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List in python

some basic concept of list in python.

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Ramesh Kumar Yadav
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15 views

List in python

some basic concept of list in python.

Uploaded by

Ramesh Kumar Yadav
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Python List Tutorial for Class IX Students

Introduction to Lists

• A list is a collection of items that are ordered and changeable. Lists are created using square
brackets [].
• Example:
• my_list = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
Key Features of Lists

1. Mutable: Elements can be changed after creation.


2. Ordered: Elements maintain the order of insertion.
3. Allows Duplicates: Multiple identical items are allowed.

Basic Operations on Lists

1. Access Elements:
Use index numbers, starting from 0.
2. my_list = [10, 20, 30]
3. print(my_list[0]) # Output: 10
4. Modify Elements:
5. my_list[1] = 25
6. print(my_list) # Output: [10, 25, 30]
7. Add Elements:
o Append an element:
o my_list.append(40)
o print(my_list) # Output: [10, 25, 30, 40]
o Insert an element:
o my_list.insert(2, 35)
o print(my_list) # Output: [10, 25, 35, 30, 40]
8. Remove Elements:
o Remove a specific element:
o my_list.remove(25)
o print(my_list) # Output: [10, 35, 30, 40]
o Remove by index:
o my_list.pop(2)
o print(my_list) # Output: [10, 35, 40]
9. Loop through a List:
10. for item in my_list:
11. print(item)

20 Questions on Lists
Section A: Basic Questions

1. Q1: Create a list of 5 fruits and print it.


Answer:
2. fruits = ["apple", "banana", "cherry", "date", "elderberry"]
3. print(fruits)
4. Q2: Access and print the 3rd element in a list:
Answer:
5. my_list = [5, 10, 15, 20]
6. print(my_list[2]) # Output: 15
7. Q3: Add "grape" to the list of fruits.
Answer:
8. fruits.append("grape")
9. print(fruits)
10. Q4: Insert "kiwi" at the 2nd position in the list of fruits.
Answer:
11. fruits.insert(1, "kiwi")
12. print(fruits)
13. Q5: Remove "banana" from the list.
Answer:
14. fruits.remove("banana")
15. print(fruits)
16. Q6: Find the length of the list my_list = [10, 20, 30, 40].
Answer:
17. print(len(my_list)) # Output: 4
18. Q7: Sort the list [30, 10, 20] in ascending order.
Answer:
19. numbers = [30, 10, 20]
20. numbers.sort()
21. print(numbers) # Output: [10, 20, 30]
22. Q8: Reverse the list [1, 2, 3, 4].
Answer:
23. numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4]
24. numbers.reverse()
25. print(numbers) # Output: [4, 3, 2, 1]

Section B: Intermediate Questions

9. Q9: Create a list from user input.


Answer:
10. user_input = input("Enter numbers separated by space: ")
11. my_list = user_input.split()
12. print(my_list)
13. Q10: Replace the 2nd element of a list with "mango".
Answer:
14. fruits[1] = "mango"
15. print(fruits)
16. Q11: Check if "apple" is in the list.
Answer:
17. if "apple" in fruits:
18. print("Yes")
19. Q12: Count how many times 5 appears in [1, 5, 5, 3, 5].
Answer:
20. numbers = [1, 5, 5, 3, 5]
21. print(numbers.count(5)) # Output: 3
22. Q13: Merge two lists [1, 2] and [3, 4].
Answer:
23. list1 = [1, 2]
24. list2 = [3, 4]
25. merged = list1 + list2
26. print(merged) # Output: [1, 2, 3, 4]
27. Q14: Iterate through a list and print even numbers only.
Answer:
28. numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4]
29. for num in numbers:
30. if num % 2 == 0:
31. print(num)

Section C: Advanced Questions

15. Q15: Copy a list without affecting the original list.


Answer:
16. original = [1, 2, 3]
17. copy = original.copy()
18. copy.append(4)
19. print(original) # Output: [1, 2, 3]
20. print(copy) # Output: [1, 2, 3, 4]
21. Q16: Find the maximum and minimum values in [10, 20, 30, 40].
Answer:
22. numbers = [10, 20, 30, 40]
23. print(max(numbers)) # Output: 40
24. print(min(numbers)) # Output: 10
25. Q17: Remove duplicates from [1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4].
Answer:
26. numbers = [1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4]
27. unique = list(set(numbers))
28. print(unique) # Output: [1, 2, 3, 4]
29. Q18: Find the index of the first occurrence of 30 in [10, 20, 30, 40, 30].
Answer:
30. numbers = [10, 20, 30, 40, 30]
31. print(numbers.index(30)) # Output: 2
32. Q19: Multiply each element in [1, 2, 3] by 2.
Answer:
33. numbers = [1, 2, 3]
34. doubled = [num * 2 for num in numbers]
35. print(doubled) # Output: [2, 4, 6]
36. Q20: Create a list of squares for numbers 1 to 5.
Answer:
37. squares = [num ** 2 for num in range(1, 6)]
38. print(squares) # Output: [1, 4, 9, 16, 25]

These questions cover basic, intermediate, and advanced list operations to give students a
comprehensive understanding of Python lists.

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