اﻟﺪرس 8
وﺻف اﻟﻘﻠم
Description of a Pen
:اﻟﯾوم
:اﻟﺗﺎرﯾﺦ
ﻫﺪف اﻟ ﮴ﻌﻠﻢ :
)اﻟﻤ ﮲ ﺮدات -اﻟﺤ﮳ ﻤﻮع -﮴ﺼﺮ ﮵ﻒ ا ٔﻻ ﮲ ﻌﺎل(-
ﻣﮟ ﺣ ﮵ﺚ ُ
= أن ﮴ﺤﻠﻞ اﻟﻄﺎﻟ ﮳ﺎت اﻟ ﮴ ﺼ ﮵ﺪة ﮴ﺤﻠ ً﮵ﻼ ﻟﻌ﮲ ﻮ ﮵ًﺎ ﮲
= أن ﮴ ﮴ ﺪر اﻟﻄﺎﻟ ﮳ﺎت ﻋﻠﻰ ﮶ﺳﺮح اﻟ ﮴ ﺼ ﮵ﺪة
ﺗﺣﻠﯾﻼ ﻟﻐوﯾﺎ ﻣن ﺣﯾث )اﻟﻣﻔردات اﻟﺟدﯾدة -اﻟﺟﻣوع -ﺗﺻرﯾف اﻷﻓﻌﺎل(
ً اﻟﮭدف :أن ﯾﺣﻠل اﻟطﺎﻟب اﻟﻘﺻﯾدة
INTRODUCTION:-
These lines are taken from the poem ( )وﺻﻒ اﻟ ﮴ ﻠﻢ, which is
written by ( )ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﮲﮲ﺎﻃﻢ اﻟ ﮲ّﺪوي,
ّ in this poem the poet says
about the description and the qualities of a good pen.
( ﺗﺻرﯾف اﻻﻓﻌﺎل- اﻟﺟﻣوع- ﺗﺣﻠﯾﻼ ﻟﻐوﯾﺎ ﻣن ﺣﯾث )اﻟﻣﻔردات
ً أن ﯾﺣﻠل اﻟطﺎﻟب اﻟﻘﺻﯾدة: اﻟﮭدف
WORD MEANINGS:-
Pen - .1﮴ ﻠﻢ
My master - .2ﺳ ﮵ّﺪي
Graceful - رﺳ ﮵ﻖ .3﮶
The pearl - .4اﻟﻠّﺆﻟﺆ
Best - اﻟﺤﺴﮟ
﮲ .5
The Memory - اﻟﺬﻛﺮ
ّ .6
Good - .7ﺣ﮲ ﮵ﺮ
Ink - .8ﺣ ﮳ﺮ
Time - ﻣﮟ
اﻟﺮ ﮲ ّ .9﮲
ﺗﺣﻠﯾﻼ ﻟﻐوﯾﺎ ﻣن ﺣﯾث )اﻟﻣﻔردات -اﻟﺟﻣوع -ﺗﺻرﯾف اﻻﻓﻌﺎل(
ً اﻟﮭدف :أن ﯾﺣﻠل اﻟطﺎﻟب اﻟﻘﺻﯾدة
LINE MEANINGS:-
دﻛﮟ
ﻣﮟ ﮲ رﺳ ﮵ ﮴ً ﺎ ﮲
﮴ ﻠﻤﺎً ﮶ إﻟﻰ ﺳ ﮵ّﺪي
ّ أﻫﺪى ﮵.1
My master gifted me a graceful dark pen
اﻟﺤﺴﮟ
﮲ ﻣﮟ اﻟ ﮴ ّﺪ
﮲ وأرﺳ ﮴ً ﺎ
ﻣﮟ اﻟﻠّﺆﻟﺆ ﮶
أﻋ﮲ ﻠﻰ ﮲.1
It is more precious than the pearl, and more graceful than a good figure
اﻟﺤﺴﮟ
﮲ اﻟﺬﻛﺮ
ّ ﻣﮟ ﮵ ﮳ ﮴ﻌ﮲ ﮵ﻰ
﮲ ﻫﻮ ﮲ﺣ ﮵ﺮ ﻣﺎ ﮵ﻬﺪى إﻟﻰ.1
It is a good gift to those who wish to retain in their deep memory
ﻣﮟ
اﻟﺮ ﮲
ّﻣﮟ ﻣﺎﺣ﮳ ﺪ ﺣ ﮳ﺮ ﮲
﮲ ﮵ﺎ ﺣ ﮳ّﺬا ﮴ﻠﻚ اﻟﻌﻠﻰ.1
How great is that glory! It is filled with the best ink of the time.
ﺗﺣﻠﯾﻼ ﻟﻐوﯾﺎ ﻣن ﺣﯾث )اﻟﻣﻔردات -اﻟﺟﻣوع -ﺗﺻرﯾف اﻻﻓﻌﺎل(
ً اﻟﮭدف :أن ﯾﺣﻠل اﻟطﺎﻟب اﻟﻘﺻﯾدة
5/21/2024
WORD MEANINGS:-
Poor People - ﻣﻌﺪم .1
Wealth - ﻣﺎل .2
Misfortune - اﻟﻤﺤﮟ
﮲ .3
Slavish - ﺻﺎﻋ﮲ ﺮ .4
Glory - ﻣﺤ﮳ ﺪا .5
The country - اﻟﻮﻃﮟ
﮲ .6
Speech - ﺣ﮲ ﻄ ﮳ﺎت .7
Unknown - ﺣ﮲ ﺎﻣﻞ .8
The God - اﻻٕ ﻟﻪ .9
ﺗﺣﻠﯾﻼ ﻟﻐوﯾﺎ ﻣن ﺣﯾث )اﻟﻣﻔردات -اﻟﺟﻣوع -ﺗﺻرﯾف اﻻﻓﻌﺎل(
ً اﻟﮭدف :أن ﯾﺣﻠل اﻟطﺎﻟب اﻟﻘﺻﯾدة
LINE MEANINGS:-
اﻟﻤﺤﮟ
﮲ ﻣﺎ ًﻻ ﻋﻈ ﮵ﻤﺎً ﮲ ﮵ﻰ ﻛﻢ ﻣﻌﺪم ﮲ﺎل ﮳ﻪ
How many poor people got wealthy by (the use of) this pen in their hard circumstances(misfortune)
﮳ﺎﻟﻮﻃﮟ
﮲ و ﮲ﺎل ﻣﺤ﮳ ًﺪا ﻋﺮ ﮳ﻪ
ّﻛﻢ ﺻﺎﻋ﮲ ٍﺮ ﮲
How many slavish people became honored by (the use of) this pen and won glory in their country.
ّﺴﮟ
﮲ﺣﻄ ﮳ﺎت ﺳﺤ ﮳ﺎن اﻟﻠ ﮲ ﻛﻢ ﻣ ﮲ ﺤﻢ أﻟ ﮴ ﻰ ﮳ﻪ
How many silent people became great orators like Sahban- the great orator!
﮳ﺎﻟﻌﻠﮟ
﮲ ﻈﻞ ﮵ﻌﺮف
ّ ﮲ ﺎﻣﻞ ﮵ﺴﻤﻮ ﮳ﻪ
ٍ ﻛﻢ ﮲ﺣ
How many unknown people became superior by(the use of) this pen, and became popular(famous)
آﻟﻰ اﻻٕ ﻟــﻪ ذو اﻟﻤ ﮲﮲ﮟ ﺴﻤﺎ ﮳ﻪ و ﮳ﻤﺤ﮳ ﺪه
ً ﮴
With it (the pen) and with it’s greatness, Allah the kind has promised.
ﺗﺣﻠﯾﻼ ﻟﻐوﯾﺎ ﻣن ﺣﯾث )اﻟﻣﻔردات -اﻟﺟﻣوع -ﺗﺻرﯾف اﻻﻓﻌﺎل(
ً اﻟﮭدف :أن ﯾﺣﻠل اﻟطﺎﻟب اﻟﻘﺻﯾدة
WORD MEANINGS:-
The things - اﻻٔﻣﻮر .1
Nib - ﺣﺪّ .2
The time - ﻣﮟاﻟﺮ ﮲ ّ﮲ .3
Breath - ﮲﮲ﺚ .4
Walk - ﮵ﻤﺴ ﮵ﻰ
﮶ .5
The dry land - اﻟﺤ﮳ ﺪ ﮵ﺐ .6
Spring - ﮲ ﮳ﻊ .7
Garden - روض .8
Sword - ﺳ ﮵ﻒ .9
ﺗﺣﻠﯾﻼ ﻟﻐوﯾﺎ ﻣن ﺣﯾث )اﻟﻣﻔردات -اﻟﺟﻣوع -ﺗﺻرﯾف اﻻﻓﻌﺎل(
ً اﻟﮭدف :أن ﯾﺣﻠل اﻟطﺎﻟب اﻟﻘﺻﯾدة
LINE MEANINGS:-
ﻣﮟ
اﻟﺮ ﮲
ّو ﻟﻤﺤ﮳ ﺪه ﮵ﻌ ﮲ﻮ ﮲ ﮳ﺤﺪه
ّ ﮴ ﮲ ﺮى اﻻٔﻣﻮر
So many settlements are made with its nib end, and the time is recognized by its glory.
وﺳﮟ
﮲ ﻣﮟ
﮵ﻤﺴ ﮵ﻰ ﮲
﮵ﻬﺐ ﮶
ّ ﮲ ﮵ﺮ ﮴ ﻰ اﻟﻠّﺪ ﮵ﻊ ﮳ ﮲ ﮲ ﮶ﻪ
The bitten will be awakened by its breath, and he will start walking from his sleepiness.
﮲ ﺎٕذا ﮳ﻪ روض أﻋ﮲ ﮲ﮟ ﮵ﺴ ﮴ ﻰ اﻟﺤ﮳ ﺪ ﮵ﺐ ﮳ ﮲ ﮳ﻌﻪ
The dry land gets watered by its spring, and it will become greenish garden.
ﺳﮟ
ﻣﻮت ذر ﮵ﻊ ﮳ﺎﻟﺮّ ﮲ ﺳ ﮵ﻒ ﺻ ﮴ ﮵ﻞ ﮲ ﮵ﻰ اﻟﻮﻋ﮲ ﻰ
It is a sharp edged sword in the battle, and it is a quick death on the altar.
اﻟ ﮲ ﻜﺮة اﻟﻤﺮﻛﺮ﮲ ﮵ﺔ:
اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺮ ﮲ ﮵ﻰ
ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﮲﮲ﺎﻃﻢ اﻟ ﮲ّﺪوي ،﮵ ﮴ ﻮل ﮶ّ
ّ ﻟﻠﺴﺎﻋﺮ
ﻫﺬه اﻟﻤ ﮲ﻈﻮﻣﺔ ﮶
وأﻫﻤ ّ﮵ ﮴ﻪ
ﻋﮟ ﻣﻮاﺻ ﮲ ﺎت اﻟ ﮴ ﻠﻢ ّ
ﻫﺬه اﻟﻤ ﮲ﻈﻮﻣﺔ ﮲
اﻟﺤﺴﮟ ،وﻟﻠ ﮴ ﻠﻢ دور ﻛ ﮳ ﮵ﺮ
﮲ اﻟﺬﻛﺮ
ﻟﻤﮟ ﮵ﺮ ﮵ﺪ ّ
اﻟ ﮴ ﻠﻢ ﻫﻮ ﺣ﮲ ﮵ﺮ ﻫﺪ ﮵ﺔ ﮲
ﻣﮟ اﻟﻤﻬﺎم .وﻫﺬه اﻟﻤ ﮲ﻈﻮﻣﺔ ﺣ﮳ ﻤ ﮵ﻠﺔ ﺣ﮳ ّﺪا
﮲ ﮵ﻰ ﮴ ﮲ ﮲ ﮵ﺬ ﻛ ﮶ ﮵ﺮ ﮲
ﺗﺣﻠﯾﻼ ﻟﻐوﯾﺎ ﻣن ﺣﯾث )اﻟﻣﻔردات -اﻟﺟﻣوع -ﺗﺻرﯾف اﻻﻓﻌﺎل(
ً اﻟﮭدف :أن ﯾﺣﻠل اﻟطﺎﻟب اﻟﻘﺻﯾدة
ﺗﺣﻠﯾﻼ ﻟﻐوﯾﺎ ﻣن ﺣﯾث )اﻟﻣﻔردات -اﻟﺟﻣوع -ﺗﺻرﯾف اﻻﻓﻌﺎل(
ً اﻟﮭدف :أن ﯾﺣﻠل اﻟطﺎﻟب اﻟﻘﺻﯾدة
ﺗﺣﻠﯾﻼ ﻟﻐوﯾﺎ ﻣن ﺣﯾث )اﻟﻣﻔردات -اﻟﺟﻣوع -ﺗﺻرﯾف اﻻﻓﻌﺎل(
ً اﻟﮭدف :أن ﯾﺣﻠل اﻟطﺎﻟب اﻟﻘﺻﯾدة