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Process Control Amr Lab 2

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23 views5 pages

Process Control Amr Lab 2

Uploaded by

ebraheem.ahmed2001
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Name: Amr Mohamed Riad Ahmed

Section: 1 Group : 3

Transducers and Instrumentations laboratory


Lab 2
Experiment 5
The characteristics of Slotted Opto-Transducer:
Beam broken Beam admitted
Output Voltage (V) 0.03 4.87
LED ON/OFF OFF ON

Motor Drive Voltage (V) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10


Shaft speed (rev/sec) 8 13 17 21 25 29 32 37 40
Shaft speed (rev/min) 480 780 1020 1260 1500 1740 1920 2220 2400

Shaft speed vs Drive voltage


3000

2500
Shaft speed (rev/min)

2000

1500

1000

500

0
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Motor drive voltage (V)

• The motor drive voltage to give a speed of 1800 rpm is approximately 7.5 V.
The characteristics of Slotted Opto-Transducer:

Output Output Voltage (V)


LED OFF LED ON
A 0.46 4.76
B 0.4 4.34
C 0.72 4.75

Position C B A
0 0 0 0
1 0 0 1
2 0 1 1
3 0 1 0
4 1 1 0
5 1 1 1
6 1 0 1
7 1 0 0

The characteristics of Inductive Transducer:

Motor Voltage 2V 4V 7V 10 V
Shaft speed Inductive Transducer 8 17 29 40
(rev/sec) Slotted Opto-transducer

The characteristics of Hall Effect Transducer:


Motor Voltage 2V 4V 7V 10 V
Shaft speed Hall effect Transducer 8 18 28 40
(rev/sec) Slotted Opto-transducer
Characteristics of a Permanent Magnet DC Tacho-Generator:

Shaft speed (rev/sec) 5 10 20 30 40


Output Voltage (V) 1.1 2.2 4.4 6.8 9

Output Voltage vs Shaft Speed


10

7
Output Voltage (V)

0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
Shaft Speed (rev/sec)

• The characteristic is linear.

• The estimated output voltage when the shaft speed is 25 rev/sec is 5.6 V.
Transducers and Instrumentations laboratory
Lab 2
Experiment 6

Characteristics of a Dynamic Microphone:


• The maximum voltage output (Moving Coil Meter) is
• The most observed waveform for all types of sound is a:
a) square wave b) sine wave c) triangle wave d) irregular wave

Characteristics of an Ultrasonic Transmitter/Receiver


• Which of the following positions is the maximum output obtained?
a) Object in contact with the Ultrasonic Transducers.
b) Object 4 inches (10cm) above the unit.
c) Object 12 inches (30cm) above the unit.
d) Object 3 feet (90cm) above the unit.
• Is the position of the reflector critical? Yes or No
• Does the beam pass through a piece of paper? Yes or No
Characteristics of a Buzzer

Voltage (V) 4 6 8 10 12
Frequency (Hz) 621 1260 1974 2375 2415

Frequency vs Voltage
3000

2500

2000
Frequency (Hz)

1500

1000

500

0
2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Voltage (V)

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