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1.A. Colomn Load

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
13 views3 pages

1.A. Colomn Load

-

Uploaded by

Tedi Rustiandi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.A.

COLOMN LOAD
Axial Force Pu = 3215 N
Moment Mu = 15514900 Nmm
Shrear Load Vu = 1739 N
1.B. BWRO
Thickness, ht = 12 mm
1.C. BASE PLATE
Yield stress of steel, fy = 250 MPa
p
Ultimate stress of steel, fu = 420 MPa
plate width, B= 210 mm
plate length, L= 200 mm
Thickness of plte tp = 14 mm
Concreate compressive strenght, f c' = 28 MPa

1.D. ANCHOR
b
Tensile stress at break of bolt, fu = 500 MPa
Yield stress of bolt anchor, fy = 440 MPa
Diameter of bolt anchor, d= 16 mm
Number of anchor, tensile side, nt = 2 bh
Number of anchor, compress side, nc = 2 bh
eccentricity of load, e = 4826 mm
Bolt distance to the center of the colomn section, f = 150 mm
Leng of bolt anchor embedded in concreate La = 200 mm

1.E. STRENGHT REDUCTION FACTOR


Compressive strenght reduction factor fc = 0.75
Flexural strenght reduction factor fb = 0.9
Anchor shear strenght reduction factor ff = 0.75
Anchor tensile strenght reduction factor ft = 0.75

2.LOAD ECCENTRICITY
Tensile force on bolt anchor, Pt = Pu x ec/et = 3482.916667 N
Total compressive force on plate Puc =Pu + Pt = 6698 N
Total number of bolt anchor, n = nt + nc = 4 bh
h = h t - tf = 0 mm
et = f + h / 2 = 156 mm
et = f - h / 2 = 144 mm
3.TENSILE FORCE ON ANCHOR BOLTS
Tensile force in break of bolt, Tu1 = Pt / nct = 1741 N
Bolt breaking tensile stress, fuᵇ = 500 MPa
Bolt anchor cross-sectional area, Ab = π / 4 x d²= 201 mm2
Tensile strenght reduction factor, ɸt = 0.75
Nominal tensile resistance of bolt anchor Tn = 0.75 x Ab x fuᵇ = 75398 N
Bolt anchor tensile resistance, ɸ x Tn = 56549 N
Syarat yang harus dipenuhi :
Tu1 ≤ ɸ x Tn =
1741 < 56549 → SAFE (OK)

4.SHEAR FORCE IN BOLT ANCHOR


Shear force at bolt anchor, Vu1 = Vu / nct = 870 N
Tensile stress at break of bolt, fuᵇ = 500 MPa
Total shear cross section, m= 1
shear plane factor, r1 = 0.40
Coross-sectional area of bolt anchor, Ab = π / 4 x d² = 201 mm2
Shear strenght reduction factor, ɸf = 0.75
Nominal shear resistance, Vn = r1 x m x Ab x fuᵇ = 40212 N
Shear resistance of bolt anchor, ɸ x Vn = 30159 N
Condition must be met :
Vu1 ≤ ɸ x Vn =
870 < 30159 → SAFE (OK)

5.FULCRUM FORCE ON ANCHOR BOLT


Bearing force on bolt anchor, Ru1 = Vu1= 870 N
Bolt diameter , d= 16 mm
Thickness of fulcrum plate, t = 14 mm
Tensile stress at break of plate fuᵖ = 420 MPa
reduction factor of bearing strenght, ɸf = 0.75
Nominal bearing resistance, Rn = 2.4 x d x t x fuᵖ = 225792 N
bolt anchor fulcrum resistance, ɸ x Rn = 169344 N
Condition must be met :
Ru1 ≤ ɸ x Rn =
870 < 169344 → SAFE (OK)
6.COMBINATION OF SHEAR AND TENSILE
Stress constant for high quality bolts f1 = 500 MPa
f2 = 440 MPa
shear plane factor, r2 = 1.9
shear stress due to factired load, fuv = Vu / ( n x Ab) = 1.081 MPa
Shear strenght of bolt anchor, ɸf x r1 x m x fuᵇ = 150.00 MPa
Condition must be met :
fuv ≤ ɸf x r1 x m x fuᵇ
1.081 < 150 → SAFE (OK)
Tensile force due to factired load Tu1= 1741 N
bolt anchor tensile resistance, ɸf x Tn = ɸf x f1 x Ab = 75398 N
Condition must be met :
Tu1 ≤ ɸf x Tn = ɸf x f1 x Ab
1741.458 < 75398 → SAFE (OK)
bolt anchor tensile strenght, ft = 0.75 x fuᵇ = 375 MPa
combination stress limit, f1 - (r2 x fuv )= 498 MPa
f2 = 621 MPa
Condition must be met :
ft ≤ f1 - (r2 x fuv)
375.000 < 498 → SAFE (OK)
Condition must be met :
ft ≤ f2
375.000 < 621 → SAFE (OK)

7.ANCHOR LENGTH CONTROL


the length of the planting anchor used, La= 200 mm
Concreate compressive strenght fc' = 28 MPa
Yield stress of steel fy = 250 MPa
Diameter anchir bolt, d = 16 mm
minimum allowed for anchor length
Lmin = fy / ( 4 x sqrt(fc') x d = 189 mm

Condition must be met :


Lmin ≤ La
189 < 200 → SAFE (OK)

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