01. Pin point error_removed
01. Pin point error_removed
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PINPOINT ERROR
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PINPOINT ERROR / ERROR FINDING /
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Kgv‡Z †P‡qwQ!!!!
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PINPOINT ERROR / ERROR FINDING /
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SPOTTING ERROR
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GKwU Bs‡iwR ev‡K¨ wPwýwZ ev wb‡`©wkZ PviwU ev cuvPwU As‡ki †KvbwU Aï× Zv wVKVvKfv‡e pinpoint Kiv ev aiv‡K
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Pinpointing Errors/ Error Finding e‡j. Pinpointing Errors, Grammar Gi †Kvb Aa¨vq bq; GUv n‡jv mvaviYZ
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Grammar Gi Ab¨vb¨ mKj Aa¨vq c‡o fvjfv‡e AvqZ¡ bv nIqv ch©šÍ wZbwU Aa¨vq co‡Z hv‡eb bv| †mB wZbwU Aa¨vq
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n‡jv Correction, Pinpointing Errors Ges Missing Words. KviY †Lqvj Ki‡j †`L‡Z cv‡eb GB wZb Aa¨v‡qi GK
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GKwU Question, Grammar Gi †Kvb bv †Kvb Aa¨vq Gi †Kvb bv †Kvb wbqg AbymiY K‡i †mU Kiv n‡q‡Q| GB Rb¨B
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ejwQ, Avcwb hw` Grammar Gi Ab¨vb¨ mKj Aa¨v‡qi Dci cvi`k©x nb Zvn‡j GB wZb Aa¨v‡q Avwcb fvj Ki‡eb,
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Ab¨_vq bq| A_©vr GB wZb Aa¨v‡q bZzb wKQz †kLvi _v‡K bv; Ab¨vb¨ Aa¨v‡qi mvgwMÖK Ávb GB wZb Aa¨v‡q wZb cÖKvi
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cÖ‡kœ hvPvB Kiv nq gvÎ| Grammar Gi wewfbœ Aa¨v‡qi ¸iæZ¡c~Y© wKQ~ wbqg †K AvkÖq K‡i wKQz Pinpointing Error
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questions †`Iqv n‡jv t
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EXAMPLE:
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had left. No error
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D E
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e¨L¨v: No sooner Gi c‡i Past perfect Ges Than Gi c‡i Past indefinite e‡m|
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GB Question Uv Tense, Sequence of Tenses, Co-relatives Aa¨vq †_‡K †mU Kiv
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n‡q‡Q| myZvivs eyS‡ZB cvi‡Qb GB Aa¨vq †_‡K Avcwb bZzb wKQzB wkL‡jb bv; hv
†kLvi Zv Avcwb H Tense, Sequence of Tenses, Co-relatives Aa¨vq¸‡jv †_‡KB
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Av‡MB wk‡L‡Qb e‡j GB Question wUi DËi †ei Ki‡Z cvi‡jb| Gfv‡e Ab¨vb¨ mKj
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02. There is no mother but loves her child. No error.
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e¨L¨v: Noun Gi Av‡M No e‡m, Not bq| No mother n‡jv Singular ZvB There
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is n‡e| There is no…… but e‡m Ges But n‡jv Who Gi weKí| Possessive
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Gi c‡i Noun Gi Singular em‡Z cv‡i| myZvivs wb‡`©wkZ Ask¸wj‡Z †Kvb fzj
†bB|
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documentaries.
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e¨L¨v: her Gi ¯’‡j she n‡e| KviY GLv‡b been n‡jv GKwU be verb | ans. C
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Avi Avgiv Rvwb be verb Gi c‡i pronoun Gi subject iæc e‡m, object
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iæc bq|
05. Manufacturers of consumer goods often change the
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e¨L¨v: them Gi ¯’‡j their n‡e| KviY GLv‡b products n‡jv GKwU noun
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06. Women are the pillars of society, particular of the
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societies with which we are concerned here. No error.
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C D E
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e¨L¨v: particular Gi ¯’‡j particularly n‡e| KviY kãUv mvaviYZ wZbfv‡e e‡m :
particularly / in particular / particular +noun |
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07. He was the author whom I believed was most likely to
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receive the Ekushe award. No error
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e¨L¨v: whom Gi ¯’‡j who n‡e| KviY GLv‡b g~j evK¨wU n‡jv He was
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the author who was most likely to receive the Ekushe award. | I
believe n‡jv parenthesis clause hv ev` w`‡q g~j evK¨wU †ei Ki‡Z
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nq|
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sources, we must not fail recognizing the need for
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environmental protection.
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09. Each of the dogs in the show require a special kind of diet.
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e¨L¨v: require Gi ¯’‡j requires n‡e| KviY Each of / One of / Either of /
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10. The value of the dollars declines as the rate of inflation raises.
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e¨L¨v: raises Gi ¯’‡j rises n‡e| KviY raise n‡jv transitive verb; Gi c‡i ans. D
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object _vK‡ZB n‡e wKš‘ GLv‡b raise Gi c‡i object †bB| rise n‡jv intransitive
ZvB Gi c‡i object jv‡M bv|
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A B C
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in the morning.
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e¨L¨v: could he have Gi ¯’‡j he could have n‡e| KviY where /
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why/ when/ how/ what/ which hy³ clause wU GKwU civaxb clause
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No error.
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noun / adjective e‡m| KLb †KvbwU em‡e Zv A‡_©i Dci wbf©i K‡i|GB
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13. I need to buy some equipment. No error
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A B C D E ans. E
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e¨L¨v: some equipment Gi ¯’‡j some equipments n‡j fzj n‡Zv|
14. Karim together with many of his friends and relatives
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A B
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were present in the meeting.
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e¨L¨v: were Gi ¯’‡j was n‡e| KviY cÖ_g preposition Gi Av‡Mi
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noun ev pronoun †`‡L verb emv‡Z nq| G ev‡K¨ cÖ_g preposition
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n‡jv with hvi c~‡e© noun n‡jv Karim | myZvivs verb n‡e was |
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15. How long does it take to get the station on foot from
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A B C
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D E ans. B
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e¨L¨v: the station Gi ¯’‡j to the station n‡e| KviY get to a place A_©
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16. Each furniture on display in the central mall is
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on sale for thirty percent off the regular price.
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e¨L¨v: Each furniture Gi ¯’‡j Each piece of furniture n‡e| KviY ans. A
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furniture n‡jv uncountable noun | Uncountable noun Gi c~‡e©
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Each / Every e‡m bv; Giv e‡m Countable noun Gi c~‡e©| Z‡e
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17. Cholera is a very common disease which usually
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effects children.
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ans. D
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e¨L¨v: effects Gi ¯’‡j affects n‡e| KviY which clause G GKwU verb
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C D ans. B
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AZx‡Zi †h †Kvb mgq D‡jL _vK‡j past indefinite tense nq, present
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perfect bq|
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GRE, GMAT, TOEFL, SAT, BBA,
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MBA, BANK, JOB, EXAMVEDA,
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INDIABIX & OTHER WEBSITE BASED
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SPOTTING ERROR
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Q. One of the world’s smaller coins is found in the museum which is quite near from the old fort.
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No Error.
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Solution: evK¨wU‡Z Near from the old fort bv n‡q Near to the old fort n‡j Zv mwVK n‡Zv| Avevi, wbKUeZ©x
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nIqv A‡_© Near by n‡jI evK¨wU mwVK n‡Zv|
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c~Y©ev‡K¨t One of the world’s smaller coins is found in the museum which is quite near to the old fort.
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ev‡K¨i A_©t c„w_exi Ab¨Zg ÿz`ª gy`ªv †h Rv`yN‡i cvIqv hvq †mwU cÖvPxb `y‡M©i Lye wbK‡U|
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Q. My book has been missing from my room till yesterday. No Error. ans. C
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Solution: evK¨wU‡Z ‘has been’ _vKvq ‘till’ bv e‡m Since em‡j evK¨wU mwVK n‡Zv|
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Q. The management Committee has requested me not to take any action unless and until
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I don’t see all the document. No Error. ans. C
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Solution: evK¨wU‡Z ‘unless’ Ges until ‘negative’ A_© cÖ`vb Ki‡Q weavq c‡i Avjv`vfv‡e I don’t see Gi e¨envi
`iKvi †bB| hw` ïay I see all the document n‡Zv Zvn‡j evK¨wU ï× n‡Zv|
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c~Y©evK¨t The management Committee has requested me not to take any action unless and until I see
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ev‡K¨i A_©t e¨e¯’vcbv KwgwU cy‡iv `wjjvw` bv †`‡L Avgv‡K †Kvb D‡`¨vM bv wb‡Z Aby‡iva K‡iwQj|
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Solution: Abroad n‡jv Adverb hvi c~‡e© †Kvb Preposition e‡m bv| A_©vr ïay Goes abroad n‡jv evK¨wU mwVK n‡Zv|
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ev‡K¨i A_©t e¨emvwqK D‡Ï‡k¨ Avgvi PvPv cÖvqB wegv‡b K‡i we‡`‡k hvb|
Q. People who are averse with hard work generally do not succeed in life. No Error. ans. A
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Solution: cwikÖg wegyL nIqv A‡_© Averse with bv e‡m Averse to ev Averse from em‡e| g‡b ivL‡eb,
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c~Y©evK¨t People who are averse to/from hard work generally do not succeed in life.
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ev‡K¨i A_©t hviv K‡Vvi cwikÖ‡g AbvMÖnx Zviv mvaviYZ Rxe‡b mdj nq bv|
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Q. Which underlined part of sentence is incorrect: He is not the kind of a person who
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accepts such treatment passively. ans. A
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b) c) d)
Solution: ÔH Rv‡Zi gvbyl bvÕ Giƒc eySv‡Z Kind of a person bv n‡q Type of a person n‡e| ZvB DËi n‡e Ackb a).
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ev‡K¨i A_©t c‡ivÿfv‡e †mev †bqvi g‡Zv Ggb gvbyl wZwb bb|
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Q. Find the underlined part that is incorrect: We can’t hardly believe that the situation is
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Solution: Hardly wb‡RB Negative A_©cÖ`vbKvix e‡j Gi mv‡_ Avjv`vfv‡e Can’t hy³ Ki‡Z nq bv| ZvB DËi n‡e
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Ackb a).
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ev‡K¨i A_©t mZK©Zv Aej¤^b Kivi g‡Zv cwiw¯’wZ wQj bv- GgbUv Avgiv wek^vm Kwi bv|
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Q. Which underlined part of the sentence is incorrect: I will always remember you standing by
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me and offering me encouragement.
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Q. For nearly half a century he lived in that village, sharing the joys and sorrows of the people
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there, but later he left the village and has not been heard of since. No error. ans. C
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Solution: c~‡e©i †Kv‡bv wbw`©ó mg‡qi g‡a¨ eySv‡Z A_©vr ‘within that time’ A‡_© ïay ‘since’ bv e‡m ‘since then’
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(GLb †_‡K) e‡m| A_©vr ‘since’ Gi ci since then’ em‡j evK¨wU mwVK n‡Zv|
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c~Y©evK¨t For nearly half a century he lived in that village, sharing the joys and sorrows of the people
there, but later he left the village and has not been heard of since then.
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ev‡K¨i A_©t cÖvq cÂvkwU eQi a‡i wZwb H MÖv‡gB gvby‡li mv‡_ my‡L-`yt‡L evm Ki‡Zb wKš‘ c‡i wZwb MÖvg Z¨vM K‡i
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P‡j hvb I c‡i Avi Zvi e¨vcv‡i †Kv‡bv †LuvR cvIqv hvqwb|
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Q. Hardly had he arrived when the house caught fire and everything was reduced to ashes.
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No error. ans. D
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Solution: evK¨wUi mwVK Structure n‡jvt Hardly had he arrived when hv wVKfv‡eB Av‡Q| ZvB DwjøwLZ ev‡K¨
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c~Y©evK¨t Hardly had he arrived when the house caught fire and everything was reduced to ashes.
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ev‡K¨i A_©t evwo‡Z Av¸b †j‡M mewKQz cy‡o QvB n‡Z bv n‡Z †m evwo‡Z †cuЇQwQj|
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Q. The superintendent of police has announced that those who are found guilty of breach of peace
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a)
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ans. B
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or of talking the law into their own hands they will he taken to task. No error.
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b) c) d)
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Solution: evK¨wU‡Z AvBb wb‡Ri nv‡Z Zz‡j †bqv A‡_© Talking the law into their own hands bv n‡q Taking the
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law into their own hands n‡e| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb b).
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c~Y©evK¨t The superintendent of police has announced that those who are found guilty of breach of
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peace or of taking the law into their own hands they will he taken to task.
ev‡K¨i A_©t cywjk mycvi †NvlYv Kij †h, hviv kvwšÍ-k„•Ljv f½ Ki‡e ev AvBb wb‡Ri nv‡Z Zz‡j wb‡e Zv‡`i weiæ‡×
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ans. C
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Q. The little boy knows how to start engine but does not know to stop it. No error.
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Solution: Kxfv‡e Ki‡Z nq Zv Rvbv A‡_© ‘know how’ GB Phrase wU e‡m| G‡ÿ‡Î Ackb c) †Z Does not know
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how to stop it n‡j evK¨wU mwVK n‡Zv|
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c~Y©evK¨t The little boy knows how to start engine but does not know how to stop it. Ackb c) †Z Av‡Q
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ev‡K¨i A_©t †QvÆ evjKwU BwÄb Pvjy Ki‡Z Rvb‡jI Kxfv‡e eÜ Ki‡Z nq Zv Rv‡b bv|
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Q. Knowledge of local language is necessary for bank officers because they are to understand
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what their customers say. No error. ans. D
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c) d)
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what their customers say.
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ev‡K¨i A_©t e¨vsK Awdmvi‡`i AvÂwjK fvlv Rvbv Riæwi KviY Zv‡`i LwiÏviMY hv e‡j Zv‡`i Zv eyS‡Z nq|
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Q. Sooner than he had arrived his friends arranged a reception in his honor in the best hotel in town. ans. A
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Solution: ev‡K¨wU‡Z Sooner than bv n‡q wb‡Pi g‡Zv K‡i e¨eüZ n‡e|
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No sooner than
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Dc‡ii Structure wU‡K AviI mnR K‡i wb‡Pi Kvq`vq †jLv hvqt
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No sooner than
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Hardly when/before
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clause clause
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mwVK evK¨t No sooner had he arrived than his friends arranged a reception in his honor in the best
hotel in town.
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ev‡K¨i A_©t †m †cuŠQv‡Z bv †cuŠQv‡ZB Zvi eÜz kn‡ii me‡P‡q eo †nv‡U‡j Zv‡K msea©bvi e¨e¯’v Ki‡jv|
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Q. The price of crude oil used to be a great deal lower than now, wasn’t it? ans. D
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a b c d
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Solution: GwU Past Indefinite Tense Gi Active voice Gi evK¨| ZvB Tag question Gi wbqg Abyhvqx Ackb d)
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mwVK evK¨t The price of crude oil used to be a great deal lower than now, didn’t it?
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ev‡K¨i A_©t A‡kvwaZ †Z‡ji g~j¨ GLbKvi g~‡j¨i †P‡q A‡bKUv Kg g~‡j¨ wewµ n‡Zv, ZvB bv?
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Q. If the streets would have been clearly marked it would not have taken us so long to find his house. ans. A
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a b c d
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Solution: ev‡K¨ Would have been bv n‡q ïay ‘had been’ em‡e| Third conditional sentence Structure n‡jvt
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i) If + Past perfect + would/ could/ Might have + VPP. †hgbt If I had been him, I would have given him
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the message.
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ii) Had + Subject + VPP + would/ could/ Might have + VPP. †hgbt Had I seen him, I would have given
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him the message.
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mwVK evK¨t If the streets had been clearly marked it would not have taken us so long to find his house.
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ev‡K¨i A_©t iv¯Ív¸wj mwVKfv‡e wPwýZ Kiv _vK‡j †Zvgvi evwo Lyu‡R †c‡Z †ewk †eM †c‡Z n‡Zv bv|
ans. B
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Q. The manager asked the worker why was he again disturbing the schedule of production.
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Solution: evK¨wU‡Z Why was he bv n‡q Why he was n‡e, KviY evK¨wU Interrogative bq eis Assertive.
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mwVK evK¨t The manager asked the worker why he was again disturbing the schedule of production.
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ev‡K¨i A_©t e¨e¯’vcK Kg©x‡K wR‡Ám Ki‡jv †h †Kb †m Avev‡iv Drcv`b wkwWD‡j mgm¨vi m„wó Ki‡Q?
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Q. Unless two or more members object to him joining the club, we shall have to accept his
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Solution: evK¨wU‡Z Object to him joining the club bv n‡q Object to his joining the club n‡e| ZvB mwVK DËi
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n‡e Ackb b).
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mwVK evK¨t Unless two or more members object to his joining the club, we shall have to accept his
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ev‡K¨i A_©t `yB ev wZbRb m`m¨ Zvi m`m¨ nevi e¨vcv‡i AvcwË bv Rvbv‡j Avgv‡`i‡K Zvi m`m¨c‡`i Av‡e`b cÎ
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Q. She must retyping the report before she hands it in to the director of financing. ans. A
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Solution: ev‡K¨ Model auxiliary verb wn‡m‡e Must _vKvq evK¨wU‡Z Must Gici Simple verb wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ
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mwVK evK¨t She must retype the report before she hands it in to the director of financing.
wKQz Modal auxiliary n‡jv Shall, will, may, must, might, should, would BZ¨vw`|
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ev‡K¨i A_©t A_©vqb wefv‡Mi cwiPvj‡Ki wbKU †`qvi c~‡e© wZwb Aek¨B cÖwZ‡e`bwU cybivq UvBc Ki‡eb|
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Q. Several people have apparent tried to change the man’s mind but he refuses to listen. ans. B
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Solution: ev‡K¨ ‘have’ Gici Adjective form wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ Apparent bv e‡m Adverb form ‘Apparently’ em‡e|
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mwVK evK¨t Several people have apparently tried to change the man’s mind but he refuses to listen.
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†R‡b ivLyb, Change one’s mind A_© gb Ujv; g‡Z cwieZ©b nIqv|
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Given one’s mind to something A_© g‡bvwb‡ek Kiv Mind bending A_© gb-Avweó Kiv|
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Presence of mind A_© cÖZz¨rcbœgwZZ¡
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ev‡K¨i A_©t A‡bK gvbylB Zvi gbUv‡K Ujv‡Z †P‡qwQj wKš‘ †m Zv ïb‡Z bvivR wQj|
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Q. Rasel designed a form of communication enabling people to convey and preserve their
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thoughts to incorporate a series of dots which were read by the finger tips. ans. C
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Solution: evK¨wU‡Z To incorporate bv n‡q By incorporating n‡e hv evK¨wU‡Z Verb Gi Subject wn‡m‡e KvR
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Ki‡e A_©vr Noun Gi KvR Ki‡e| GLv‡b As a means of (Dcvq) A‡_© By incorporating e¨eüZ n‡e|
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mwVK evK¨t Rasel designed a form of communication enabling people to convey and preserve their
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thoughts by incorporating a series of dots which were read by the finger tips.
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ev‡K¨i A_©t nv‡Zi Av½y‡ji †Quvqvi gva¨‡g cov hvq Ggb GK ai‡bi we›`y ev †duvUvi D™¢e NwU‡qwQ‡jb iv‡mj hv
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planned to begin work tomorrow. ans. B
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Solution: evK¨wU‡Z him bv e‡m possessive adjective wn‡m‡e his em‡e| welqwU Ly‡j ejv (Avgv‡`i wbKU Zvi
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ejvUv ) A‡_© GLv‡b his telling us about em‡e|
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mwVK evK¨t I certainly appreciate his telling us about the delay in delivering the materials because we had
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Q. Contrary to what had previously been reported, the conditions governing the truce between
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many countries arranged by the United Nations has not yet been revealed. ans. D
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Solution: evK¨wUi Not yet been revealed Gi Subject n‡jv The conditions hv Plural. ZvB ‘has’ bv n‡q ‘have’ n‡e|
mwVK evK¨t Contrary to what had previously been reported, the conditions governing the truce between
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many countries arranged by the United Nations have not yet been revealed.
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ev‡K¨i A_©t c~‡e© hv cÖKvk Kiv n‡qwQj, Zvi wecixZµ‡g hy³iv‡óª A‡bK †`‡ki g‡a¨ hy×weiwZi †h kZ©¸‡jv
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Q. Try to be diplomatic when you refuse any invitation, so far not to cause bad feelings. ans. C
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Solution: evK¨wU So far not bv n‡q So as not n‡j Zv ï× n‡e|
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ev‡K¨i A_©t †Kvb `vIqvZ wdwi‡q †`qvi †ÿ‡Î †KŠkjx n‡Z n‡e hv‡Z c‡i Lvivc bv jv‡M|
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Q. To sing a song good, you must focus your attention not only on the music but on the words as well. ans. A
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Solution: †Kv‡bv wKQzi Performance (song, dance, acting BZ¨vw`) Gi †¶‡Î cÖksmv Ki‡Z n‡j Good bv ewm‡q
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Well emv‡Z nq| evK¨wU‡Z ‘to sing a song good’ bv n‡q ‘to sing a song well’ n‡j evK¨wU mwVK n‡Zv|
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ev‡K¨i A_©t fv‡jv Mvb MvB‡Z n‡j ïay g‡bv‡hv‡Mi cÖwZ †Lqvj ivL‡jB Pj‡e bv k‡ãi w`‡KI †Lqvj ivL‡Z n‡e|
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Q. In order to save petrol motorists must have to be very cautious while driving on the highways.
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Solution: mZK© nIqv A‡_© Must be very cautious A_ev Need to be very cautious n‡j evK¨wU mwVK n‡Zv|
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ev‡K¨i A_©t †c‡Uªv‡ji mvkÖ‡qi Rb¨ nvBI‡q‡Z †gvUi mvB‡Kj Av‡ivnx‡`i Av‡iv mZK© n‡Z n‡e|
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Q. Although a kangaroo normally uses its large feet and strong legs for hopping, but it can also swim. ans. D
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Solution: But Gic‡i †h K_v ejv n‡q‡Q, Zv ev‡K¨i cÖ_g As‡ki mv‡_ mvgÄm¨c~Y© bq| KviY But Gic‡i mvaviYZ cÖ_‡g †h
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e³‡e¨i K_v ejv nq Zvi wecixZwU ejv nq| GLv‡b ev‡K¨i cÖ_‡g †h e³e¨ ejv n‡q‡Q, Zvi Support G Kangaroo Gi
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muvZvi KvU‡Z cvivi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q| ZvB GB ev‡K¨ ‘but’ n‡e bv|
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ev‡K¨i A_©t hw`I `ªæZ †e‡M Pjvi Rb¨ Kangaroo Zvi eo cv‡qi cvZv I cv e¨envi K‡i _v‡K, GwU muvZviI
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KvU‡Z cv‡i|
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Q. I would have asked you for dinner if I had known that you are staying here tonight. ans. D
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Solution: ‘that’ Gi c~‡e© Past perfect _vKvq (had known) Gi c‡ii AskwU‡Z ‘are’ bv n‡q ‘were’ n‡e| A_©vr
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ev‡K¨i A_©t AvR iv‡Z Zzwg GLv‡b Ae¯’vb KiwQ‡j Rvb‡j Avwg †Zvgv‡K iv‡Zi Lvev‡ii Rb¨ cÖ¯Íve w`Zvg|
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ans. C
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Solution: ev‡K¨i cÖ_‡g Gave A_©vr Verb Gi Past indefinite form _vKvq May bv n‡q Might n‡e|
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ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwg hv‡Z eB †gjv Ny‡i Avm‡Z cvwi †mRb¨ †m Avgv‡K wUwKU w`‡qwQj|
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Q. Which underlined part of the following sentence has an error?
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The most difficult job is to band and then lifting the weight. ans. C
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Solution: GwU Parallelism of sentence Gi cÖkœ| †`Lyb ev‡K¨i cÖ_‡g Verb Gi iƒc n‡jv To band wKš‘ cieZ©x‡Z
Verb Gi mv‡_ ‘ing’ n‡q Lifting n‡q‡Q hv ev‡K¨i Parallelism bó K‡i‡Q| GRb¨ Lifting bv n‡q To lift n‡j
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ev‡K¨i A_©t IRb hš¿wU evav I DVv‡bv me‡P‡q `ytmva¨ KvR|
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Q. River water pollution is often indicate by algae distribution. ans. B
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b
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Solution: evK¨wU Passive, Is often indecate bv n‡q Is often indicated em‡e|
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ev‡K¨i A_©t cÖvqkB b`xi cvwb `~lY ej‡Z k¨vIjvi Av¯ÍiY‡K wb‡`©k K‡i|
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Q. Every liquid has its own threshold temperature which above it becomes a gas. ans. C
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Solution: Which above bv ewm‡q Above which emv‡j evK¨wU mwVK n‡Zv|
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ev‡K¨i A_©t cÖ‡Z¨K Zij c`v‡_©iB GKwU wbw`©ó mxgvi ZvcgvÎv i‡q‡Q hvi Dc‡i †M‡j GwU M¨v‡m cwiYZ nq|
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Q. After being exposed to moist air, copper forms a patina, the thin green crust. ans. C
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Solution: Kcvi evZv‡mi ms¯ú‡k© Avm‡j Patina Drcbœ nq Ôhv GKwU Thin green crust’. GLv‡b Awbw`©ó A‡_© ÔGKwUÕ
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eySv‡Z ‘the’ bv e‡m ‘a’ em‡e|
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ev‡K¨i A_©t Kcvi evZv‡mi ms¯ú‡k© Avm‡j Zv‡Z GKai‡bi k³ meyR AveiY ˆZwi nq|
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Q. Modern farms are much larger than that of former times. ans. C
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Solution: GLv‡b Modern farm n‡jv Plural countable noun ZvB `ywU e¯‘i g‡a¨ Zzjbv Kivi †ÿ‡Î Plural noun Gi
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Solution: GLv‡b, A baby gorilla n‡jv Third person singular number, ZvB ‘like’ bv e‡m ‘likes’ em‡e|
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ev‡K¨i A_©t ev”Pv Mwijv LyeB jvRyK I eÜzZ¡c~Y© hv Zvi cÖwZ g‡bv‡hvM AvKl©‡Yi `vwe`vi|
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Q. A person who purchases a gun for protection is six times more likely to kill a friend or relative
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Solution: evK¨wU‡Z Parallel structure n‡jv Kill ev To kill. A_©vr Ackb d) †Z Parallelism Gi wbqg Abyhvqx
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ev‡K¨i A_©t wbivcËvi Rb¨ †h e¨w³ †Kv‡bv e›`yK wK‡b Zvi nv‡Z Zvi †Kv‡bv eÜz ev AvZ¥xq wbnZ nIqvi m¤¢vebv
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Q. Because of the Internet, working at jobs at home have become much more common. ans. D
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Solution: evK¨wU‡Z Subject n‡jv Working hv Singular. ZvB Gi mv‡_ Singular verb wn‡m‡e Has become n‡j
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evK¨wU ï× n‡Zv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t B›Uvi‡b‡Ui Kvi‡Y Kg©‡¶‡Î Abvqv‡m KvR KivUv GKUv LyeB mvaviY welq n‡q `uvwo‡q‡Q|
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Q. Some methods to prevent soil erosion are plowing parallel with the slopes of hills, to plant
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a b c d
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trees on unproductive land and rotating crops. ans. D
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Solution: GB cÖkœwUI Parallelism †_‡K Kiv n‡q‡Q| †`Lyb Soil erosion (gvwU ¶q) †iv‡ai Dcvq wn‡m‡e ejv n‡”Q
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Plowing parallel with the slopes of hills Ges Rotating crops †K| ZvB Gi Av‡iKwU Dcvq wn‡m‡e ‘to
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plant’ bv n‡q Planting tress n‡e| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e d).
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ev‡K¨i A_©t gvwU ¶q cÖwZ‡iv‡ai wKQz Dcvq n‡jv cvnv‡o mgvšÍiv‡j gB †`qv, Abye©i Rwg‡Z MvQ jvMv‡bv Ges
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Q. I would have asked you for dinner if I had known that you are staying here tonight. ans. D
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Solution: ‘that’ Gi c~‡e© Past perfect _vKvq (had known) Gi c‡ii AskwU‡Z ‘are’ bv n‡q ‘were’ n‡e| A_©vr
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That you were staying n‡j evK¨wU ï× n‡Zv|
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ev‡K¨i A_©t AvR iv‡Z Zzwg GLv‡b Ae¯’vb KiwQ‡j Rvb‡j Avwg †Zvgv‡K iv‡Zi Lvev‡ii Rb¨ cÖ¯‘ve w`Zvg|
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Q. To sing a song good, you must focus your attention not only on the music but on the words as well. ans. A
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Solution: †Kv‡bv wKQzi Performance (song, dance, acting BZ¨vw`) Gi †¶‡Î cÖksmv Ki‡Z n‡j Good bv ewm‡q
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Well emv‡Z nq| evK¨wU‡Z ‘to sing a song good’ bv n‡q ‘to sing a song well’ n‡j evK¨wU mwVK n‡Zv|
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ev‡K¨i A_©t fv‡jv Mvb MvB‡Z n‡j ïay g‡bv‡hv‡Mi cÖwZ †Lqvj ivL‡jB Pj‡e bv k‡ãi w`‡KI †Lqvj ivL‡Z n‡e|
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Q. She was upset last night because she had to do too many home works. ans. D
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Solution: evK¨wU‡Z Home works (evwoi KvR) n‡jv Uncountable noun, ZvB Too many home works bv n‡q
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Too much home work em‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t MZ iv‡Z †m welbœ wQj KviY Zv‡K A‡bK evwoi KvR Ki‡Z n‡qwQj|
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Q. Contrary to what had previously been reported, the conditions governing the truce between
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ans. D
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many countries arranged by the United Nations has not yet been revealed.
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Solution: evK¨wUi Not yet been revealed Gi Subject n‡jv The conditions hv Plural. ZvB ‘has’ bv n‡q ‘have’
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n‡e|
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ev‡K¨i A_©t c~‡e© hv cÖKvk Kiv n‡qwQj, Zvi wecixZµ‡g hy³iv‡óª A‡bK †`‡ki g‡a¨ †h hy×weiwZi †h kZ©¸‡jv w`‡qwQj
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Q. Walking reduces depression and anxiety, lessens stress, self-esteem is raised, and increases energy. ans. D
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Solution: Reduces, lessens and increases GB wZbwU n‡jv Principal verb hv‡`i c‡i wZbwU Noun i‡q‡Q| ZvB
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ev‡K¨i A_©t nuvUv Ggb GKwU e¨vqvg hv welbœZv Kgvq, `ywðšÍv Kgvq, AvZ¥gh©v`v I kw³ evovq|
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Q. For the waterwheel is basically the same machine as the windmill, but it is driven by air
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