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Observations:

The researcher will observe the group work activities, and will document the interactions
among the students and the teacher.
Interviews: Semi-structured interviews will be conducted with the students to gather their
perceptions of the group work activities and the effect of the CLT and PBL strategies on the
development of their speaking skills.

C. Data collection methods


Data will be collected through observations of group work sessions, interviews with students
and the English teacher, and analysis of student work samples.

D. Data analysis methods


Data will be analyzed through the use of qualitative data analysis techniques such as coding
and thematic analysis.

IV. Results
A. Presentation of data
The data collected from the observations, interviews, and analysis of student work samples
will be presented in the form of quotes and descriptions.

B. Analysis of data
The data will be analyzed to identify patterns and themes related to the benefits of group
work for speaking skill development and the ways in which group work can be effectively
utilized in the classroom.

V. Discussion
A. Interpretation of results

B. Implications for classroom practice


The findings of this study have important implications for classroom practice. The results can
be used to inform the development of effective group work

Examples of group work activities that can be used in the EFL classroom to enhance
adolescent students' speaking skills include:

Group discussions: Students are divided into small groups and given a topic to discuss,
where they can share their ideas, opinions, and ask questions to one another.
Role-plays: Students act out different scenarios, such as a job interview or a social situation,
where they have to use the target language to communicate effectively with one another.
Debates: Students are divided into teams and given a controversial topic to argue for or
against, providing an opportunity for them to express themselves clearly and persuasively.
Presentations: Students work in groups to research a topic and then present their findings to
the class, giving them the chance to practice their speaking skills in front of an audience.
Project-based learning activities: Students work in small groups to research and complete a
project on a topic of their choice, where they will have to use the target language to
communicate their ideas and findings to the class.

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