Basic Java Programs

Basic Java Programs

1.Wrire a Java Program Sum of First N Even Numbers

public class EvenNumbers {

public static void main(String[] args) {

int n, sum = 0;
System.out.println("Enter a Number");
Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
n = s.nextInt();
for(int i = 2; i <= n; i++)
if (i % 2 == 0) {
sum += i;
System.out.println("Sum of first even numbers between 1 to" + n + "is" + sum);
}
}

2.Wrire a Java Program Factorial Number

public class Factorial {

public static void main(String args[]) {

int fact = 1;
int number;
System.out.println("Enter a Number");
Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
number = s.nextInt();

// It is the number to calculate factorial

for (int i = 1; i <= number; i++) {
fact = fact * i;
}
System.out.println("Factorial of " + number + " is: " + fact);
}
}

3.Wrire a Java Program given Number is Polindrome or Not

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 Basic Java Programs
class PalindromeExample{
public static void main(String args[]){
int r,sum=0,temp;
int n=430;//It is the number variable to be checked for palindrome

temp=n;
while(n>0){
r=n%10; //getting remainder
sum=(sum*10)+r;
n=n/10;
}
if(temp==sum)
System.out.println("palindrome number ");
else
System.out.println("not palindrome");
}
}

4.Wrire a Java Program Sum of First ‘N’ Numbers

class SumOfNum {
public static void main(String args[]) {
int sum = 0;
int n;
System.out.println("Enter a Number");
Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
n = s.nextInt();
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
sum += i;
}
System.out.println("The Sum Of " + n + " Numbers are:" + sum);
}
}

5.Wrire a Java Program Sum of First ‘N’ Odd Numbers

public class SumofOdd {

public static void main(String args[]) {

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int n, sum = 0;
System.out.println("Enter a Number");
Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
n = s.nextInt();

for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {

if (i % 2 != 0) {
sum += i;
}
}
System.out.println("The Sum Of N Odd Numbers are:" + sum);
}
}

6.Wrire a Java Program Swapping Programs With Temporary

Variable
class SwapNumbers
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
int x, y, temp;
System.out.println("Enter x and y");
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
x = in.nextInt();
y = in.nextInt();
System.out.println("Before Swapping\nx = "+x+"\ny = "+y);
temp = x;
x = y;
y = temp;
System.out.println("After Swapping\nx = "+x+"\ny = "+y);
}
}

7.Wrire a Java Program Swapping Programs With Out

Temporary Variable
public class SwapsTwo {

public static void main(String[] args) {

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float first = 12.0f, second = 24.5f;

System.out.println("--Before swap--");
System.out.println("First number = " + first);
System.out.println("Second number = " + second);

first = first - second;

second = first + second;
first = second - first;

System.out.println("--After swap--");
System.out.println("First number = " + first);
System.out.println("Second number = " + second);
}
}

8.Wrire a Java Program To Find Greatest Of Three Numbers

public class ThreeNum {

public static void main(String[] args) {

int a,b,c, big = 0;
System.out.println("Enter Three Numbers");
Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
a = s.nextInt();
b = s.nextInt();
c = s.nextInt();
if(a>=b && a>=c){
big= a;
}
else if(b>=a && b>=c){
big = b;
} else{
big = c;
}
System.out.println("Greater Number Is" +big);
}

9.Wrire a Java Program To Find Greatest Of Two Numbers

public class TwoNum {

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public static void main(String[] args) {

int a,b, big = 0;
System.out.println("Enter Two Numbers");
Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
a = s.nextInt();
b = s.nextInt();
if(a>b){
big= a;
}
else{
big =b;
}
System.out.println("Greater Number Is" +big);
}

10.Wrire a Java Program To Print Multiplication Table for Any

Given Number
public class Multiplication_Table
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter number:");
int n=s.nextInt();
for(int i=1; i <= 10; i++)
{
System.out.println(n+" * "+i+" = "+n*i);
}
}

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}

11.Wrire a Java Program Given Number is Prime or Not

class PrimeExample{
public static void main(String args[]){
int i,m=0,flag=0;
int n=17;//it is the number to be checked
m=n/2;
for(i=2;i<=m;i++){
if(n%i==0){
System.out.println("Number is not prime");
flag=1;
break;
}
}
if(flag==0)
System.out.println("Number is prime");
}
}

12.Wrire a Java Program To Find ArmStrong Number

class ArmstrongExample{
public static void main(String[] args) {
int c=0,a,temp;
int n=153;//It is the number to check armstrong
temp=n;
while(n>0)
{
a=n%10;
n=n/10;
c=c+(a*a*a);
}
if(temp==c)
System.out.println("armstrong number");
else
System.out.println("Not armstrong number");
}

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}

13.Write a Java Program To find N th Fibonacci Series

class FibonacciExample1{
public static void main(String args[])
{
int n1=0,n2=1,n3,i,count=10;
System.out.print(n1+" "+n2);//printing 0 and 1

for(i=2;i<count;++i)//loop starts from 2 because 0 and 1 are already printed

{
n3=n1+n2;
System.out.print(" "+n3);
n1=n2;
n2=n3;
}

}}

14.Write a Java Program on Reverse a Number

class ReverseNumber
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
int n, reverse = 0;

System.out.println("Enter the number to reverse");

Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
n = in.nextInt();

while( n != 0 )
{
reverse = reverse * 10;
reverse = reverse + n%10;
n = n/10;
}

System.out.println("Reverse of entered number is "+reverse);

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}
}

15.Write a Java Program Given Number Is Perfect OR Not

public class PerfectNumberUsingFor {
private static Scanner sc;

public static void main(String[] args) {

int i, Number, Sum = 0 ;
sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("\n Please Enter any Number: ");
Number = sc.nextInt();

for(i = 1 ; i < Number ; i++) {

if(Number % i == 0) {
Sum = Sum + i;
}
}
if (Sum == Number) {
System.out.format("\n% d is a Perfect Number", Number);
}
else {
System.out.format("\n% d is NOT a Perfect Number", Number);
}
}
}

16.Write a Java Program To Print 1 to 10 Numbers With out

Using Loop
class PrintDemo{

public static void recursivefun(int n)

{

if(n <= 10) {

System.out.println(n);
recursivefun(n+1); }
}

public static void main(String args[])

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{

recursivefun(1);

17.Write a Java Program Reverse a String Without Using String

Function
public class ReverseString {

public static void main(String[] args) {

String str="Hello world";

String revstring="";

for(int i=str.length()-1;i>=0;--i){
revstring +=str.charAt(i);
}

System.out.println(revstring);
}
}
18.Write a Java Program To Print Numbers In Below Pattern
1
23
456
7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15

public class NumbersFormat {

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public static void main(String[] args) {

int num=15;
int temp=1;

for (int i = 1; i <= num; i++)

{

for (int k = i; k <num; k++)

System.out.print(" ");
for (int j =1; j <= i; j++){

System.out.print("" +temp+ " ");

temp++;

if(temp>15){
break;
}

System.out.println();

if(temp>15){
break;
}
}
}

19.Write a Java Program To Print Numbers In Below Pattern

1
12
123
1234
12345
123456
1234567
12345678
123456789
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

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public class NumbersFormat
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
int r, c;
for (r = 1; r <= 10; r++)
{
for (c = 1; c <= r; c++)
{
System.out.print(c + " ");
}
System.out.println("");
}
}
}

20.Write a Java Program To Print Numbers In Below Pattern

123456789
12345678
1234567
123456
12345
1234
123
12
1

public class NumbersFormat {

public static void main(String[] args) {

int r, c;

for (r = 1; r <= 10; r++) {

for (c = 1; c <= 10-r; c++) {

System.out.print(c + " ");

System.out.println("");
}

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}
21.Write a program to find the sum of the first 1000 prime
numbers.
public class Main {

public static void main(String args[]){

int number = 2;
int count = 0;
long sum = 0;
while(count < 1000){
if(isPrimeNumber(number)){
sum += number;
count++;
}
number++;
}
System.out.println(sum);
}

private static boolean isPrimeNumber(int number){

for(int i=2; i<=number/2; i++){

if(number % i == 0){
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
}

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22.Write a program to Convert Binary to Decimal Numbers.

public class BinaryToDecimal {

public int getDecimalFromBinary(int binary){

int decimal = 0;
int power = 0;
while(true){
if(binary == 0){
break;
} else {
int tmp = binary%10;
decimal += tmp*Math.pow(2, power);
binary = binary/10;
power++;
}
}
return decimal;
}

public static void main(String a[]){

BinaryToDecimal bd = new BinaryToDecimal();
System.out.println("11 ===> "+bd.getDecimalFromBinary(11));
System.out.println("110 ===> "+bd.getDecimalFromBinary(110));
System.out.println("100110 ===> "+bd.getDecimalFromBinary(100110));
}
}

23.Java program to find missing number in an array

public class MissingNumberMain {

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public static void main(String[] args) {

int[] arr1={7,5,6,1,4,2};

System.out.println("Missing number from array arr1: "+missingNumber(arr1));

int[] arr2={5,3,1,2};

System.out.println("Missing number from array arr2: "+missingNumber(arr2));

public static int missingNumber(int[] arr)

int n=arr.length+1;

int sum=n*(n+1)/2;

int restSum=0;

for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {

restSum+=arr[i];

int missingNumber=sum-restSum;

return missingNumber;

24.Java Program to find second largest number in array

public class FindSecondLargestMain {

public static void main(String args[])

int[] arr1={7,5,6,1,4,2};

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int secondHighest=findSecondLargestNumberInTheArray(arr1);

System.out.println("Second largest element in the array : "+ secondHighest);

public static int findSecondLargestNumberInTheArray(int array[])

// Initialize these to the smallest value possible

int highest = Integer.MIN_VALUE;

int secondHighest = Integer.MIN_VALUE;

// Loop over the array

for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {

// If current element is greater than highest

if (array[i] > highest) {

// assign second highest element to highest element

secondHighest = highest;

// highest element to current element

highest = array[i];

} else if (array[i] > secondHighest)

// Just replace the second highest

secondHighest = array[i];

// After exiting the loop, secondHighest now represents the second

// largest value in the array

return secondHighest;

25.Find all substrings of a String in java

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class SubstringsOfStringMain

public static void main(String args[])

String str="abbc";

System.out.println("All substring of abbc are:");

for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {

for (int j = i+1; j <= str.length(); j++) {

System.out.println(str.substring(i,j));

26.How to check number is prime or not

public class PrimeNumberMain {

public static void main(String[] args) {

System.out.println("17 is prime number?: "+isPrime(17));

System.out.println("2 is prime number?: "+isPrime(2));

System.out.println("91 is prime number?: "+isPrime(91));

System.out.println("29 is prime number?: "+isPrime(29));

System.out.println("81 is prime number?: "+isPrime(81));

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}

public static boolean isPrime(int number)

for (int i = 2; i <=Math.sqrt(number); i++) {

if(number%i==0)

return false;

return true;

27.Check If String is palindrome

public class StringFullLoopPalindrome {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter string: ");

String str = scanner.nextLine();

String reverseStr = "";

for(int i = str.length() - 1; i >= 0; i--){

reverseStr = reverseStr + str.charAt(i);

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if(str.equals(reverseStr)){

System.out.println("String is palindrome");

} else {

System.out.println("String is not palindrome");

28.Java program to find number of words in String

class CountTheWords

public static void main(String[] args)

String str="My Name is John";

String[] words = str.trim().split(" ");

System.out.println("Number of words in the string = "+words.length);

System.out.println("Words are:");

for (int i = 0; i < words.length; i++) {

System.out.println(words[i]);

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}

29.Java program to find square root of number

public class SquareRoot{

public static void main(String args[]) {

//Used to get input number for which square root to find

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter number to find square root in Java : ");

//getting input number from user to calculate square root

double square = scanner.nextDouble();

//getting square root of a number in Java

double squareRoot = Math.sqrt(square);

//printing number and its square root in Java

System.out.printf("Square root of number: %f is : %f %n" , square, squareRoot);

}
30.Find Second smallest number in java without sorting

class SecondSmallestNumber{
int[] x ={10,11,12,13,14,6,3,-1};

int small=x[0];

for(int i=0;i<x.length;i++)

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if(x[i]<small)

small=x[i];

int sec_Small=x[0];

for(int i=0;i<x.length;i++)

if(x[i]<sec_Small && x[i]!=small)

sec_Small=x[i];

System.out.println("Second Smallest Number: "sec_Small);

31)Remove Duplicate Element in Array using Temporary Array

public class RemoveDuplicateInArrayExample{

public static int removeDuplicateElements(int arr[], int n){
if (n==0 || n==1){
return n;
}
int[] temp = new int[n];
int j = 0;
for (int i=0; i<n-1; i++){
if (arr[i] != arr[i+1]){
temp[j++] = arr[i];
}

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}
temp[j++] = arr[n-1];
// Changing original array
for (int i=0; i<j; i++){
arr[i] = temp[i];
}
return j;
}

public static void main (String[] args) {

int arr[] = {10,20,20,30,30,40,50,50};
int length = arr.length;
length = removeDuplicateElements(arr, length);
//printing array elements
for (int i=0; i<length; i++)
System.out.print(arr[i]+" ");
}
}

32) Java Program to add two matrices

public class MatrixAdditionExample{
public static void main(String args[]){
//creating two matrices
int a[][]={{1,3,4},{2,4,3},{3,4,5}};
int b[][]={{1,3,4},{2,4,3},{1,2,4}};

//creating another matrix to store the sum of two matrices

int c[][]=new int[3][3]; //3 rows and 3 columns

//adding and printing addition of 2 matrices

for(int i=0;i<3;i++){
for(int j=0;j<3;j++){
c[i][j]=a[i][j]+b[i][j]; //use - for subtraction
System.out.print(c[i][j]+" ");
}
System.out.println();//new line
}
}}

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33) Java Program to Check a Leap Year

public class LeapYear {

public static void main(String[] args) {

int year = 1900;

boolean leap = false;

if(year % 4 == 0)
{
if( year % 100 == 0)
{
// year is divisible by 400, hence the year is a leap year
if ( year % 400 == 0)
leap = true;
else
leap = false;
}
else
leap = true;
}
else
leap = false;

if(leap)
System.out.println(year + " is a leap year.");
else
System.out.println(year + " is not a leap year.");
}
}

34) Display Uppercased A to Z using for loop

public class Characters {

public static void main(String[] args) {

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char c;

for(c = 'A'; c <= 'Z'; ++c)

System.out.print(c + " ");
}
}

35) java program for Join Two Lists

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class JoinLists {

public static void main(String[] args) {

List<String> list1 = new ArrayList<String>();

list1.add("a");

List<String> list2 = new ArrayList<String>();

list2.add("b");

List<String> joined = new ArrayList<String>();

joined.addAll(list1);
joined.addAll(list2);

System.out.println("list1: " + list1);

System.out.println("list2: " + list2);
System.out.println("joined: " + joined);

}
}

36) Program to check whether the given number is

positive or negative
public class Demo
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
int number=109;
if(number > 0)
{

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System.out.println(number+" is a positive number");
}
else if(number < 0)
{
System.out.println(number+" is a negative number");
}
else
{
System.out.println(number+" is neither positive nor negative");
}
}
}
37) Program to reverse the array
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Example
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
int counter, i=0, j=0, temp;
int number[] = new int[100];
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("How many elements you want to enter: ");
counter = scanner.nextInt();
for(i=0; i<counter; i++)
{
System.out.print("Enter Array Element"+(i+1)+": ");
number[i] = scanner.nextInt();
}
j = i - 1;
i = 0;
scanner.close();
while(i<j)
{
temp = number[i];
number[i] = number[j];
number[j] = temp;
i++;
j--;
}

System.out.print("Reversed array: ");

for(i=0; i<counter; i++)
{

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System.out.print(number[i]+ " ");
}
}
}

38) How to open Notepad using Java program

import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;

class Notepad {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Runtime rs = Runtime.getRuntime();

try {
rs.exec("notepad");
}
catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
}
}

39) Java program to compare two strings

import java.util.Scanner;

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class CompareStrings
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
String s1, s2;
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter the first string");

s1 = in.nextLine();

System.out.println("Enter the second string");

s2 = in.nextLine();

if (s1.compareTo(s2) > 0)
System.out.println("The first string is greater than the second.");
else if (s1.compareTo(s2) < 0)
System.out.println("The first string is smaller than the second.");
else
System.out.println("Both the strings are equal.");
}
}

40) Java Programming Code to Convert Lowercase Character to

Uppercase
import java.util.Scanner;
public class JavaProgram
{
public static void main(String[] input)

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{
char ch;
int temp;
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.print("Enter a Character in Lowercase : ");

ch = scan.next().charAt(0);

temp = (int) ch;

temp = temp - 32;
ch = (char) temp;

System.out.print("Equivalent Character in Uppercase = " +ch);

}
}

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