Part Test - 02_Solution

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SOLUTION PART TEST - 02

PHYSICS: Section – A

1. (c) Work done,


From work-energy theorem,

7. (b) As we know,

2. (d) Here,
N= normal reaction … (i)
Now, work done by normal reaction ‘N’ on
As,
block in time t, or, …. (ii)
Total energy = Potential energy +kinetic
or, energy
Now, from equation (i) and (ii)
Total energy =K.E. +P.E.
3. (a) From question,

or, 8. (b) Applying momentum conservation

Work done
4. (c) Work done in stretching the rubber-band

by a distance is Solving we get,


Integrating both sides,

5. (a) Let is the final speed of the body.


From questions,
(Total initial energy of the
spring)
9. (b) -direction

-direction

or

6. (c) Using,

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SOLUTION PART TEST - 02

Loss in

Now,
10. (c) Kinetic energy of block A On solving we get,

From principle of linear momentum 14. (a) Torque about the origin
conservation

15. (d) By angular momentum conservation,


According to question of the initial
kinetic energy is lost in whole process.

11. (d) Given, Mass of the body, m=2 kg

Force,

Fractional loss in K.E


16. (c) Let there be a cylinder of mass m
length L and radius R. Now, take
elementary disc of radius R and thickness
at a distance of from axis then
moment of inertia about of this
12. (b) element.

Given,
or

13. (b) Centre of mass of the rod is given by

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SOLUTION PART TEST - 02

19. (c) Orbital velocity,


Given:

17. (a) Moment of inertia,

and From energy conversation,


Moment of inertia about ‘O’

….(1)
From angular momentum conversation

…. (2)
Solving equation (1) and (2) we get,
And

20. (a) Escape velocity of the planet is

Where be the mass and radius of


the planet .

18. (c) As we know, moment of inertia of a solid According to given problem


cylinder about an axis which is

perpendicular bisector

PHYSICS: Section – B
21. (2)Given, Mass of particle, m=10g
Retardation, a=2x

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SOLUTION PART TEST - 02

25. (3)Binding energy of uniform sphere


Energy given
22. (100)We have

CHEMISTRY: Section – A
And, Power
26. (d) In expansion against vacuum
Power
At 27. (a) We know that heat and work are not
23. (9)Here state functions but is a state
Using conservation of angular momentum, function.
is also a state function.
28. (b)
(a) When diamond is converted into
graphite (it is heated to 1500°C)
entropy is increased,
(b) When pressure increases then
molecules of gas will come closer and
intermolecular distance decreases, so
entropy will also decreases,
(c) When we increases the temperature of
a gas then randomness is increased as
the kinetic energy gained by
molecules. So,
24. (4)Impulse is given by (d) molecules is converted into atoms,
the no. of particles increases. Thus
Angular impulse is entropy will increases,
29. (c) From 1st law of thermodynamics

MOI of rod,

30. (a)

No. of moles of product in gaseous


Also (given)
state –no. of moles of reactant in gaseous
state

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SOLUTION PART TEST - 02

37. (d)

31. (b) For a adiabatic process,

For a free expansion of ideal gas


32. (b) Given condition are boiling conditions
for water due to which system is in
As
equilibrium.
38. (a)

39. (d) due to symmetrical

structure but So dipole moment


order is
For process, 40. (d) with 2 lone pair at O)

with 1 lone pair at N)

33. (c)The strength of H-bonding depends upon


two factors: with 2 lone pair at O)
(1) Electro negativity difference between the
hydrogen atom and electronegative atom. Lone pair bond pair repulsion in will
(2) Number of H-bonding interaction. increase because ‘S’ has lower
electronegativity than ‘O’. So there will be
So, the order of H-bonding is
lesser electron density on ‘S’ and thus
bond angle will be smaller than .
34. (c)Molecules and their shapes are
41. (a) (a) (b)
(c) (d)
42. (a) For compound possible geometry are
No. of Bond No. of lone Hybridisatio
pair pair n
4 0

4 1

4 2

35. (d)Oxidation state of an element in a Structure with hybridisation is polar


particular compound is defined by the due to lone pair moment while in other
possibilities molecules is non- polar. Square
charge acquired by its atom on the basis of
pyramidal can be polar die to lone pair
electro negativity consideration from other moment as the bond pair moment will get
atoms in molecule are more cancelled out.
prevalent in 3rd period or later. 43. (a) Species Hybridisation
36. (c)Removal of electron from anti-bonding MO
increases B. O.

have valence in orbital.

N. O. of

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SOLUTION PART TEST - 02

44. (c) Hybridisation (H) =[No. of valence


electrons of central atom + No. of
monovalent atoms attached to it + ve
charge if any) (+ve charge if any)]
hybridisation
hybridisation
hybridisation
The Lewis structure of shows a bent
molecular geometry with trigonal planar
electron pair geometry hence the
hybridisation will be .

45. (a)

CHEMISTRY: Section – B
46. (6)According to octet rule-central atom
should have 8 valence electrons.
47. (6)

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SOLUTION PART TEST - 02

MATHEMATIC: Section – A

51. (d)

Hence,

52. (a)

53. (c)
54. (b)

Given

55. (c)
48. (4) has two lone pair of
electrons.
49. (150)
56. (b) Let after rationalizing

50. (200) As z is purely real


For a reaction to be spontaneous,

57. (c) and

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SOLUTION PART TEST - 02

62. (c) The given quadratic equation is


58. (c)
One root is in the interval

But at both roots are 1 so

63. (a) Let be the complex roots of the


equation
59. (b) Since,
So, sum of roots and
Let then
Product of roots

Compare real and imaginary coefficients on

Given,
both sides

Hence,

64. (d) Since is a root of the quadratic


Then,
equation
60. (b) Let be the roots of the given is the other root
quadratic equation,
…. (i)

Then,

and is root of eq. (i)] Now by comparing

61. (b) Let then


65. (b) write the equation as

Both the roots will be greater than 3 if smaller


root is greater than 3, that is, if

Product
Roots are

66. (b)

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SOLUTION PART TEST - 02

….(ii)
However,
The above inequality (ii) does not hold.
We have checked all the required intervals.

Above is the required answer.


67. (b)
70. (b) Here two cases arises,
Case I : When
Then,

Now,
68. (c) Let the give quadratic expression
is positive for ….(i)
Case II : When
all
then , 1 + 2m > 0 ….(i)

Now, ….(ii)
From (i) and (ii), we get

MATHEMATIC: Section – B
From (i)
Then, integral values of m = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
6}
Hence, number of integral values of m = 7 71. (9) Since, given and

69. (c)

Let then and


Thus,

Thus, satisfies the above inequality

for Now,

Now, let
Then, and
So,
But,
Thus, satisfies the given 72. (6)
inequality (i) In positive integer, where n = 6,
……………….
Also, let Then,
So, least positive integer, n = 6
Also,

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SOLUTION PART TEST - 02

73. (51) And for the equation, or


Since its roots are a and b. There is no solution.

Hence, sum of roots = 6

and

74. (25) Given equation is

Let

On Solving,

and
According to the question,

has real roots.

75. (6) We are given

Or

Part Test No. – 02 | JEE Main 12

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