Multiple
threads simulate concurrent connection to application under test.
Q233: Q.233 What are JMeter threads?
A233: Apache JMeter thread execute test plan entirely and independently of other threads. Each Apache
JMeter thread usually indicates a single user, interacting with application under test. Apache JMeter
thread is controlled by Apache JMeter thread group by setting following options Number of Apache
JMeter threads Ramp up period for Apache JMeter thread Number of times test should be executed
Q234: Q.234 Can we integrate selenium with JMeter?
A234: Yes, Apache JMeter and Selenium can be integrated. Use Selenium in Apache JMeter, by making
use of Apache JMeter WebDriver plugin. Copy the files of WebDriver plugin to libs and ext directory of
Apache JMeter. In Apache JMeter GUI, web browser specific tests can be executed like Chrome test /
Firefox test, etc.
Q235: Q.235 What is JMeter load time?
A235: Load time usually refers to time needed to load a web page but in Apache JMeter it refers to
elapsed time. Load time or elapsed time in Apache JMeter is the total time before a request is sent and
after the response is received. Multiple threads simulate multiple connections or users, to application
under test. Apache JMeter load time refers to request send by a thread and response received by the
thread. Apache JMeter load time = time after the response is received - time before a request is sent
Q236: Q.236 What is test plan and workbench in JMeter?
A236: Apache JMeter test plan stores all individual elements needed to run the test. It has all elements
and their configuration needed to execute test, by Apache JMeter on application under test (AUT). A
test plan has Thread group having multiple threads, simulating multiple connections / users. We can
configure count of threads, ramp up period (time to activate all threads) and number of time to execute
the test. Sampler – which send request and wait for response. Different types are as per need like
HTTP/FTP/LDAP, etc Logic controller - used to control when to send request Listener – gather test result
and can output graph/results tree Timer – used to add delay Assertions – to check received response
Apache JMeter workbench is just a temporary location to store test elements during test execution. It is
has no relation to test plan. Data stores in Apache JMeter workbench is not saved unless configured but,
is not recommended.
Q237: Q.237 How popular is JMeter?
A237: Apache JMeter is very popular performance testing tool. It is open source and has huge following
amongst software testers across the globe. Apache JMeter is used by software development companies
across the globe like IBM, Capgemini, Accenture Oracle, Capgemini, TCS, etc.
Q238: Q.238 Is JMeter a free tool?
A238: Yes, JMeter is open source tool and there is no cost to purchase and no trial period for
downloaded software. There is no licensing cost involved with Apache JMeter download or usage. There
is no limitation on usage being enforced by Apache Foundation on JMeter. Only cost involved for a
company is of training of the professionals, on the JMeter.