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Practice Problems 3

Problems OOP

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5 views5 pages

Practice Problems 3

Problems OOP

Uploaded by

f2204048
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Write the output of the following programs (if any).

If there is an error in the program,


mention the error and move on.
Tip: Use python tutor (https://pythontutor.com/cpp.html#mode=edit) for line-by-line
execution of programs for a better understanding, however, first try to solve by yourself.

Code Output

void foo( int* arr1, const int size, int val, int* pos) { 10 10 10 10 10
if(*pos == size - 1)
*arr1 = val;
else {
*arr1 = val;
++*pos;
foo(arr1 + 1, size, val, pos);
}
}

int main() {
const int size = 5;
int arr[size] = {10, 20, 33, 0, 1};
int pos = 0;
foo( arr, size, 10, &pos);
for(int i = 0; i < size; ++i)
cout<<arr[i]<<" ";

return 0;
}

void make2(int *arr, int cols) { Segmentation fault in the inner


arr = new int[cols]; most loop in the main.
} Reason, memory is being
void make1(int **arr, int rows, int cols) { allocated within the function,
arr = new int*[rows]; however, pointers are being
make2(*arr, cols); passed by value, thus the value of
} pointer in the main as well in the
void make(int ***arr, int pages, int rows, int cols) { functions didn’t update after
arr = new int**[pages]; returning back.
make1(*arr, rows, cols);
}

int main() {

int*** arr = NULL;


make(arr, 4, 4, 4);
for(int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
for(int j = 0; j < 4; ++j) {
for(int k = 0; k < 4; ++k)
arr[i][j][k] = i + j + k;
}
}

return 0;
}

int main() { 2 30 40 30
int num[5]= {1,2,3,4,5};
int* p;
p = num;
*p = 20;
p = &num[1];
*(++p) = 30;
p = num + 4;
*p = 30;
p = num;
*(p + 3) = 40;
for (int i = 1; i < 5; i++)
cout << num[i] << " ";
return 0;
}

int main() { Pakistan


P
char name[5][10] = { "Pakistan", "China", "Turkiye", "Korea", Korea
"Japan"}; o
char* ptr1 = name[0]; rea
cout<<ptr1<<endl; T
cout<<*ptr1<<endl; China
ptr1 = name[3];
cout<<ptr1<<endl;
cout<<*(ptr1 + 1)<<endl;
cout<<ptr1+2<<endl;
ptr1 = name[1];
cout<<*(ptr1 + 10)<<endl;
ptr1 = name[2];
cout<<ptr1-10<<endl;

return 0;
}
int main() {
Syntax error
char* alpha, beta; beta is of type char. It cannot
beta = new char[5]; allocate memory.

return 0;
}

int main() {
Address of beta variable
int alpha = 100, beta = 200; 200
int *p = &alpha, *q = &beta;
p = q;
cout<<p<<endl;
cout<<*p<<endl;

return 0;
}

int main() { Address of b

int a = 5, b = 10, c = 15;


int *arr[] = {&a, &b, &c};
cout << arr[1];

return 0;
}

int main() { EF
int i, j, var = 'A'; C
for (i = 3; i >= 1; i--) { B
for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
if(((i+var + j))%4==0)
continue;
cout<<char (i+var + j);
}
cout<<endl;
}
return 0;
}

int main() { ABCDEFGHIJ


char arr[20];
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
*(arr + i) = 65 + i;
*(arr + i) = '\0';
cout << arr;

return 0;
}

int main() { Logical Error


Dynamic Memory deletion done
int*** arr = new int**[5]; incorrectly resulting in memory
for(int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) { leak.
arr[i] = new int*[5];
for(int j = 0; j < 5; ++j)
arr[i][j] = new int[5] {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
}

for(int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {


for(int j = 0; j < 5; ++j) {
for(int k = 0; k < 5; ++k)
cout<<arr[i][j][k]<<" ";
cout<<endl;
}
}

delete arr;
arr = NULL;

return 0;
}

int main() { 2121

int a[2][4] = {3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24};


cout << *(a[1] + 2) << * (*(a + 1) + 2);

return 0;
}

int main() { 46 66 78 68

int* scores; Segmentation Fault


scores = new int[4]{45, 65, 77, 67}; Deleting unallocated memory

if(scores)
cout<<++*scores++<<" "<<++*scores++<<" "<<++*scores++<<"
"<<++*scores++;
if(scores)
delete scores;
scores = NULL;

return 0;
}

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