Madda Walabu University

College of Computing
Department of Computer Science
Computer Programming
Laboratory Practice
Lab. Inst. Andualem D.
Experiment 1/cout Experiment 4/subtraction
#include<iostream> #include<iostream>
using namespace std; using namespace std;
#include<conio.h> #include<conio.h>
int main() { int main() {
cout<<"Hello World\n"; int m,n,sub;
cout<<"This is my first C++ programming"; cout<<"This program will calculate the Two
getch(); numbers"<<endl;
return 0; cout<<"pls enter the value of the m and n number\n";
} cin>>m>>n;
Experiment 2/cout sub=m-n;
#include<iostream> cout<<"The sub of Two numbers is:\t"<<sub<<endl;
using namespace std; getch ();
#include<conio.h> return 0;}
int main() { Experiment 5/multiplication
cout<<"\tMy Name is:- Mr. Johan Bruz\n"; #include<iostream>//library file
cout<<"\tSex:-Male"<<endl; #include<conio.h>
cout<<"\tAge:- 25\n"; using namespace std;
cout<<"\tAddress: Austria”<<endl; int main(){
getch(); int g,h,mult;
return 0; cout<<"This program will calculate the Two
Experiment 3/addition numbers"<<endl;
#include<iostream>//library file cout<<"pls enter the value of the g and h number\n";
#include<conio.h> cin>>m>>n;
using namespace std; mult=g*h;
int main(){ cout<<"The product of Two numbers
int m,n,sum; is:\t"<<mult<<endl;
cout<<"This program will calculate the Two getch ();
numbers"<<endl; return 0;
cout<<"pls enter the value of the m and n number\n"; }
cin>>m>>n; Experiment 6/division
sum=m+n; #include<iostream>//library file
cout<<"The sum of Two numbers is:\t"<<sum<<endl; #include<conio.h>
getch(); using namespace std;
getch(); int main(){
return 0; int j,f;
} float div;
cout<<"This program will calculate the Two
numbers"<<endl;
cout<<"pls enter the value of the j and f number\n";
cin>>j>>f;
div=j/f;
cout<<"The division of Two numbers is:\t"<<div<<endl;
getch ();

Compiled By:- Andualem D. Computer Programming pg. 1

return 0;//end of the terminator of program div=m/n;
} mod=m%n;
Experiment 7/average cout<<"The result of sum is:\t"<<sum<<endl;
#include<iostream>//library file cout<<"The result of sub is:\t"<<sub<<endl;
#include<conio.h> cout<<"The result of avg is:\t"<<avg<<endl;
using namespace std; cout<<"The result of mult is:\t"<<mult<<endl;
int main(){ cout<<"The result of div is:\t"<<div<<endl;
int m,n; cout<<"The result of mod is:\t"<<mod<<endl;
float,avg; getch ();
cout<<"This program will calculate the Two return 0;//end of the terminator of program
numbers"<<endl; }
cout<<"pls enter the value of the m and n number\n"; Experiment 10/smallest number
cin>>m>>n; #include<iostream>
avg=(m+n)/2; using namespace std;
cout<<"The average of Two numbers #include<conio.h>
is:\t"<<avg<<endl; int main (){
getch (); int a,b,c,min;
return 0; cout<<"pls enter the 1st numbers\n";
} cin>>a;
Experiment 8/mod cout<<"pls enter the 2nd numbers\n";
#include<iostream>//library file cin>>b;
#include<conio.h> cout<<"pls enter the 3rd numbers\n";
using namespace std; cin>>c;
int main(){ min=a<b?(a<c?a:c):(b<c?b:c);
int t,r,mod; cout<<"the smallest number is="<<min<<endl;
cout<<"This program will calculate the Two getch();
numbers"<<endl; return 0;
cout<<"pls enter the value of the t and r number\n"; }
cin>>t>>r; Experiment 11/largest number
mod=t%r; #include<iostream>
cout<<"The mod of Two numbers is:\t"<<mod<<endl; using namespace std;
getch (); #include<conio.h>
return 0; int main (){
} int a,b,c,max;
Experiment 9/All operators(+ ,-, /, x, %) cout<<"pls enter the 1st numbers\n";
#include<iostream>//library file cin>>a;
#include<conio.h> cout<<"pls enter the 2nd numbers\n";
using namespace std; cin>>b;
int main()//function cout<<"pls enter the 3rd numbers\n";
{ cin>>c;
int m,n,sum,sub,avg,mult,mod; max=a>b?(a>c?a:c):(b>c?b:c);
float div; cout<<"the largest number is="<<max<<endl;
cout<<"This program will calculate the Two getch();
numbers"<<endl; return 0;
cout<<"pls enter the value of the m and n number\n"; }
cin>>m>>n;
sum=m+n;
sub=m-n;
avg=sum/2;
mult=m*n;

Compiled By:- Andualem D. Computer Programming pg. 2

Experiment 12/max and min Experiment 15/Area and circumference
#include<iostream> #include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h> #include<conio.h>
using namespace std; int main (){
int main(){ float radius;
double a,b,c; float circumference;
double Maximum, Minimum; float area;
cout<<"enter the a Value\t\n"; cout << "Please enter the radius of a circle: ";
cin>>a; cin >> radius;
cout<<"enter the b Value\t\n"; cout << "\n";
cin>>b; circumference = 2 * 3.1416 * radius;
cout<<"enter the C Value\t\n"; area = 3.1416 * radius * radius;
cin>>c; cout << "*Area and Circumference of A Circle*" << "\n"
Maximum=a>b?(a>c?a:c):(b>c?b:c); cout << "\tRadius= " << radius << "\n"
Minimum=a<b? (a<c?a:c):(b<c?b:c); cout << "\tArea= " << area << "\n"
cout<<"The Maximum number is:"<<Maximum<<endl; cout << "\tCircumference= " << circumference << "\n";
cout<<"The Minimum number is:"<<Minimum<<endl; getch();
getch(); return 0;
return 0; }
} Experiment 16/number double itself
Experiment 13/assign #include <iostream>
#include <iostream> using namespace std;
using namespace std; #include<conio.h>
#include<conio.h> int main ()
int main (){ {
int a, b, result; Int i;
a = 5; cout<< "Please enter an integer value: ";
b = 2; cin>>i;
a = a + 1; cout<< "The value you entered is “ <<i;
result = a - b; cout<< " and its double is " <<i*2 << ".\n";
cout<< result; getch();
getch(); return 0;
return 0; }
} Experiment 17/Area of Circle
Experiment 14/Area #include<iostream>
#include<iostream> #include<conio.h>
using namespace std; #define PI 3.14
#include<conio.h> using namespace std;
int main(){ int main()
int width; {
int length; int radius;
int area; float area;
width=100; cout<<"enter the of radius:"<<radius<<"\n";
length=50; area=PI*radius*radius;
area=width*length; cout<<"area of circle is:"<<area;
cout<<”The area is:”<<area; getch();
return 0; return 0;
} }

Compiled By:- Andualem D. Computer Programming pg. 3

Experiment 18/ Prefix and Postfix: Experiment 21/switch operator
#include<iostream> #include<iostream>
#include<conio.h> using namespace std;
using namespace std; #include<conio.h>
int main(){ int main(){
int a=10; int Num1, Num2;
cout<<"pre increament :"<<++a<<"\n"; char optr;
cout<<"post increament:"<<a++<<"\n"; cout <<"enter two numbers"<<endl;
cout<<"pre decreament :"<<--a<<"\n"; cin >> Num1>>Num2;
cout<<"post decreament:"<<a--<<"\n"; cout <<"enter one of the these opts '+' , '*' , '/' , '%'
getch(); "<<endl;
return 0; cin>> optr;
} switch (optr){
Experiment 19/size of data type case '+':
#include <iostream> cout<<Num1 + Num2;
#include<conio.h> break;
using namespace std; case '-':
int main(){ cout<<Num1 - Num2;
int a,b,c; break;
a = sizeof(char); case '*':
b = sizeof(int); cout<<Num1 * Num2;
c = sizeof(double); break;
cout<<"Size of char\t"<<a<<endl; case '/':
cout<<"Size of int\t"<<b<<endl; cout<<Num1 / Num2;
cout<<"Size of double\t"<<c<<endl; break;
getch(); default:
return 0; cout<<"unknown opt:"<<optr;
} break;
Experiment 20/Revers number }
#include<iostream> getch();
using namespace std; return 0;
#include<conio.h> }
int main(){ Experiment 22/if else
int a,b,d=0; #include<iostream>
cout<<"enter any number:"; using namespace std;
cin>>a; #include<conio.h>
while(a>0){ int main()
b=a%10; {
a=a/10; int age;
d=(d*10)+b; cout<<"Pls Enter your age\n";
} cin>>age;
cout<<"revers is:"<<d; if(age>18){
getch(); cout<<"you are adult";
return 0; }
} else
cout<<"you are a kid";
getch();
return 0;
}

Compiled By:- Andualem D. Computer Programming pg. 4

Experiment 23/if else Experiment 25/for loop sum
#include<iostream> #include<iostream>
using namespace std; using namespace std;
#include<conio.h> #include<conio.h>
int main(){ int main(){
int i; int n, Sum=0;
cout<<"show Even and Odd number\n"; cout<<"Enter any number"<<endl;
cout<<"Enter integer:\n"; cin>>n;
cin>>i; for(int i=0; i<=n;i++)
if(i%2==0) Sum=Sum+i;
cout<<"The number is Even"; cout<<"The Sum is: "<<Sum;
else getch();
cout<<"The number is Odd"; return 0;
getch(); }
return 0; Experiment 26/for loop
} #include<iostream>
Experiment 24/if else if using namespace std;
#include<iostream> #include<conio.h>
using namespace std; int main(){
#include<conio.h> for(int i=0; i<=10;i++){
int main(){ cout<<"#"<<" ";
int grade; }
cout<<"enter your grade\n"; cout<<endl;
cin>>grade; getch();
if(grade>100) return 0;
{ }
cout<<"your score is: A"; Experiment 27/for loop pattern
} #include<iostream>
else if(grade>85) using namespace std;
{ #include<conio.h>
cout<<"your score is: B"; int main(){
} for(int i=1; i<=10;i++){
else if(grade>70){ for(int j=1; j<=i;j++){
cout<<"your score is: C"; cout<<"#"<<" ";}
} cout<<endl;}
else if(grade>50){ getch();
cout<<"your score is: D"; return 0;
} }
else Experiment 28/continue
cout<<"your score is: F"; #include<iostream>
getch(); #include<conio.h>
return 0; using namespace std;
} int main(){
for(int n=10;n>0;n--){
if(n==5)
continue; //cause a jump to n--
cout<<n<<",";}
getch();
return 0;
}

Compiled By:- Andualem D. Computer Programming pg. 5

Experiment 29/break sum=0;
#include<iostream> while(number<=100){
#include<conio.h> sum+=number;
using namespace std; number++;
int main(){ }
for(int n=10;n>0;n--){ cout<<sum;
cout<<n<<","; getch();
if(n==3){ return 0;
cout<<"count down aboart!!"; }
break; Experiment 33/do while
}} #include<iostream>
getch(); using namespace std;
return 0; #include<conio.h>>
} int main()
Experiment 30/pattern character {
#include<iostream> int b;
#include<conio.h> b=1;
using namespace std; do{
int main() cout<<b<<endl;
{ b++;
char i,j; }
for(int i='A';i<='H';i++){ while(b<=15);
for(int j='A';j<=i;j++){ getch();
cout<<char(i)<<" "; return 0;
} }
cout<<endl; Experiment 34/do while
} #include<iostream>
getch(); using namespace std;
return 0; #include<conio.h>>
} int main()
Experiment 31/whileloop {
#include<iostream> int number = 0;
#include<conio.h> int sum = 0;
using namespace std; do {
int main(){ sum += number;
int x; cout << "Enter a number: ";
x=1; cin >> number;
while(x<=10){ }
cout<<x<<endl; while (number >= 0);
x++;} cout << "\nThe sum is " << sum << endl;
getch(); getch();
return 0; return 0;
} }
Experiment 32/while sum
#include<iostream>
#include<conio.h>
using namespace std;
int main(){
int number,sum;
number=1;

Compiled By:- Andualem D. Computer Programming pg. 6

Experiment 35/do while Experiment 38/factorials
#include<iostream> #include<iostream>
using namespace std; #include<conio.h>
#include<conio.h>> using namespace std;
int main(){ int main(){
// Local variable float fact,y;
int x = 1; cout<<"This program will calculate factorial
do { number\n";
cout << "X is: " << x << endl; cout<<"enter the value of y\n";
x = x + 1; cin>>y;
} while (x < 5); fact=1;
getch(); while (y>=1){
return 0; fact=fact*y;
} y=y-1;
Experiment 36/do while }
#include<iostream> cout<<"Factorial Number result is:"<<fact;
using namespace std; getch();
#include<conio.h>> return 0;
int main(){ }
int a = 1; Experiment 39/Array
do { #include<iostream>
int b = 1; #include<conio.h>
do { using namespace std;
cout << a << "\n"; int main(){
b++; char mybuffer [100];
} while (b <= 3); cout << "What's your name? ";
a++; cin.getline (mybuffer,100);
} while (a <= 3); cout << "Hello " << mybuffer << ".\n";
getch(); cout << "Which is your favourite team? ";
return 0; cin.getline (mybuffer,100);
} cout << "I like " << mybuffer << " too.\n";
Experiment 37/do while multiplication getch();
#include<iostream> return 0;
using namespace std; }
#include<conio.h> Experiment 40/Array
using namespace std; #include<iostream>
int main(){ #include<conio.h>
int n, count = 0, limit; using namespace std;
cout << "Enter the value to find the multiplication int main(){
table: "; struct cd_collection
cin >> n; {
cout << "Enter the maximum limit for multiplication char title[25];
table: "; char artist[20];
cin >> limit; int num_songs;
do{ float price;
cout << n << "*" << count << " = " << n*count <<endl; char date_purchased[9];
count++;} } cd1 = {"Red Moon Men","Sams and the Sneeds", 12,
while(count <= limit); 11.95,"08/13/93"};
return 0; cout<<"\n Here is the info about cd1"<<endl;
} cout<<cd1.title<<endl;

Compiled By:- Andualem D. Computer Programming pg. 7

cout<<cd1.artist<<endl; return 0;
cout<<cd1.num_songs<<endl; }
cout<<cd1.price<<endl; Experiment 43/Array do
cout<<cd1.date_purchased<<endl; #include<iostream>
getch(); using namespace std;
return 0; #include<conio.h>
} using namespace std;
Experiment 41/Array int main(){
#include<iostream> int i = 0;
using namespace std; int array[] = {2,7,19,5,8};
#include<conio.h> do{
int main (){ cout << array[i] << endl;
int arr[5]; i++;
cout<<"Enter the First element for the array\n"; }while(i <= 4);
cin>>arr[0]; return 0;
cout<<"Enter the Second element of the array\n"; }
cin>>arr[1]; Experiment 44/Pointer
cout<<"Enter the Third element\n"; #include<iostream>
cin>>arr[2]; #include<conio.h>
cout<<"Enter the Fourth element\n"; using namespace std;
cin>>arr[3]; int main (){
cout<<"Enter the Fifth element\n"; int value1 = 5, value2 = 15;
cin>>arr[4]; int *p1, *p2;
cout<<"The inserted values of the array are\n"; p1 = &value1; // p1 = address of value1
cout<<arr[0]<<"\t"<<arr[1]<<"\t"<<arr[2]<<"\t"<<arr[3 p2 = &value2; // p2 = address of value2
]<<"\t"<<arr[4]; *p1 = 10; // value pointed to by p1=10
getch(); *p2 = *p1; // value pointed to by p2= value
return 0; p1 = p2; // p1 = p2 (pointer value copied)
} *p1 = 20; // value pointed to by p1 = 20
Experiment 42/Array forloop cout<<"value1=="<< value1<< "/ value2=="<<value2;
#include<iostream> getch();
using namespace std; return 0;
#include<conio.h> }
int main (){ Experiment 45/Pointer and Array
int A[10]; #include<iostream>
for (int i=0;i<=9;i++){ #include<conio.h>
cin>>A[i]; using namespace std;
} int main(){
int temp; int a[5] = {2,4,6,8,22};
for (int i=0;i<=9;i++){ int *p = a;
for (int j=0;j<=9;j++){ int i = 0;
if(A[i]<A[j]){ cout<<a[i]<<" "<<*p;
temp=A[i]; getch();
A[i]=A[j]; return 0;
A[j]=temp; }
}}}
for (int i=0;i<=9;i++){
cout<<A[i]<<"\t";
}
getch();

Compiled By:- Andualem D. Computer Programming pg. 8

Experiment 46/Structure Experiment 48/Structure
#include<iostream> #include<iostream>
#include<conio.h> #include<conio.h>
using namespace std; using namespace std;
int main(){ struct Person
struct student {
{ char name[50];
int roll_no; int age;
char name[30]; float salary;
int age; }
int marks; int main(){
}; Person p1;
struct student p1 = {1,"Brown",14,78}; cout << "Enter Full name: ";
cout<<p1.roll_no<<" "<< p1.name<<" "<<p1.age<<" cin.get(p1.name, 50);
"<<p1.marks<<"\n"; cout << "Enter age: ";
getch(); cin >> p1.age;
return 0; cout << "Enter salary: ";
} cin >> p1.salary;
Experiment 47/Structure cout << "\nDisplaying Information." << endl;
#include<iostream> cout << "Name: " << p1.name << endl;
#include<conio.h> cout <<"Age: " << p1.age << endl;
using namespace std; cout << "Salary: " << p1.salary;
struct stu{ getch();
int roll; return 0;
float marks; }
char name[50]; Experiment 49/Function
} #include<iostream>
p[10]; #include<conio.h>
int main(){ using namespace std;
cout<<"please enter information of students: class Student {
"<<endl<<endl; public:
for (int i=0; i<3; ++i){ double marks1, marks2;
p[i].roll = i+1; };
cout<<"For Roll no. "<<p[i].roll<<":"<<endl; // function that returns object of Student
cout<<"please enter name: "; Student createStudent() {
cin>>p[i].name; Student student;
cout<<"please enter marks: "; // Initialize member variables of Student
cin>>p[i].marks; student.marks1 = 96.5;
cout<<endl;} student.marks2 = 75.0;
cout<<endl<<"showing information: "<<endl; // print member variables of Student
for(int i=0; i<3; ++i){ cout << "Marks 1 = " << student.marks1 << endl;
cout<<"Roll No.: "<<i+1<<endl; cout << "Marks 2 = " << student.marks2 << endl;
cout<<"Nmae: "<<p[i].name<<endl; return student;
cout<<"Marks: "<<p[i].marks<<endl<<endl; }
} int main() {
system("pause"); Student student1;
} // Call function
getch(); student1 = createStudent();
return 0; getch();
} return 0;}

Compiled By:- Andualem D. Computer Programming pg. 9

Experiment 50/Function // change value of var to 16
#include<iostream> *pointVar = 16;
#include<conio.h> cout << "var = " << var << endl;
using namespace std; // print *pointVar
class Student { cout << "*pointVar = " << *pointVar << endl;
public: getch();
double marks; return 0;}
// constructor to initialize marks Experiment 53/ references
Student(double m) { #include<iostream>
marks = m; #include<conio.h>
}}; using namespace std;
// function that has objects as parameters int main() {
void calculateAverage(Student s1, Student s2) { int a=10;
// calculate the average of marks of s1 and s2 int &value=a;
double average = (s1.marks + s2.marks) / 2; std::cout << value << std::endl;
cout << "Average Marks = " << average << endl;} getch();
int main() { return 0;}
Student student1(88.0), student2(56.0); Experiment 54/ references
// pass the objects as arguments #include<iostream>
calculateAverage(student1, student2); #include<conio.h>
getch(); using namespace std;
return 0;} int main() {
Experiment 51/Pointer int a=70; // variable initialization
#include<iostream> int &b=a;
#include<conio.h> int &c=a;
using namespace std; std::cout << "Value of a is :" <<a<< std::endl;
int main(){ std::cout << "Value of b is :" <<b<< std::endl;
int var1 = 3; std::cout << "Value of c is :" <<c<< std::endl;
int var2 = 24; getch();
int var3 = 17; return 0;}
cout << "Address of var1: "<< &var1 << endl; Experiment 55/ references
cout << "Address of var2: " << &var2 << endl; #include<iostream>
cout << "Address of var3: " << &var3 << endl; #include<conio.h>
getch(); using namespace std;
return 0;} int main() {
Experiment 52/ Pointed by Pointers int a=9; // variable initialization
#include<iostream> int b=10; // variable initialization
#include<conio.h> swap(a, b); // function calling
using namespace std; std::cout << "value of a is :" <<a<< std::endl;
int main() { std::cout << "value of b is :" <<b<< std::endl;
int var = 5; return 0; }
int* pointVar; void swap(int &p, int &q) // function definition
pointVar = &var; {
cout<<"var = " <<var <<endl; int temp; // variable declaration
cout<<"*pointVar = " << *pointVar <<endl<<endl; temp=p;
cout<<"Changing value of var to 7:" << endl; p=q;
var = 7; q=temp;
cout<<"var = " << var << endl; }
cout<<"*pointVar = " << *pointVar<<endl<<endl;
cout<<"Changing value of *pointVar to 16:"<< endl;

Compiled By:- Andualem D. Computer Programming pg. 10