Modulus function

Modulus
function
Def
(1
E if
= I x > 0
,

↑ -x , if x 10

Input
121 = 2

1-21 = 2

-
( 2)-
= 2

-
-2 i
The
modulus/absolute value
of a number

its distance
may
be
thought of as
from
Zero

Domain
, Range &
Graph

Domain [0 n)

1.
& .

t ,

& &

I 9 &
I I I
 opening Modulus function

eg p 11-

f(x) =
(x 1)
-

(x 1)
E
-

: x -
1)
,
0

-
(x -)ik + <0

2 =
3

i
x

x
> I
< 1

1
+ (k) j + (x) >, o

-
+ (x) if(x) < o

+ (a) (x 1) + (x+ 2)
eg
-

=
-

! -

L
+(x) =
(x 1) (x + 2)
-

+ x = 1
-

(x ) + (x +2)
+ -
2 = x 1

(x ) (x + 2) xc 2
-

-
- -
 E
2 + 1 x> I
,

f(x) = 3 -
2xCI

-
2x -
1 x -
2

& &
- - -
·
2 a

Note
-
It =
pl

8)
Jsimply
the expressi o n for
a
sol
-
3 a)
- + /a) +
-

13 -
a) + 13 + a)

-
-
(3 a) -
-
(3 + 9)
a
-

3 + a -
3 -
Q) Salve for
s

(( -

11 -
4) = 5

sol (x
-

11 -
4 =
5 or
(x -

11 -
4 = -

x
-
11 =
9
or
(x -

-
S
11 =
= I

-
x -
1 = 9 x -

1 =
-

x = 10 x = -

①) Solve
for
e

(x -

31 = 2x + 1

sol
>
-
-

<
-

-
x + 3 = 2x + 1

+ 3 +2 x = -

3
x =
.
& ) salve for !

7(x)
=
+ 10 0
x + =

sol
-
=
= u + 0 =
0b x
=
+ 7n + 10
=
0

5)(u + 2)
0

5)(x (x
=
0
2) +
(x
- - =

20 -
5
x =
-

2 or 5
x =

X
X
"
2
Th + 7(x) + 10 =
0

2
0
(x) + 7(x) + 10 =

((x + 5)(() +
2) =
0

(x) + 5 = 0 (x) + z =0

(x) =
-
5 I =
- 2

X
X
No solution

&) salvefor I a

2(x 2) 3(x + 4)- - =

1

-
2(x 2) 3(x + 4) -
- =
1

-
2x +y -
3x -
1.2 =
1

5k
. 9
-

9/5
x =
-
 -
2(n -

2) + 3(x + 7) = 1

-
2x + 4 + 3n + 12 = 1

x =
-
15

8) solve for the

equation
(x
=
-

9) + (x -
4) = 5 .

2) Find
for which following
solution .

Equ has ↑

(x -

11 -

2(x) + Rx + 1) =
K

↓ ↓
+ Cx) -
2
gas C

- -
-
· &
&

⑳
&
·

&

M
-
+
⑧
·
·

... ----
⑳ -
y
&
·

13
-

k E (1 2) ,
 Modulus inequality
1)
I
-
a -

ta -a
-

f(x) - a & + () 2a
N
-
H + ())
1

2) > a
>

4 -
b a
- -

- a

f(x) < -
a or f(x) > a
=>
- - -

to
&) Find 14-3 &
I
then is
Equal
sol
-

f(x) -
-
a + (x] = a

4 4 31
3x 3 - E
-
-

+
3 y 2 3x 43 12
-
-
-

31
3x7, 7b
x = 71b
R
232
-

mmmu
-
-
12
ils
u (( ] = ,
)( / > 2

2
2n -
1 c -

>
-
x
-
1

- 1 +
20
2
-
x1 2
0
-

2x

-
&
+
+
2n
-
-
n
20 - 1
- 3 2x
ya
- -1 -
1 -
x
n

↑
-+
~'
o

sa S
>
+ 2
2x
I
-
1 -

an
-

n+

( O
o

L >

on n1

=,
-
+

' -

8)
u
=
(3 ,
1)v(1 ,
 modulus
Properties of

2) 19 ·
b) =
(9) -
(b)
in General

19, . 92 .
9) .
. . .
-
-

qn) =
(9) -
19) 019)) -
- - - -

(2)

2)(8) =

+y
3) (a) + (b) > (a + b)

in General
1961 + 192) + 191 -
- - - -

+ (93) = 19 + 2 +9+ - - -

(a) + (b) =
(9 + b)
a -b
if >; D

(a) + (b) > (9 + b)

b
if a +
< O

↑
4) (19 -

151) = 19 -
I

((9) -

(3)) <
(9 -)

b
if a < O

(19) -

13) =
(a )
a b
if
0
,

5) (a) = 16)
(93)(a + b) = 0

(9) > (6)

b)(at) > 0 .

(a +

8) Solve the
Eqh -11 + 12-7) 0 =

9)ut [- 5)
,
5) -b) - E ]U(1 ] 52
,
+
,

c)x = [ - 1] , d) Home
of these
.

sof (x2 1) -

+ 12 -
27 =
(x7 -
1 +
.
2 -

S
x2)
(a) + 131 =
1 a + b)
a - b) o
,

(x 1)(2
=
-

uz) >, 0
&) Find the number
of integral solution
of
(x -1) (x 15x 7)
= =
+ -
x + 61 =>
-

a) 1 3)3 -
c) 5 d) 7

11 (x = 6) 15n 7)
=

In -

+
can
< + = -

(x
2

11 + 1 -
x2 + 3- ) =
152 7) -

a - b >
,
0

1)(
=

(x x2 + >
6) >, 0
=

1)(u) s) &O
=
(x -
s +

(x + 1)(r )(x -
2)(x 3) -

= 0

-+ + +
·

b
⑳

-
I

solution 3-1
integral =
,
0
,
1
,
2
, 34
& ) Solve
for
:

1/2-11 -

12 =- 34-41/ < 3(x 11

+

b < 0
a -

1) (x 32 4)
=

(x -
- Co

(x + 1)(x +) (x + 1)(n y) - 20

(x + 1)2(u) (i -

4) 20

+
·
+ A +
'
-
O -

-
I ↑

x = (1 , 4)
 xt (y 2) -
+ yz(z x)-

+ 22(x 3)
-

yz-my zi-z
ary-n2z +
-
+
-

ur(y 2) (y3 23) 2

+ y zz 322
-
-
-

(y 2) 2(2 2)(y 2332 yz(y + 2)

-

+
-
= -

(y z)(u2-

223 -

(y z)m
+ +

323 2x +

( 2)(a
ym
-

2) y(u z)]
2)(a(u
-

(3
-
-

I
2)(a 2)(x 8)
-

23
-